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Relationship between age of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus and mode of delivery and neonatal Apgar score 被引量:8
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作者 Lan Gao Cun-Ren Chen +4 位作者 Fei Wang Qun Ji Kai-Ning Chen Yang Yang Hai-Wei Liu 《World Journal of Diabetes》 SCIE 2022年第9期776-785,共10页
BACKGROUND Gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)refers to abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy,and it is often accompanied by obvious changes in glucose and lipid metabolism,and associated with adverse pregnancy o... BACKGROUND Gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)refers to abnormal glucose tolerance during pregnancy,and it is often accompanied by obvious changes in glucose and lipid metabolism,and associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes.The incidence of fetal distress,polyhydramnios,puerperal infection,premature delivery,and macrosomia in pregnant women with GDM are higher than in those without GDM.AIM To analyze the relationship between age of pregnant women with GDM and mode of delivery and neonatal Apgar score.METHODS A total of 583 pregnant women with GDM who delivered in the Department of Obstetrics at our hospital between March 2019 and March 2022 were selected.Among them,377 aged<35 years were selected as the right age group and 206 aged>35 years were selected as the older group.The clinical data of the two groups were collected,and the relationship between age of the pregnant women with GDM and mode of delivery,maternal and neonatal outcomes,and neonatal Apgar score were compared.In the older group,159 women were classed as the adverse outcome group and 47 as the good outcome group according to whether they had adverse maternal and infant outcomes.The related factors of adverse maternal and infant outcomes were analyzed through logistic regression.RESULTS The number of women with assisted pregnancy,≤37 wk gestation,≥2 pregnancies,one or more deliveries,and no pre-pregnancy blood glucose screening in the older group were all higher than those in the right age group(P<0.05).The natural delivery rate in the right age group was 40.85%,which was higher than 22.33%in the older group(P<0.05).The cesarean section rate in the older group was 77.67%,which was higher than 59.15%in the right age group(P<0.05).The older group had a higher incidence of polyhydramnios and postpartum hemorrhage,and lower incidence of fetal distress than the right age group had(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in neonatal weight between the two groups(P>0.05).The right age group had higher Apgar scores at 1 and 5 min than the older group had(P<0.05).Significant differences existed between the poor and good outcome groups in age,education level,pregnancy mode,≤37 wk gestation,number of pregnancies,and premature rupture of membranes(P<0.05).Logistic regression showed that age,education level and premature rupture of membranes were all risk factors affecting the adverse outcomes of mothers and infants(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Delivery mode and Apgar score of pregnant women with GDM are related to age.Older age increases the adverse outcome of mothers and infants. 展开更多
关键词 Gestational diabetes mellitus Age Mode of delivery Neonatal apgar score
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Predictability of Surgical Apgar Score for postoperative outcomes in hip fractures: A prospective observational study
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作者 Farhan Haroon Sajid Younus +2 位作者 Asif Peracha Nouman Memon Naveed Memon 《Journal of Acute Disease》 2021年第1期8-11,共4页
