On March 7,2025,Reachings:Watercolor Exhibition opened at China Cultural Center in Stockholm,bringing together more than 120 Swedish artists and art enthusiasts for a grand artistic feast that transcends time and space.
Iince rising to fame in 1987 on the television drama Sunshine After Rain,Singaporean artist Edmund Chen has starred in many films and TV series.He has also been active in theatre,hosting programs,and-more recently-pub...Iince rising to fame in 1987 on the television drama Sunshine After Rain,Singaporean artist Edmund Chen has starred in many films and TV series.He has also been active in theatre,hosting programs,and-more recently-publishing.Chen has authored 15 picture books and two art activity books for children,earning recognition as Southeast Asia’s Best Emerging Children’s Author.Today,he remains a prominent figure in public,not just as an actor but also as a writer and illustrator.展开更多
Located at 217 Queen sthreet in the heart of Singapore,the China Cultural Centre features gray-white walls with subtle cream accents,evoking the timeless charm of taditional Chinese architecture with its classic white...Located at 217 Queen sthreet in the heart of Singapore,the China Cultural Centre features gray-white walls with subtle cream accents,evoking the timeless charm of taditional Chinese architecture with its classic white walls and gray-tiled roof.Designed by famous singaporean architect Liu Thai Ker,the building blends traditional Chinese cultural elements with moder architectual concepts."From an aesthetic perspective,I believe it is essential to give the structure a moderm edge,Liu said in an interview with Xinhua."Therefore,the design should reflect a contempoary spirit while retaining the essence of Chinese culture."展开更多
Guangdong Han Opera,known as the“Peony of the South,”is a treasured art form with a history of over 300 years.As one of the three major opera genres in Guangdong,it primarily uses Pi and Huang tuning,incorporating K...Guangdong Han Opera,known as the“Peony of the South,”is a treasured art form with a history of over 300 years.As one of the three major opera genres in Guangdong,it primarily uses Pi and Huang tuning,incorporating Kunqu,Gaoqiang,Chuiqiang,and minor tunes,with Zhongzhou rhyme as its stage language.The roles are divided into seven categories:Sheng,Dan,Chou,Gong,Po,and Jing(including Hongjing and Wujing).Its accompaniment instruments,particularly the Touxian,Dasuluo,and Haotou,are distinctive,making it an excellent Pi and Huang opera genre in southern China.In 2008,Guangdong Han Opera was listed in the national intangible cultural heritage,recognizing its artistic value and entrusting it with the mission of inheriting and developing this opera genre.This paper focuses on the Guangdong Han Opera“Wang Zhaojun”and employs methods such as literature review and case analysis to explore its achievements in secondary creation and artistic innovation.The opera has achieved innovations in script,character,music,and stagecraft,and made breakthroughs in performance form,narrative technique,and cultural connotation,promoting the inheritance and development of Guangdong Han Opera and providing insights into contemporary drama innovation.展开更多
The revitalisation of rural areas involves complex power dynamics and interests.This study focuses on multi-stakeholder collaboration within the creative transformation of villages,examining how stakeholder dynamics a...The revitalisation of rural areas involves complex power dynamics and interests.This study focuses on multi-stakeholder collaboration within the creative transformation of villages,examining how stakeholder dynamics and identity affect project outcomes.Comparing cases from China's mainland and Taiwan of China,it combines spatial production theory with relational art perspectives to analyse the interplay of power structures,development models,and identity conflicts in artistic community building.Findings indicate:(1)Artistic rural revitalisation must prioritise the interweaving of economic,cultural,and social objectives alongside the cultivation of local creative resources;(2)place-making initiatives strengthen local social bonds and emotional attachment through public spaces and community art;(3)non-governmental organisations,acting as intermediaries for policy implementation,enhance the social innovation efficacy of rural governance.展开更多
The object of study selected for this paper is the Longevity Preface of the more controversially evaluated and less studied ancient writings of Qui Youguang.These essays are also the most included in the collection of...The object of study selected for this paper is the Longevity Preface of the more controversially evaluated and less studied ancient writings of Qui Youguang.These essays are also the most included in the collection of Qui Youguang’s writings,with differentiated content tendencies and a gradual convergence in the genre’s style.The artistic value embedded in the creation of Longevity Preface is rich in research value.The topic of this study is to analyze the innovations in the artistic characteristics of Longevity Preface by focusing on the specific breakthroughs in the image of the preface master,the expression of values,and the stylistic paradigm of Longevity Preface,so as to examine the contribution of Longevity Preface in the development of the genre.展开更多
This survey examines the evolution and impact of real-time brainmedia on artistic exploration,contextualizing developments within a historical framework.To enhance knowledge on the entanglement between the brain,mind,...This survey examines the evolution and impact of real-time brainmedia on artistic exploration,contextualizing developments within a historical framework.To enhance knowledge on the entanglement between the brain,mind,and body in an increasingly mediated world,this work defines a clear scope at the intersection of bio art and interactive art,concentrating on real-time brainmedia artworks developed in the 21st century.It proposes a set of criteria and a taxonomy based on historical notions,interaction dynamics,and media art representations.The goal is to provide a comprehensive overview of real-time brainmedia,setting the stage for future explorations of new paradigms in communication between humans,machines,and the environment.展开更多
