[目的]评价含凝血酶敏感素基序的去整合素金属蛋白酶1(a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1,ADAMTS1)m RNA及其蛋白表达在食管鳞状细胞癌(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma,ESCC)发生发展中的意义。[...[目的]评价含凝血酶敏感素基序的去整合素金属蛋白酶1(a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1,ADAMTS1)m RNA及其蛋白表达在食管鳞状细胞癌(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma,ESCC)发生发展中的意义。[方法 ]应用RT-PCR方法及免疫组织化学SP方法分别检测ESCC组织及癌旁正常组织中ADAMTS1 m RNA及其蛋白表达的情况。[结果]1ADAMTS1m RNA在ESCC组织中表达量显著性低于癌旁正常组织(0.394±0.123 vs 0.895±0.276,P<0.01);ADAMTS1m RNA在无淋巴结转移组中的表达量显著性低于淋巴结转移组(0.298±0.102 vs 0.482±0.157,P<0.05)。2ESCC组织中ADAMTS1蛋白的阳性表达率显著性低于癌旁组织(38.9%vs 94.4%,P<0.01)。[结论]ADAMTS1异常表达可能与ESCC的发生、发展及淋巴结转移密切相关。展开更多
目的探讨含凝血酶敏感素基序的去整合素金属蛋白酶1(a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1,ADAMTS1)在口腔鳞状细胞癌发生发展及临床中的意义。方法采用免疫组化法检测ADAMTS1蛋白在口腔鳞状细胞癌及癌旁...目的探讨含凝血酶敏感素基序的去整合素金属蛋白酶1(a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1,ADAMTS1)在口腔鳞状细胞癌发生发展及临床中的意义。方法采用免疫组化法检测ADAMTS1蛋白在口腔鳞状细胞癌及癌旁正常组织中的蛋白表达情况,并对相关临床病理参数进行比较。结果口腔鳞状细胞癌组织中ADAMTS1蛋白的阳性表达率显著低于癌旁组织,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。ADAMTS1的蛋白表达与口腔鳞状细胞癌患者的年龄、性别、发病部位、肿瘤大小、有无淋巴结转移、病理分化程度等无关,组内比较均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论ADAMTS1在口腔鳞状细胞癌中低表达,其异常表达与临床病理特征可能无关。展开更多
【目的】基于PI3K/Akt通路研究含凝血酶敏感素基序的去解联金属蛋白酶1(a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1,ADAMTS1)在产双胎和单胎蒙古羊发情周期不同阶段卵巢内的表达规律,探究ADAMTS1基因影响蒙古...【目的】基于PI3K/Akt通路研究含凝血酶敏感素基序的去解联金属蛋白酶1(a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1,ADAMTS1)在产双胎和单胎蒙古羊发情周期不同阶段卵巢内的表达规律,探究ADAMTS1基因影响蒙古羊繁殖性状的作用机制。【方法】选取经产2次的双胎和单胎蒙古羊共40只,自然发情,确定母羊发情期和间情期,分为双胎发情期、双胎间情期、单胎发情期和单胎间情期组,每组各10只羊。利用注射器抽取2~3岁蒙古羊颗粒细胞,分为对照组和试验组,对照组不添加药物,试验组添加15μmol/L LY294002处理颗粒细胞,分别在24、48和72 h测定细胞活力。通过实时荧光定量PCR技术检测母羊卵巢组织和颗粒细胞内ADAMTS1、PI3K、PTEN、Akt、RPS6、Bcl-2和BAX基因的相对表达量;通过Western blotting技术检测卵巢和颗粒细胞内ADAMTS1、PI3K和Akt蛋白的表达丰度。【结果】实时荧光定量PCR结果显示,双胎发情期组ADAMTS1、Bcl-2基因表达量均显著高于其余各组(P<0.05);双胎发情期组和双胎间情期组PI3K、Akt和PTEN基因表达量均显著高于单胎发情期组和单胎间情期组(P<0.05);单胎间情期组RPS6基因表达量显著低于其余各组(P<0.05);间情期与发情期相比,BAX基因表达显著上调(P<0.05)。Western blotting结果显示,双胎发情期ADAMST1蛋白表达量显著高于其余各组(P<0.05);双胎组与单胎组相比,PI3K和Akt蛋白均表达上调,其中,双胎发情期和双胎间情期PI3K蛋白表达量均显著高于单胎发情期组和单胎间情期组(P<0.05),双胎间情期Akt蛋白表达量最高,显著高于其余各组(P<0.05)。与对照组相比,试验组蒙古羊颗粒细胞形态异常,细胞增殖缓慢,且ADAMTS1、PI3K和Akt基因和蛋白的相对表达量均显著降低(P<0.05)。【结论】ADAMTS1、PI3K和Akt基因和蛋白在蒙古羊卵巢和颗粒细胞内的表达趋势一致,呈正向相关关系,证明ADAMTS1基因PI3K/Akt轴在蒙古羊产双胎性状中发挥重要作用。展开更多
Objective: To further explore the function of combine use of tetramethylpyrazine(TMP) and cisplatin(DDP) in lung carcinoma. Methods: We used the combination drug to treat Lewis lung cancer mice, investigated the expre...Objective: To further explore the function of combine use of tetramethylpyrazine(TMP) and cisplatin(DDP) in lung carcinoma. Methods: We used the combination drug to treat Lewis lung cancer mice, investigated the expression level of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF), Kruppel-like factor 4(KLF4) and A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1(ADAMTS1) and to further explore the inhibitory effects and potential mechanism of TMP combined with DDP on tumor angiogenesis. Results: The tumor growth was suppressed in TMP group, DDP group and TMP combined with DDP group. Furthermore, the weights and volume of tumor, the expression level of VEGF, KLF4 and ADAMTS1 were found significantly changed between experiment group and control group. These findings suggest that TMP with DDP had additional or synergistic effects to inhibit the tumor growth effectively, might be achieved through reducing the expression of angiogenesis promoting factor VEGF and increasing expression of angiogenesis inhibitors KLF4 and ADAMTS1. Conclusion: KLF4 and ADAMTS1 may be synergically involved in the angiogenesis in mouse Lewis lung cancer through the different signal ways.展开更多