Objective:To assess the utility and validation of the Surgical Apgar Score(SAS)in predicting postoperative complications of hip fractures.Methods:This prospective observational study included patients who received ope... Objective:To assess the utility and validation of the Surgical Apgar Score(SAS)in predicting postoperative complications of hip fractures.Methods:This prospective observational study included patients who received operations for hip fractures from 1st March 2017 to 30th June 2018 at the Department of Orthopedic Surgery,Liaquat National Hospital and Medical College.Patients were followed at the outpatient department,and complications and mortality were recorded through phone calls.The predictability of SAS for postoperative complications was assessed.Results:SAS≤4 was found as a significant predictor for postoperative pulmonary(P=0.008)and cardiac complications(P=0.042)as well as blood transfusion required to optimize postoperative hemoglobin(P=0.03)in the patients with hip fractures.Conclusions:SAS provides reliable feedback information about patients'postoperative risk during the surgery.Hip fracture patients with scores≤4 should be monitored for major complications both during the hospital admission and after the discharge. 展开更多
关键词 Hip fractures Surgical apgar score Postoperative outcomes
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Usefulness of the Surgical Apgar Score to Predict the Occurrence of Major Complications in the Early Post-Operative Period of Major Surgeries: Experience of Two Second-Category Hospitals in Cameroon
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作者 Charles Emmanuel Toussaint Binam Bikoi Francis Ateba Ndongo +2 位作者 Serge Vivier Nga Nomo Édouard Léa Mekoui Ze Fidèle Binam 《Open Journal of Anesthesiology》 2024年第3期51-65,共15页
Objective: The Surgical Apgar Score (SAS) is a tool for intraoperative stratification of the risk of serious complications in the early postoperative period. It varies from 0 to 10 points divided into three risk categ... Objective: The Surgical Apgar Score (SAS) is a tool for intraoperative stratification of the risk of serious complications in the early postoperative period. It varies from 0 to 10 points divided into three risk categories (0 to 4 high, 5 to 7 moderate, 8 to 10 low). The aim of the study was to evaluate its relevance in predicting the appearance of these complications. Material and methods: This descriptive and analytical study was carried out at the “Laquintinie” Hospital in Douala and at the Central Hospital in Yaounde, Cameroon. The main data were collected on a population of patients over 18 years old and recorded on a survey form. They consisted of variables of main interest and exposure variables. Univariate and multivariate statistical analysis using top-down logistic regression models made it possible to evaluate the association of each variable of main interest and each exposure variable. The association was significant at P Results: Of the 88 patients studied, the SAS was 3 hours. In multivariate, this link persisted only and strongly for the SAS OR (IC) 0.1 (0.1 - 0.2) and p = 000. Conclusion: The study found a specific and powerful link between the SAS score < 4 and the occurrence of complications in the early postoperative period, in favor of its relevance in predicting them. 展开更多
关键词 Early Postoperative Complications Major Surgeries Surgical apgar score
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Utility of the Surgical Apgar Score in pancreatic cancer and modification
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作者 Guoping Ding Liangjing Zhou +3 位作者 Wenchao Chen Zhengrong Wu Tao Shen Liping Cao 《Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery》 2019年第4期89-93,共5页