This paper aims to explore innovative bedding designs within the artistic home concept by studying the paintings of Mark Rothko,focusing on the application of his color and form.Rothko’s Abstract Expressionism style ...This paper aims to explore innovative bedding designs within the artistic home concept by studying the paintings of Mark Rothko,focusing on the application of his color and form.Rothko’s Abstract Expressionism style and his unique approach to color usage provide a rich source of inspiration for modern bedding design.The study begins with an analysis of the historical background and developmental stages of Rothko’s painting style,clarifying the core values of his art and the formative characteristics and color usage across different periods.Subsequently,the paper proposes four bedding design schemes,themed around the four seasons-Spring,Summer,Autumn,and Winter.Each scheme attempts to translate the visual elements and emotional ambiance of a specific Rothko work into the color and pattern of bedding design.By utilizing modern design software,the color blocks,lines,and textures from the art are meticulously replicated and adjusted according to the color atmosphere and design needs of each season,ensuring each bedding set possesses a unique artistic aesthetic and practical value.This interdisciplinary application not only enhances the artistic atmosphere of home environments but also provides new perspectives and creative spaces for modern home design,showcasing the perfect integration of art and everyday life.This research is expected to bring fresh inspiration to the field of artistic home design,promote further integration of art and design,and provide more personalized and artistically valuable home options for consumers who appreciate Rothko’s works.展开更多
This paper discusses the innovative ways of history teaching in depth from the unique perspective of art.By analyzing how artistic elements can effectively enrich teaching means and contents,it reveals the important v...This paper discusses the innovative ways of history teaching in depth from the unique perspective of art.By analyzing how artistic elements can effectively enrich teaching means and contents,it reveals the important value of art in history teaching for the improvement of students’comprehensive literacy and further explores the role of art in promoting the modern transformation of history education.At the same time,the article also focuses on the challenges faced in practice,such as the lack of artistic qualities among teachers,the difficulties in integrating art and history,and the differences in students’acceptance.To cope with these challenges,the article proposes specific implementation strategies,including the integration of diversified art resources,innovative teaching methods and approaches,and the construction of a scientific and reasonable evaluation mechanism,aiming to comprehensively optimize the effectiveness of history teaching and further stimulate students’potential for all-round development.展开更多
In modern Chinese style garden, the designer could express the emotions in garden creation to produce artistic conception with landscape plants, which could make the sightseers desire to integrate with the nature and ...In modern Chinese style garden, the designer could express the emotions in garden creation to produce artistic conception with landscape plants, which could make the sightseers desire to integrate with the nature and led to sympathizing with the concept, thereby motivating and arousing people＇s emotion to return to and close to nature. Through the 6 specific characteristics of ＂shape, color, aroma, shadow, sound and art＂ of landscape plants, some ways to build artistic conception in Chinese style garden were introduced in this study to provide references for the creation of artistic conception creation through senses in the future landscaping design.展开更多
This study explored the origin and development of modern garden city,by integrating concepts of world modern garden city and characteristics of Chengdu cultures,analyzed the application of its aesthetic value and the ...This study explored the origin and development of modern garden city,by integrating concepts of world modern garden city and characteristics of Chengdu cultures,analyzed the application of its aesthetic value and the design of its artistic conception.It was found that Chengdu City had high aesthetic value such as a large area of green spaces and unique recreational cultures,as well as a great potential of unifying idyllic images and natural cultures.To design Chengdu into a world modern garden city,the planning of its urban green space system should be taken as the foundation,"one group and three districts" as the construction system,urban folk cultures,logistics and traffic,information and other such networks as the support to achieve the "beauty of nature,social equity and urban-rural integration".展开更多
The Old Man and The Sea is a masterpiece of the unyielding man:Hemingway.Being distinguished from many greatest American writers,Hemingway is noted for his writing style.Among all his works,The Old Man and the Sea is ...The Old Man and The Sea is a masterpiece of the unyielding man:Hemingway.Being distinguished from many greatest American writers,Hemingway is noted for his writing style.Among all his works,The Old Man and the Sea is a typical one which shows Hemingway's unique writing style and technique.The language is simple and natural on the surface,but actually deliberate and artificial.The heroic images of the old man are highly regarded by many writers and critics,the artistic characteristics of the novel make the work distinctive.This paper focuses mainly on the heroic images of the old man and artistic characteristics of the novel so as to help the readers get a better understanding of the work.展开更多
From the creation,materials,colors and technical artistic characteristics of exterior and exterior spatial decoration,the artistic value of ancient Huizhou folk houses were analyzed.
To better inherit traditional culture in creating artistic conception in modern gardens and develop the style and function of garden artistic conception,this study summarized various creation techniques of traditional...To better inherit traditional culture in creating artistic conception in modern gardens and develop the style and function of garden artistic conception,this study summarized various creation techniques of traditional garden artistic conceptions from the perspective of design thought and conception of classical Chinese gardens.It was put forward that the creation of artistic conception in modern gardens should be human-centered in a great culture context;and meanwhile,aesthetic habits of modern people should be respected and traditional thoughts should be developed to enrich the connotation of garden artistic conception design.展开更多
Elementary knowledge of classical Chinese gardens was introduced,its history was studied in 3 stages:initial phase,development phase and prosperous phase,component system of classical Chinese gardens was introduced fr...Elementary knowledge of classical Chinese gardens was introduced,its history was studied in 3 stages:initial phase,development phase and prosperous phase,component system of classical Chinese gardens was introduced from different perspectives,cultural background and specific demonstrations of its artistic conceptions were expounded as key points,and it was proposed that its artistic conceptions were actually reverence and respect for the nature,and also expressions of various philosophical doctrines and religious cultures.On this basis,construction techniques and connotations of artistic conception were researched as well as its components and expression ways.It was proposed that construction elements of artistic conceptions included buildings,hill stones,water and plants;image-building in the landscaping should be stressed,and artistic conception integrated into key points to bring out the theme,garden scenes and paintings combined.This study aimed at providing references for relevant researches through introducing classical Chinese gardens and their artistic conceptions.展开更多
Contemporary aesthetic education is one of the educational methods under the contemporary cultural system,which includes contemporary educational ideas,methods,and countermeasures of art.Teachers under contemporary ae...Contemporary aesthetic education is one of the educational methods under the contemporary cultural system,which includes contemporary educational ideas,methods,and countermeasures of art.Teachers under contemporary aesthetic education must take on the responsibility of improving their artistic qualities in this process,express differences through perceiving life,and reshape aesthetics by regulating oneself.Teachers need to be concerned about the society,and based on the present,with independent thinking,capture the essence of life and conform to the laws of art,maintain a vigilant and critical edge,advance with the times in teaching and life,as well as embody their own educational philosophies and value judgments.展开更多
This paper stems from an artistic experiment,in which a distinguished violinist received completely different prices for performing in varying locations.This may be due to the difference in the performance locations,a...This paper stems from an artistic experiment,in which a distinguished violinist received completely different prices for performing in varying locations.This may be due to the difference in the performance locations,and the value of art in the heart of the audience.展开更多
Chinese classical poetry has long been known for its unique artistic conception of mixture of sentiments andscenery, the conception beyond image and the refinement out of rhyme. From the perspective of receptionaesthe...Chinese classical poetry has long been known for its unique artistic conception of mixture of sentiments andscenery, the conception beyond image and the refinement out of rhyme. From the perspective of receptionaesthetics theory, this paper analyzes translation strategies of the classical poetry, probes into the problems thatretaining “indeterminacy” and satisfying the readers “horizon of expectations” when translate Chinese classicalpoetry. It is necessary to keep enough aesthetic space, and to give full play to the translator’s aesthetic creativitywhen translate Chinese classical poetry, so as to reproduce the artistic conception of Chinese classical poetry.展开更多
Learning, inheritance and development of undergraduates' traditional artistic accomplishments is of realistic signifi cance in the modern society, integration of traditional artistic accomplishments in practice te...Learning, inheritance and development of undergraduates' traditional artistic accomplishments is of realistic signifi cance in the modern society, integration of traditional artistic accomplishments in practice teaching will broaden the channels of modern undergraduates acquiring traditional artistic accomplishments. Learning traditional artistic accomplishments should be the colorful and vivid practice class on and off campus, moreover, students' recognition of traditional artistic accomplishments should be strengthened, and their understanding about traditional arts should be deepened. Full utilization of social resources of traditional arts helps learn the connotations of traditional artistic accomplishments, so that traditional artistic accomplishments will realize its theoretical and practical signifi cance in the rapidly-developing modern society.展开更多
文摘On March 7,2025,Reachings:Watercolor Exhibition opened at China Cultural Center in Stockholm,bringing together more than 120 Swedish artists and art enthusiasts for a grand artistic feast that transcends time and space.