Objectives:The Surgical Apgar Score(SAS)can predict the incidence of complications in different surgical fields.However,it is rarely studied in pancreatic cancer.The aim of the present study was to assess the predicti... Objectives:The Surgical Apgar Score(SAS)can predict the incidence of complications in different surgical fields.However,it is rarely studied in pancreatic cancer.The aim of the present study was to assess the predictive value of the SAS in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC),and then propose a modified SAS which was more suitable for pancreatic cancer patients.Materials and methods:A prospective cohort study of 160 PDAC patients was concluded.The primary endpoint was 30-day major complications.The SAS was calculated as described.The overall discriminatory power of the score was analyzed using receiver operating characteristic curves and the area under the curve(AUC)with respect to major complications or death.Results:It showed a significant predictive value of SAS in major complications or death in PDAC(p=0.020,AUC=0.606),especially in complication of pneumonia(p=0.022)and pleural effusion(p=0.023).In addition,the SAS exert significant predictive value in distal pancreatectomy group,but it has a weak predictive value for pancreaticoduodenectomy group.On multivariable analyses,occurrence of major postoperative complications was associated with lowest mean arterial pressure,estimated blood loss and operative time.Interestingly,as a characteristic of SAS,lowest heart rate was not involved.The modified SAS we proposed including lowest mean arterial pressure,estimated blood loss and operative time increased AUC from 0.606 to 0.743.Conclusions:The SAS can be a simple,rapid scoring system that effectively predicts major postoperative complications.Besides,the modified SAS we proposed in this study,which included lowest mean arterial pressure,estimated blood loss and operative time,exert a better predictive value in PDAC patients. 展开更多
关键词 Surgical apgar score Pancreatic cancer PROGNOSIS
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Surgical apgar score predicts early complication in transfemoral amputees:Retrospective study of 170 major amputations 被引量:1
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作者 Christian Wied Nicolai B Foss +3 位作者 Morten T Kristensen Gitte Holm Thomas Kallemose Anders Troelsen 《World Journal of Orthopedics》 2016年第12期832-838,共7页
AIM To assess whether the surgical apgar score(SAS) is a prognostic tool capable of identifying patients at risk of major complications following lower extremity amputations surgery.METHODS This was a single-center,re... AIM To assess whether the surgical apgar score(SAS) is a prognostic tool capable of identifying patients at risk of major complications following lower extremity amputations surgery.METHODS This was a single-center,retrospective observational cohort study conducted between January 2013 and April 2015. All patients who had either a primary transtibial amputation(TTA) or transfemoral amputation(TFA) conducted at our institution during the study period were assessed for inclusion. All TTA patients underwent a standardized one-stage operative procedure(ad modum Persson amputation) performed approximately 10 cm below the knee joint. All TTA procedures were performedwith sagittal flaps. TFA procedures were performed in one stage with amputation approximately 10 cm above the knee joint,performed with anterior/posterior flaps. Trained residents or senior consultants performed the surgical procedures. The SAS is based on intraoperative heart rate,blood pressure and blood loss. Intraoperative parameters of interest were collected by revising electronic health records. The first author of this study calculated the SAS. Data regarding major complications were not revealed to the author until after the calculation of SAS. The SAS results were arranged into four