文摘Iince rising to fame in 1987 on the television drama Sunshine After Rain,Singaporean artist Edmund Chen has starred in many films and TV series.He has also been active in theatre,hosting programs,and-more recently-publishing.Chen has authored 15 picture books and two art activity books for children,earning recognition as Southeast Asia’s Best Emerging Children’s Author.Today,he remains a prominent figure in public,not just as an actor but also as a writer and illustrator.
文摘Located at 217 Queen sthreet in the heart of Singapore,the China Cultural Centre features gray-white walls with subtle cream accents,evoking the timeless charm of taditional Chinese architecture with its classic white walls and gray-tiled roof.Designed by famous singaporean architect Liu Thai Ker,the building blends traditional Chinese cultural elements with moder architectual concepts."From an aesthetic perspective,I believe it is essential to give the structure a moderm edge,Liu said in an interview with Xinhua."Therefore,the design should reflect a contempoary spirit while retaining the essence of Chinese culture."
基金This work was supported by the sub-topic“Research on Language Folklore Art”of the 2022 China National Social Science Fund Art Major Project“Theoretical and Practical Research on Chinese Art Folklore”(Moderator:Professor Bo Dong)’s phased research results(Grant No.22ZD06).
文摘Guangdong Han Opera,known as the“Peony of the South,”is a treasured art form with a history of over 300 years.As one of the three major opera genres in Guangdong,it primarily uses Pi and Huang tuning,incorporating Kunqu,Gaoqiang,Chuiqiang,and minor tunes,with Zhongzhou rhyme as its stage language.The roles are divided into seven categories:Sheng,Dan,Chou,Gong,Po,and Jing(including Hongjing and Wujing).Its accompaniment instruments,particularly the Touxian,Dasuluo,and Haotou,are distinctive,making it an excellent Pi and Huang opera genre in southern China.In 2008,Guangdong Han Opera was listed in the national intangible cultural heritage,recognizing its artistic value and entrusting it with the mission of inheriting and developing this opera genre.This paper focuses on the Guangdong Han Opera“Wang Zhaojun”and employs methods such as literature review and case analysis to explore its achievements in secondary creation and artistic innovation.The opera has achieved innovations in script,character,music,and stagecraft,and made breakthroughs in performance form,narrative technique,and cultural connotation,promoting the inheritance and development of Guangdong Han Opera and providing insights into contemporary drama innovation.
文摘The revitalisation of rural areas involves complex power dynamics and interests.This study focuses on multi-stakeholder collaboration within the creative transformation of villages,examining how stakeholder dynamics and identity affect project outcomes.Comparing cases from China's mainland and Taiwan of China,it combines spatial production theory with relational art perspectives to analyse the interplay of power structures,development models,and identity conflicts in artistic community building.Findings indicate:(1)Artistic rural revitalisation must prioritise the interweaving of economic,cultural,and social objectives alongside the cultivation of local creative resources;(2)place-making initiatives strengthen local social bonds and emotional attachment through public spaces and community art;(3)non-governmental organisations,acting as intermediaries for policy implementation,enhance the social innovation efficacy of rural governance.