groups(SAS 0-4,SAS 5-6,SAS 7-8 and SAS 9-10). The cohort was then divided into two groups representing low-risk(SAS ≥ 7) and highrisk patients(SAS < 7) using a previously established threshold. The outcome of interest was the occurrence of major complications and death within 30-d of surgery.RESULTS A logistic regression model with SAS 9-10 as a reference showed a significant linear association between lower SAS and more postoperative complications [all patients: OR = 2.00(1.33-3.03),P = 0.001]. This effect was pronounced for TFA [OR = 2.61(1.52-4.47),P < 0.001]. A significant increase was observed for the high-risk group compared to the low-risk group for all patients [OR = 2.80(1.40-5.61),P = 0.004] and for the TFA sub-group [OR = 3.82(1.5-9.42),P = 0.004]. The AUC from the models were estimated as follows: All patients = [0.648(0.562-0.733),P = 0.001],for TFA patients = [0.710(0.606-0.813),P < 0.001] and for TTA patients = [0.472(0.383-0.672),P = 0.528]. This indicates moderate discriminatory power of the SAS in predicting postoperative complications among TFA patients.CONCLUSION SAS provides information regarding the potential development of complications following TFA. The SAS is especially useful when patients are divided into high- and low-risk groups. 展开更多
关键词 SURGICAL apgar score Mortality TRANSFEMORAL AMPUTATION Post-operative COMPLICATION Lower extremity AMPUTATION
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The Differences of Cord Blood Troponin I (TnI) Level between Normal and Asphyxiated Infants and Its Correlation with APGAR Score
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作者 Amillia Siddiq Sofie R. Krisnadi Jusuf S. Effendi 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2014年第15期954-960,共7页
Asphyxia could increase infant morbidity and mortality. Ante- and intrapartum cardiotocography (CTG) examination could lead to a false positive diagnosis of asphyxia (fetal distress). Troponin I (TnI) is an important ... Asphyxia could increase infant morbidity and mortality. Ante- and intrapartum cardiotocography (CTG) examination could lead to a false positive diagnosis of asphyxia (fetal distress). Troponin I (TnI) is an important factor to the pathogenesis of asphyxia. Cord blood TnI level is increased in infants with fetal cardiac dysfunction, causing pathological CTG and low APGAR score (<7). In the future, TnI is expected to reduce false positive diagnosis of asphyxia caused by CTG. This research was conducted to examine and analyze the differences of cord blood TnI level between normal and asphyxiated infants and to determine the correlation between TnI level and APGAR score. An observational analytical cross sectional study was conducted to a total of 36 patients with asphyxiated infants (18 patients) and normal infants (18 patients). Subjects were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Cardiotocography, TnI level, and APGAR score were examined. Umbilical cord blood samples were taken from each subject for the measurement of TnIlevel using a highly sensitive indirect sandwich Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA). Statistical analysis was performed by Mann-Whitney and Rank Spearman correlation coefficient test. Cord blood TnI level of asphyxia andnormal groups were 1615.77 ± 1199.98 pg/mL and 819.88 ± 145.82 pg/mLrespectively (p ≤ 0.05). Rank Spearman correlation coefficient between cord blood TnI level and 1’ and 5’ APGAR score was -0.523 (p = 0.026;p ≤ 0.05)and -0.502 respectively (p = 0.034;p ≤ 0.05). There was a statistically significant difference between cord blood TnI level of asphyxia and normal groups;cord blood TnI level of asphyxia group was higher than normal group. Furthermore, negative correlation was observed between cord blood TnI level and APGAR score. 展开更多
关键词 apgar score ASPHYXIA Cord Blood TROPONIN I LEVEL TNI
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Epidemiology and region-specific risk factors for low Apgar scores in China:a nationwide study
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作者 Yi-Wen Wang Yan Chen +4 位作者 Yan-Hong Ming Jin-Wen Zhang Kun Sun Jun Zhang Yong-Jun Zhang 《World Journal of Pediatrics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2022年第2期135-141,共7页
Background Neonatal asphyxia is a serious public health issue.This study aimed to determine the epidemiology and region-specific risk factors for low Apgar scores,an important proxy for neonatal asphyxia,in China from... Background Neonatal asphyxia is a serious public health issue.This study aimed to determine the epidemiology and region-specific risk factors for low Apgar scores,an important proxy for neonatal asphyxia,in China from 2015 to 2016.Methods The China Labor and Delivery Survey was a multicenter cross-sectional study including 96 hospitals distributed in 24(out of 34)provinces.Logistic regression analysis was performed to examine the risk factors for a low Apgar score(<7).Correspondence analyses were performed among neonates with low Apgar scores to explore the relationship between risk factors and geographical regions.The population attributable risk percentage(PAR%)was calculated for each region-specific risk factor.Results A total of 72,073 live births,including 320 births with low Apgar scores,were used for the analysis,giving a weighted rate of 3.9/1000 live births.There was a substantial difference in the incidence of low Apgar scores by geographic region,from 2.3/1000 live births in East China to 10.9/1000 live births in Northeast China.Maternal and obstetric factors are the major region-specific risk factors.In Southwest China,hypertensive disorders in pregnancy were more important contributors,with PAR% being 74.47%;in North and Northwest China,pre-pregnancy underweight was a more significant factor,with PAR% of 62.92%;in East China,infants born between 0:00 a.m.and 7:59 a.m.were a key factor,with PAR% of 80.44%.Conclusion Strategies based on region-specific risk factors should be considered to reduce the burden of low Apgar scores in China. 展开更多
关键词 apgar score China EPIDEMIOLOGY Risk factor
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Apgar评分、磁共振成像综合评分与新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病脑损伤程度的相关性及预后评估价值 被引量:2
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作者 张靖 任亚方 +2 位作者 王品 惠晓君 王景 《新乡医学院学报》 2025年第2期117-122,共6页
目的探讨Apgar评分、磁共振成像(MRI)综合评分与新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)患儿脑损伤程度的关系及预后评估价值。方法选择2020年6月至2022年6月南阳市中心医院收治的108例HIE患儿为研究对象。根据患儿临床表现分为轻度组(n=60)、中度组... 目的探讨Apgar评分、磁共振成像(MRI)综合评分与新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)患儿脑损伤程度的关系及预后评估价值。方法选择2020年6月至2022年6月南阳市中心医院收治的108例HIE患儿为研究对象。根据患儿临床表现分为轻度组(n=60)、中度组(n=30)和重度组(n=18例)。所有患儿进行Apgar评分,并在出生5~7 d后进行MRI检查,获得MRI综合评分。比较轻度组、中度组、重度组患儿的Apgar评分和MRI综合评分。采用Spearman相关分析Apgar评分、MRI综合评分与新生儿HIE脑损伤程度的相关性。根据患儿随访结果将其分为预后良好组(n=80例)和预后不良组(n=28例)。收集患儿及患儿母亲相关临床资料,采用单因素和多因素logistic回归分析HIE脑损伤患儿预后的影响因素。绘制受试者操作特征(ROC)曲线评估Apgar评分联合MRI综合评分对HIE脑损伤患儿预后的预测价值。结果中度组和重度组患儿Apgar评分显著低于轻度组,MRI综合评分显著高于轻度组(P<0.05);重度组患儿Apgar评分显著低于中度组,MRI综合评分显著高于中度组(P<0.05)。Spearman相关性分析结果显示,Apgar评分与新生儿HIE脑损伤程度呈负相关(r=-0.702,P<0.05),MRI综合评分与新生儿HIE脑损伤程度呈正相关(r=0.736,P<0.05)。单因素分析结果显示,预后良好组与预后不良组患儿母亲年龄、孕次、产次、流产史、产程异常、分娩方式及新生儿胎龄、性别、新生儿黄疸、继发感染比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);预后良好组患儿母亲生产时脐带异常、妊娠期高血压、妊娠期糖尿病、妊娠期贫血、宫内窘迫史、羊水异常、胎膜早破、患儿败血症占比及MRI综合评分显著低于预后不良组,患儿出生体质量、Apgar评分显著高于预后不良组(P<0.05)。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,胎膜早破、Apgar评分、MRI综合评分及败血症为HIE患儿预后的影响因素(P<0.05)。ROC曲线分析结果显示,Apgar评分联合MRI综合评分预测HIE脑损伤患儿预后的灵敏度、准确度、曲线下面积分别为92.41%、83.16%、0.811,均高于单一指标;特异度为72.95%,低于单一指标。结论HIE患儿病情严重程度与Apgar评分呈负相关,与MRI综合评分呈正相关,二者是影响HIE患儿预后的相关因素,二者联合预测HIE患儿预后的价值高于单一指标预测。 展开更多