文摘The object of study selected for this paper is the Longevity Preface of the more controversially evaluated and less studied ancient writings of Qui Youguang.These essays are also the most included in the collection of Qui Youguang’s writings,with differentiated content tendencies and a gradual convergence in the genre’s style.The artistic value embedded in the creation of Longevity Preface is rich in research value.The topic of this study is to analyze the innovations in the artistic characteristics of Longevity Preface by focusing on the specific breakthroughs in the image of the preface master,the expression of values,and the stylistic paradigm of Longevity Preface,so as to examine the contribution of Longevity Preface in the development of the genre.
文摘This survey examines the evolution and impact of real-time brainmedia on artistic exploration,contextualizing developments within a historical framework.To enhance knowledge on the entanglement between the brain,mind,and body in an increasingly mediated world,this work defines a clear scope at the intersection of bio art and interactive art,concentrating on real-time brainmedia artworks developed in the 21st century.It proposes a set of criteria and a taxonomy based on historical notions,interaction dynamics,and media art representations.The goal is to provide a comprehensive overview of real-time brainmedia,setting the stage for future explorations of new paradigms in communication between humans,machines,and the environment.
文摘This paper aims to explore innovative bedding designs within the artistic home concept by studying the paintings of Mark Rothko,focusing on the application of his color and form.Rothko’s Abstract Expressionism style and his unique approach to color usage provide a rich source of inspiration for modern bedding design.The study begins with an analysis of the historical background and developmental stages of Rothko’s painting style,clarifying the core values of his art and the formative characteristics and color usage across different periods.Subsequently,the paper proposes four bedding design schemes,themed around the four seasons-Spring,Summer,Autumn,and Winter.Each scheme attempts to translate the visual elements and emotional ambiance of a specific Rothko work into the color and pattern of bedding design.By utilizing modern design software,the color blocks,lines,and textures from the art are meticulously replicated and adjusted according to the color atmosphere and design needs of each season,ensuring each bedding set possesses a unique artistic aesthetic and practical value.This interdisciplinary application not only enhances the artistic atmosphere of home environments but also provides new perspectives and creative spaces for modern home design,showcasing the perfect integration of art and everyday life.This research is expected to bring fresh inspiration to the field of artistic home design,promote further integration of art and design,and provide more personalized and artistically valuable home options for consumers who appreciate Rothko’s works.
文摘This paper discusses the innovative ways of history teaching in depth from the unique perspective of art.By analyzing how artistic elements can effectively enrich teaching means and contents,it reveals the important value of art in history teaching for the improvement of students’comprehensive literacy and further explores the role of art in promoting the modern transformation of history education.At the same time,the article also focuses on the challenges faced in practice,such as the lack of artistic qualities among teachers,the difficulties in integrating art and history,and the differences in students’acceptance.To cope with these challenges,the article proposes specific implementation strategies,including the integration of diversified art resources,innovative teaching methods and approaches,and the construction of a scientific and reasonable evaluation mechanism,aiming to comprehensively optimize the effectiveness of history teaching and further stimulate students’potential for all-round development.
基金Supported by the Soft Science Project of the Science and Technology Agency of Jiangxi Province(20133BBA10017)the Planning Project for Arts and Social Sciences of Jiangxi Province~~
文摘In modern Chinese style garden, the designer could express the emotions in garden creation to produce artistic conception with landscape plants, which could make the sightseers desire to integrate with the nature and led to sympathizing with the concept, thereby motivating and arousing people＇s emotion to return to and close to nature. Through the 6 specific characteristics of ＂shape, color, aroma, shadow, sound and art＂ of landscape plants, some ways to build artistic conception in Chinese style garden were introduced in this study to provide references for the creation of artistic conception creation through senses in the future landscaping design.
基金Supported by Protection of Linpan Resources and Demonstration Protection of Bamboo Industry Chain Cultivation in West Sichuan under the Supervision of Sichuan Provincial Department of Science and Technology (2009FZ0028)~~
文摘This study explored the origin and development of modern garden city,by integrating concepts of world modern garden city and characteristics of Chengdu cultures,analyzed the application of its aesthetic value and the design of its artistic conception.It was found that Chengdu City had high aesthetic value such as a large area of green spaces and unique recreational cultures,as well as a great potential of unifying idyllic images and natural cultures.To design Chengdu into a world modern garden city,the planning of its urban green space system should be taken as the foundation,"one group and three districts" as the construction system,urban folk cultures,logistics and traffic,information and other such networks as the support to achieve the "beauty of nature,social equity and urban-rural integration".
文摘The Old Man and The Sea is a masterpiece of the unyielding man:Hemingway.Being distinguished from many greatest American writers,Hemingway is noted for his writing style.Among all his works,The Old Man and the Sea is a typical one which shows Hemingway's unique writing style and technique.The language is simple and natural on the surface,but actually deliberate and artificial.The heroic images of the old man are highly regarded by many writers and critics,the artistic characteristics of the novel make the work distinctive.This paper focuses mainly on the heroic images of the old man and artistic characteristics of the novel so as to help the readers get a better understanding of the work.
文摘From the creation,materials,colors and technical artistic characteristics of exterior and exterior spatial decoration,the artistic value of ancient Huizhou folk houses were analyzed.
文摘To better inherit traditional culture in creating artistic conception in modern gardens and develop the style and function of garden artistic conception,this study summarized various creation techniques of traditional garden artistic conceptions from the perspective of design thought and conception of classical Chinese gardens.It was put forward that the creation of artistic conception in modern gardens should be human-centered in a great culture context;and meanwhile,aesthetic habits of modern people should be respected and traditional thoughts should be developed to enrich the connotation of garden artistic conception design.
文摘Elementary knowledge of classical Chinese gardens was introduced,its history was studied in 3 stages:initial phase,development phase and prosperous phase,component system of classical Chinese gardens was introduced from different perspectives,cultural background and specific demonstrations of its artistic conceptions were expounded as key points,and it was proposed that its artistic conceptions were actually reverence and respect for the nature,and also expressions of various philosophical doctrines and religious cultures.On this basis,construction techniques and connotations of artistic conception were researched as well as its components and expression ways.It was proposed that construction elements of artistic conceptions included buildings,hill stones,water and plants;image-building in the landscaping should be stressed,and artistic conception integrated into key points to bring out the theme,garden scenes and paintings combined.This study aimed at providing references for relevant researches through introducing classical Chinese gardens and their artistic conceptions.
文摘Contemporary aesthetic education is one of the educational methods under the contemporary cultural system,which includes contemporary educational ideas,methods,and countermeasures of art.Teachers under contemporary aesthetic education must take on the responsibility of improving their artistic qualities in this process,express differences through perceiving life,and reshape aesthetics by regulating oneself.Teachers need to be concerned about the society,and based on the present,with independent thinking,capture the essence of life and conform to the laws of art,maintain a vigilant and critical edge,advance with the times in teaching and life,as well as embody their own educational philosophies and value judgments.
文摘This paper stems from an artistic experiment,in which a distinguished violinist received completely different prices for performing in varying locations.This may be due to the difference in the performance locations,and the value of art in the heart of the audience.
基金This paper is sponsored by the Postgraduate Creative Foundation of Gannan Normal University entitled“模因论视域下康达维辞赋译本中文化负载词的英译研究”(YCX20A042).
文摘Chinese classical poetry has long been known for its unique artistic conception of mixture of sentiments andscenery, the conception beyond image and the refinement out of rhyme. From the perspective of receptionaesthetics theory, this paper analyzes translation strategies of the classical poetry, probes into the problems thatretaining “indeterminacy” and satisfying the readers “horizon of expectations” when translate Chinese classicalpoetry. It is necessary to keep enough aesthetic space, and to give full play to the translator’s aesthetic creativitywhen translate Chinese classical poetry, so as to reproduce the artistic conception of Chinese classical poetry.
文摘Learning, inheritance and development of undergraduates' traditional artistic accomplishments is of realistic signifi cance in the modern society, integration of traditional artistic accomplishments in practice teaching will broaden the channels of modern undergraduates acquiring traditional artistic accomplishments. Learning traditional artistic accomplishments should be the colorful and vivid practice class on and off campus, moreover, students' recognition of traditional artistic accomplishments should be strengthened, and their understanding about traditional arts should be deepened. Full utilization of social resources of traditional arts helps learn the connotations of traditional artistic accomplishments, so that traditional artistic accomplishments will realize its theoretical and practical signifi cance in the rapidly-developing modern society.