关键词 缺氧缺血性脑病 脑损伤 新生儿 apgar评分 磁共振成像
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外周动脉血气分析联合aEEG监测与低Apgar评分新生儿临床结局关系的研究
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作者 李桂莲 冯燕妮 +1 位作者 杨松媚 梁玉美 《右江医学》 2025年第4期323-328,共6页
目的 探讨外周动脉血气分析联合生后6 h内振幅整合脑电图(aEEG)监测与低Apgar评分新生儿早期并发症和神经系统预后的关系,为其神经系统损伤的早期识别及诊治提供帮助。方法 采用病例回顾性分析方法,对符合研究对象的低Apgar评分患儿,根... 目的 探讨外周动脉血气分析联合生后6 h内振幅整合脑电图(aEEG)监测与低Apgar评分新生儿早期并发症和神经系统预后的关系,为其神经系统损伤的早期识别及诊治提供帮助。方法 采用病例回顾性分析方法,对符合研究对象的低Apgar评分患儿,根据生后1 h内外周动脉血pH值分为pH<7.25组和pH≥7.25组,比较两组中aEEG异常与正常患儿实验室检查指标、早期并发症、6月龄时体格检查及神经系统预后情况。结果 (1)共纳入175例患儿,pH<7.25组72例,其中aEEG异常55例,正常17例;pH≥7.25组103例,其中aEEG异常36例,正常67例。pH<7.25组aEEG异常发生率高于pH≥7.25组(χ^(2)=29.152,P<0.001)。(2)aEEG异常程度与外周动脉血pH呈负相关(r=-0.448,P<0.001)。(3)pH<7.25组中,aEEG异常者肌酸激酶-MB亚型(CK-MB)、血肌酐(Cr)水平、新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)和缺氧缺血性心肌损害发生率高于aEEG正常者,6月龄时头围小于aEEG正常者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。(4)pH≥7.25组中,aEEG异常者APTT水平、HIE、凝血功能障碍发生率高于aEEG正常者,神经系统不良预后发生率高于aEEG正常者,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 低Apgar评分患儿生后6 h内aEEG异常程度与出生1 h内动脉血血气分析pH值呈负相关,pH值越低,aEEG异常程度越高;外周动脉血气分析联合生后6 h内aEEG监测对预测低Apgar评分新生儿生后早期并发症及神经系统预后有重要临床价值。 展开更多
关键词 apgar评分 外周动脉血气 振幅整合脑电图 神经系统损伤
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丙泊酚诱导全麻剖宫产时血药浓度测定及其对新生儿Apgar评分和神经行为能力的影响 被引量:35
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作者 冯颢 金延武 +2 位作者 王端玉 冯昌 丁华 《现代妇产科进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2008年第9期680-682,共3页
目的:测定丙泊酚诱导全麻剖宫产时产妇静脉血和新生儿脐血中的药物浓度,观察它的麻醉效应和对新生儿Apgar评分及神经行为能力(NBNA)的影响。方法:因特殊情况不宜行硬膜外麻醉剖宫产的足月孕妇30例,用丙泊酚2mg/kg诱导联合琥珀胆碱辅助... 目的:测定丙泊酚诱导全麻剖宫产时产妇静脉血和新生儿脐血中的药物浓度,观察它的麻醉效应和对新生儿Apgar评分及神经行为能力(NBNA)的影响。方法:因特殊情况不宜行硬膜外麻醉剖宫产的足月孕妇30例,用丙泊酚2mg/kg诱导联合琥珀胆碱辅助肌松行全身麻醉剖宫产术(A组),于新生儿娩出时、脐带结扎后分别抽取胎盘侧脐带中脐静脉、脐动脉和母体外周静脉血各5ml,用HPLC-荧光检测法测定血中丙泊酚的浓度,记录产妇术前、意识消失、手术开始、胎儿娩出、手术结束和意识恢复时的脑电双频谱指数(BIS)。另随机选择30例常规硬膜外麻醉剖宫产孕妇(B组),记录并比较两组新生儿娩出后1、5min时的Apgar评分以及新生儿出生后3天和10天的NBNA分值。结果:丙泊酚在母体静脉血中的药物浓度为2.26±0.71μg/ml,在正常麻醉范围内。脐静脉血药浓度为0.83±0.25μg/ml,脐动脉血药浓度为0.78±0.24μg/ml,均低于苏醒浓度。术中产妇生命体征平稳,无意识恢复,术后随访无术中知晓发生。全麻组和硬膜外麻醉组新生儿Apgar评分及NBNA评分均无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:丙泊酚2mg/kg诱导全麻剖宫产术对新生儿Apgar评分及NBNA评分无明显影响,产妇处于镇静状态。 展开更多
关键词 丙泊酚 麻醉 全身 剖宫产术 血药浓度 apgar评分 神经行为能力
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七氟醚吸入麻醉用于剖宫产对新生儿Apgar评分的影响 被引量:51
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作者 房小斌 姚伟瑜 +3 位作者 谢钱灵 肖全胜 吴建文 李师阳 《临床麻醉学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2008年第4期307-308,共2页
目的比较七氟醚吸入麻醉与罗哌卡因腰-硬联合麻醉用于剖宫产术对新生儿Apgar评分的影响,探讨七氟醚用于产科麻醉的可行性。方法76例ASAⅠ或Ⅱ级、择期剖宫产的足月初产妇随机均分为两组:七氟醚组(S组)静注丙泊酚1.5mg/kg,并吸入3.5%(1&#... 目的比较七氟醚吸入麻醉与罗哌卡因腰-硬联合麻醉用于剖宫产术对新生儿Apgar评分的影响,探讨七氟醚用于产科麻醉的可行性。方法76例ASAⅠ或Ⅱ级、择期剖宫产的足月初产妇随机均分为两组:七氟醚组(S组)静注丙泊酚1.5mg/kg,并吸入3.5%(1·3MAC)七氟醚加3L/min氧吸入诱导后,插入喉罩,维持麻醉至胎儿娩出;对照组(R组)L2~3穿刺,蛛网膜下腔给予0.5%罗哌卡因10~15mg,切皮前给予丙泊酚1.5mg/kg。记录两组产妇的ECG、BP、SpO2等生命体征,记录给药至胎儿娩出的时间以及出生后即刻、5-min、10-min的Apgar评分。结果给药至胎儿娩出的时间两组均在5~10min。两组新生儿Apgar评分差异无统计学意义。七氟醚组有3例新生儿Apgar评分≤7分(7.9%);对照组有2例(5.3%)。结论3·5%七氟醚吸入麻醉用于剖宫产对新生儿Apgar评分无明显影响。 展开更多
关键词 七氟醚 剖宫产 apgar评分
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重度窒息新生儿5分钟Apgar评分的心率变异性分析 被引量:19
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作者 王瑾 李丽 +2 位作者 阚亚楠 梁宏伟 陈家菲 《临床儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第9期817-819,共3页
目的探讨重度窒息新生儿5minApgar评分与心率变异性(HRV)的关系。方法入选103例出生后1minApgar评分为0-3分的重度窒息新生儿,根据出生后5minApgar评分分组,〉7分为A组(n=50),≤7分B组(n=53);同时以40例1、5minApgar评分均〉... 目的探讨重度窒息新生儿5minApgar评分与心率变异性(HRV)的关系。方法入选103例出生后1minApgar评分为0-3分的重度窒息新生儿,根据出生后5minApgar评分分组,〉7分为A组(n=50),≤7分B组(n=53);同时以40例1、5minApgar评分均〉7分的足月新生儿作为对照组;三组新生儿均于出生后第3天行24h动态心电图检查,并分析其HRV变化。结果B组较对照组及A组HRV时域指标PNN50、rMSSD、SDSD降低,SDNN、SDANN升高,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05);而A组与对照组HRV时域指标差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论新生儿窒息损伤自主神经功能,5minApgar评分联合HRV时域参数可作为重度窒息新生儿自主神经功能损伤及预后的无创判断指标。 展开更多
关键词 窒息 apgar评分 心率变异性 自主神经功能损伤 新生儿
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瑞芬太尼主导多维模式分娩镇痛对新生儿Apgar评分的影响及镇痛效果 被引量:38
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作者 雷凤琼 冯春 周倩 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 2015年第17期2771-2773,共3页
目的:探讨瑞芬太尼主导多维模式分娩镇痛对新生儿Apgar评分的影响及镇痛效果。方法:该院2012年6月~2013年6月共150例符合条件的足月产待产孕妇,将150例孕妇分为单一镇痛组、多维镇痛组和对照组,单一镇痛组孕妇给予瑞芬太尼自控式静脉... 目的:探讨瑞芬太尼主导多维模式分娩镇痛对新生儿Apgar评分的影响及镇痛效果。方法:该院2012年6月~2013年6月共150例符合条件的足月产待产孕妇,将150例孕妇分为单一镇痛组、多维镇痛组和对照组,单一镇痛组孕妇给予瑞芬太尼自控式静脉用药,多维镇痛组给予瑞芬太尼、音乐疗法、经皮神经穴位电刺激疗法联合镇痛,对照组不给予分娩镇痛。比较3组孕妇分娩过程中的疼痛等级、各产程持续时间、对镇痛效果的满意度以及新生儿的Apgar评分。结果:多维镇痛组疼痛等级与单一镇痛组间无统计学差异(P〉0.05),但镇痛效果均显著优于对照组(P〈0.05)。多维镇痛组第一产程持续时间显著低于单一镇痛组和对照组(P〈0.05),第二、第三产程持续时间3组产妇间无统计学差异(P〉0.05);多维镇痛组对镇痛的满意度显著高于单一镇痛组(P〈0.05);单一镇痛组1 min、5 min新生儿Apgar评分分别为(9.89±0.65)分、(9.85±0.59)分,多维镇痛组分别为(9.83±0.58)分、(9.93±0.61)分,对照组分别为(9.86±0.66)分、(9.89±0.57)分,3组新生儿1 min、5 min新生儿Apgar评分无统计学差异(P〉0.05)。结论:在瑞芬太尼自控式分娩镇痛的基础上,给予音乐疗法、经皮神经穴位电刺激疗法等多维镇痛,尽管不能降低产妇的疼痛等级,提高新生儿Apgar评分,但能够有效缩短第一产程持续时间,并提高产妇对于分娩镇痛的满意度。 展开更多
关键词 瑞芬太尼 多维模式 分娩镇痛 apgar 评分
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全程连续性助产干预在妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症产妇中的应用及对妊娠结局、新生儿Apgar评分的影响 被引量:37
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作者 伍丽霞 潘金玲 +2 位作者 冯锦屏 张洁清 王莉 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 2018年第14期3159-3162,共4页
目的研究全程连续性助产干预在妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症产妇中的应用及对妊娠结局、新生儿Apgar评分的影响。方法选取2016年5月-2017年7月在佛山市妇幼保健院诊治的120例妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者作为研究对象,根据随机数表法分为对照组和... 目的研究全程连续性助产干预在妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症产妇中的应用及对妊娠结局、新生儿Apgar评分的影响。方法选取2016年5月-2017年7月在佛山市妇幼保健院诊治的120例妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症患者作为研究对象,根据随机数表法分为对照组和研究组,每组各60例。对照组患者采用常规护理干预,研究组患者在对照组常规护理基础上采用全程连续性助产干预措施。比较两组新生儿Apgar评分、患者心理健康水平及妊娠结局情况。结果研究组新生儿出生后1 min、10 min Apgar评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);干预措施实施后两组患者SAS、SDS评分均低于干预前,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组胎儿窘迫、胎儿缺氧及患者产后出血发生率(1.7%)均低于对照组(18.4%)(P<0.05)。结论全程连续性助产干预应用于妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症产妇中效果显著,能有效提高患者心理健康水平,改善妊娠结局,增强围产儿身体状况。 展开更多
关键词 全程连续性助产干预 妊娠期肝内胆汁淤积症 妊娠结局 新生儿apgar评分
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脐动脉血气分析与Apgar评分联合应用临床价值研究 被引量:22
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作者 张萍 赵丽丽 李海囡 《中国全科医学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第26期3015-3017,共3页
目的探讨脐动脉血气分析与Apgar评分的关系及二者联合应用的临床意义。方法对184例足月新生儿出生即进行脐动脉血气分析、Apgar评分,并追踪新生儿结局。结果宫内窘迫组脐动脉血pH值为(7.25±0.21),无宫内窘迫组pH值为(7.29±0.... 目的探讨脐动脉血气分析与Apgar评分的关系及二者联合应用的临床意义。方法对184例足月新生儿出生即进行脐动脉血气分析、Apgar评分,并追踪新生儿结局。结果宫内窘迫组脐动脉血pH值为(7.25±0.21),无宫内窘迫组pH值为(7.29±0.04)。宫内窘迫组pH<7.2占30.36%,<7.1占23.21%,<7.0占16.07%;无宫内窘迫组pH<7.2占14.06%,<7.1占10.16%,<7.0占5.47%,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。分别以7.2、7.1、7.0为pH界值,Apgar评分≤7分组中低于pH界值的百分比明显高于Apgar评分>7分组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。Apgar评分≤7分组中pH<7.2敏感性为58.82%,特异性为57.14%;pH<7.1敏感性为55.88%,特异性为73.08%;pH<7.0敏感性为35.29%,特异性为75.00%。pH值越低,缺氧缺血性脑病和高胆红素血症的发病率越高。结论脐动脉血气分析联合Apgar评分能更客观、更灵敏地反映胎儿缺氧、缺血的程度,并对判断新生儿近、远期预后有较大价值。 展开更多
关键词 脐动脉 血气分析 apgar评分 窒息 新生儿
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胎心监护联合脐血血气分析及Apgar评分预测羊水粪染新生儿窒息的临床价值 被引量:36
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作者 杨健红 谭艳丽 +3 位作者 唐红 姚毓筠 潘柳萍 文哲 《广西医学》 CAS 2016年第1期35-38,共4页
目的探讨胎心监护联合脐动脉血气分析及Apgar评分对羊水粪染窒息新生儿的预测价值。方法对585例羊水粪染新生儿进行分娩前胎心监护,出生后立即采集脐动脉血进行p H值测定,进行Apgar评分,分析3项指标与脏器损伤的关系,以及三者联合诊断... 目的探讨胎心监护联合脐动脉血气分析及Apgar评分对羊水粪染窒息新生儿的预测价值。方法对585例羊水粪染新生儿进行分娩前胎心监护,出生后立即采集脐动脉血进行p H值测定,进行Apgar评分,分析3项指标与脏器损伤的关系,以及三者联合诊断羊水粪染新生儿窒息的灵敏度、特异度及符合率。结果 585例羊水粪染新生儿中共确诊窒息49例,占8.4%。随着p H值、Apgar评分的降低出现脏器损伤的新生儿比例升高(P<0.05),胎心监护异常组的脏器损伤发生率较正常组明显升高(P<0.05)。低Apgar评分(≤7分)联合异常胎心监护、脐动脉血p H值<7诊断羊水粪染新生儿窒息的敏感性为44.9%,特异性为100.0%,符合率为57.1%;低Apgar评分联合脐动脉血p H值<7.2、异常胎心监护诊断窒息的敏感性为83.7%,特异性为78.6%,符合率为82.5%。结论胎心监护联合脐动脉血气分析、Apgar评分可有效地预测评价羊水粪染新生儿窒息,为窒息新生儿及时采取正确的治疗措施提供了可靠的依据。 展开更多
关键词 新生儿窒息 羊水粪染 胎心监护 脐动脉血气分析 apgar评分 诊断
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胎膜早破孕妇血清IL-6、细胞黏附因子-1与新生儿Apgar评分的相关性 被引量:20
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作者 黄莺 焦永慧 李小英 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第35期5794-5797,共4页
目的:通过胎膜早破产妇血清IL-6、细胞黏附因子-1含量与新生儿Apgar评分的相关性研究,探讨其对胎膜早破产妇新生儿结局的预测价值。方法:选取新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院产科2010年1月~2012年6月行剖宫产分娩的胎膜早破孕妇80例为实验组... 目的:通过胎膜早破产妇血清IL-6、细胞黏附因子-1含量与新生儿Apgar评分的相关性研究,探讨其对胎膜早破产妇新生儿结局的预测价值。方法:选取新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院产科2010年1月~2012年6月行剖宫产分娩的胎膜早破孕妇80例为实验组,选取同期住院未临产、因骨盆狭窄、社会因素而行选择性剖宫产的正常孕妇40例为对照组,所有研究对象入院后采集母血5 ml胎盘娩出后取胎膜组织进行病理组织学检查。采用酶联免疫吸附法测定孕妇血清中IL-6、细胞黏附因子-1水平,新生儿出生1 min内完成Apgar评分。结果:①胎膜早破组母血清IL-6、ICAM-1水平均高于对照组(P<0.01)。未足月胎膜早破组母血IL-6、ICAM-1水平均高于足月胎膜早破组(P<0.01)。未足月胎膜早破新生儿Apgar评分低于对照组(P<0.05),未足月组和足月胎膜早破新生儿Apgar评分相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。②随着病理级别的升高,胎膜早破母血IL-6、ICAM-1水平随胎膜绒毛膜羊膜炎感染程度加重而显著升高(P<0.01)。胎膜早破中度感染组新生儿Apgar评分较胎膜早破轻度感染新生儿组降低(P<0.05)。③对新生儿Apgar评分的影响进行相关分析后,孕周、IL-6、体重对新生儿Apgar评分有显著影响。结论:感染与胎膜早破密切相关,IL-6对胎膜早破产妇新生儿结局有较大预测价值。 展开更多
关键词 胎膜早破 IL-6 细胞黏附因子-1 绒毛膜羊膜炎 apgar评分
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B型脑尿钠肽检测及外科Apgar评分对阻塞性黄疸患者术后心脏主要不良事件的预测作用 被引量:7
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作者 余伟 黄长山 +4 位作者 王谦 丁月超 黄涛 马超 马洪波 《中国现代医学杂志》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第12期135-138,共4页
目的探讨B型脑尿钠肽检测(BNP)及术中Apgar评分对阻塞性黄疸患者术后心脏主要不良事件的预测作用。方法检测41例行外科治疗的阻塞性黄疸患者手术前后BNP水平,并对术中情况进行外科Apgar评分,统计其术后出现心脏主要不良事件的情况与两... 目的探讨B型脑尿钠肽检测(BNP)及术中Apgar评分对阻塞性黄疸患者术后心脏主要不良事件的预测作用。方法检测41例行外科治疗的阻塞性黄疸患者手术前后BNP水平,并对术中情况进行外科Apgar评分,统计其术后出现心脏主要不良事件的情况与两者的关系。结果阻塞性黄疸患者术前BNP水平较基线水平升高(P<0.05),术后随着心功能改善可出现明显下降,术前BNP水平高者术后出现心脏主要不良事件几率增加;术中Apgar评分较低者术后出现心脏主要不良事件几率增加。结论血浆BNP水平及术中外科Apgar评分系统对阻塞性黄疸患者术后出现心脏主要不良事件具有较好的预测价值。 展开更多
关键词 阻塞性黄疸 心脏主要不良事件 BNP apgar评分
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脐动脉血气分析和Apgar评分评估新生儿窒息的临床探讨 被引量:31
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作者 余燕红 陈影 陈少君 《中国医药导报》 CAS 2014年第17期145-147,共3页
目的探讨脐动脉血气分析及Apgar评分在评估新生儿窒息中的临床意义。方法选择2012年3月~2013年3月广东省肇庆市第二人民医院分娩的84例新生儿作为研究对象,其中34例窒息新生儿为观察组.50例正常新生儿为对照组。分析两组新生儿出生时... 目的探讨脐动脉血气分析及Apgar评分在评估新生儿窒息中的临床意义。方法选择2012年3月~2013年3月广东省肇庆市第二人民医院分娩的84例新生儿作为研究对象,其中34例窒息新生儿为观察组.50例正常新生儿为对照组。分析两组新生儿出生时Apgar评分及脐动脉血血气分析与脏器损伤的关系,脐动脉血pH值与出生1minApgar评分的关系。结果观察组中,pH值〈7.2者占38.2%,对照组中pH值〈7.2者占16.0%,脐动脉血pH值较低的患儿,Apgar评分也较低,同时窒息的发生率较高,差异均有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论评估新生儿窒息不能没有血气分析的结果,脐动脉血气分析比Apgar评分对评估新生儿窒息更具客观性,两者结合,能反映胎儿宫内缺氧缺血程度,为临床正确及时诊断新生儿窒息提供可靠的科学依据。 展开更多
关键词 脐动脉 血气分析 apgar评分 新生儿窒息
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乌鲁木齐市新生儿出生体重及Apgar评分的影响因素 被引量:10
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作者 焦永慧 刘早玲 +1 位作者 拉布达.马木提 周天虹 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第34期5637-5639,共3页
目的:根据乌鲁木齐市某三甲医院4年的住院分娩记录,分析新生儿出生体重变化趋势及Apgar评分的影响因素,并探讨Apgar评分和新生儿出生体重之间的关系。方法:对2003年7月~2006年3月在乌鲁木齐市某三甲医院住院分娩的1 727例新生儿的出生... 目的:根据乌鲁木齐市某三甲医院4年的住院分娩记录,分析新生儿出生体重变化趋势及Apgar评分的影响因素,并探讨Apgar评分和新生儿出生体重之间的关系。方法:对2003年7月~2006年3月在乌鲁木齐市某三甲医院住院分娩的1 727例新生儿的出生体重进行回顾性调查,分析孕母民族、年龄、孕周等因素与新生儿出生体重和Apgar评分的关系。结果:①1 727例新生儿平均出生体重为(3 399.43±498.92)g,4年间新生儿平均出生体重呈上升趋势。低出生体重儿的发生率呈下降趋势,巨大儿的发生率呈上升趋势。②新生儿出生体重与新生儿性别、孕周及孕母族别有关。③Apgar评分与孕周、孕母年龄及孕母族别有关。④Apgar评分和新生儿出生体重有关。结论:新生儿出生体重及Apgar评分与新生儿性别、孕周、孕母年龄及孕母族别有关,及早的病因预防有利于提高新生儿的出生体重,为妇幼保健工作提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 新生儿 平均出生体重 apgar评分 影响因素
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