ADAMTS1属于含I型血小板结合蛋白基序的解聚蛋白样金属蛋白酶(A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs,ADAMTS)家族成员,广泛参与生物体内的炎症反应、组织纤维化等病理生理过程。卵巢在女性生殖系统中最为关...ADAMTS1属于含I型血小板结合蛋白基序的解聚蛋白样金属蛋白酶(A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs,ADAMTS)家族成员,广泛参与生物体内的炎症反应、组织纤维化等病理生理过程。卵巢在女性生殖系统中最为关键,是产生类固醇激素和雌性配子的场所。而ADAMTS1与卵巢功能正常发挥关系密切:ADAMTS1参与卵巢整体形态结构的维持;在卵泡发育阶段,ADAMTS1参与颗粒细胞的功能调控,并介导卵母细胞-颗粒细胞“对话”,对于促进卵母细胞的成熟至关重要;在卵泡发育后期的排卵阶段,ADAMTS1通过裂解多功能蛋白聚糖和聚集蛋白聚糖等细胞外基质,影响卵丘细胞扩展,调控排卵的顺利进行;此外,ADAMTS1对排卵后的黄体生成、功能维持及退化也具有十分重要的作用。ADAMTS1的表达异常也与卵巢功能异常如多囊卵巢综合征、卵巢早衰等密切相关。本文就ADAMTS1参与卵巢功能调控方面做一综述。展开更多
Acute aortic dissection(AAD) is a life-threatening cardiovascular disease caused by progressive medial degeneration of the aortic wall. A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1(ADAMTS1) is a re...Acute aortic dissection(AAD) is a life-threatening cardiovascular disease caused by progressive medial degeneration of the aortic wall. A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1(ADAMTS1) is a recently identified extracellular metalloproteinase participating in the development of vascular disease, such as atherosclerosis. In the present study, we found that ADAMTS1 was significantly elevated in blood samples from AAD patients compared with patients with acute myocardial infarction and healthy volunteers. Based on these findings, we established an AAD model by infusing angiotensin II in older mice. AAD was successfully developed in aorta tissues, with an incidence of 42% after 14 days in the angiotensin II group. Macrophage and neutrophil infiltration was observed in the media of the aorta, and ADAMTS1 overexpression was found in the aorta by Western blot and immunohistochemistry. Double immunofluorescence staining showed the expression of ADAMTS1 in macrophages and neutrophils. Consistent with the upregulation of ADAMTS1 in aortic dissection tissues, versican(a proteoglycan substrate of ADAMTS1) was degraded significantly more in these tissues than in control aortic tissues. These data suggest that the increased expression of ADAMTS1 protein in macrophages and neutrophils that infiltrated aortic tissues may promote the progression of AAD by degrading versican.展开更多
文摘[目的]评价含凝血酶敏感素基序的去整合素金属蛋白酶1(a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1,ADAMTS1)m RNA及其蛋白表达在食管鳞状细胞癌(esophageal squamous cell carcinoma,ESCC)发生发展中的意义。[方法 ]应用RT-PCR方法及免疫组织化学SP方法分别检测ESCC组织及癌旁正常组织中ADAMTS1 m RNA及其蛋白表达的情况。[结果]1ADAMTS1m RNA在ESCC组织中表达量显著性低于癌旁正常组织(0.394±0.123 vs 0.895±0.276,P<0.01);ADAMTS1m RNA在无淋巴结转移组中的表达量显著性低于淋巴结转移组(0.298±0.102 vs 0.482±0.157,P<0.05)。2ESCC组织中ADAMTS1蛋白的阳性表达率显著性低于癌旁组织(38.9%vs 94.4%,P<0.01)。[结论]ADAMTS1异常表达可能与ESCC的发生、发展及淋巴结转移密切相关。
文摘目的探讨含凝血酶敏感素基序的去整合素金属蛋白酶1(a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1,ADAMTS1)在口腔鳞状细胞癌发生发展及临床中的意义。方法采用免疫组化法检测ADAMTS1蛋白在口腔鳞状细胞癌及癌旁正常组织中的蛋白表达情况,并对相关临床病理参数进行比较。结果口腔鳞状细胞癌组织中ADAMTS1蛋白的阳性表达率显著低于癌旁组织,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。ADAMTS1的蛋白表达与口腔鳞状细胞癌患者的年龄、性别、发病部位、肿瘤大小、有无淋巴结转移、病理分化程度等无关,组内比较均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论ADAMTS1在口腔鳞状细胞癌中低表达,其异常表达与临床病理特征可能无关。
基金supported by the Key Project of Medical Science of Hebei Province(No.20170185)
文摘Objective: To further explore the function of combine use of tetramethylpyrazine(TMP) and cisplatin(DDP) in lung carcinoma. Methods: We used the combination drug to treat Lewis lung cancer mice, investigated the expression level of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF), Kruppel-like factor 4(KLF4) and A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1(ADAMTS1) and to further explore the inhibitory effects and potential mechanism of TMP combined with DDP on tumor angiogenesis. Results: The tumor growth was suppressed in TMP group, DDP group and TMP combined with DDP group. Furthermore, the weights and volume of tumor, the expression level of VEGF, KLF4 and ADAMTS1 were found significantly changed between experiment group and control group. These findings suggest that TMP with DDP had additional or synergistic effects to inhibit the tumor growth effectively, might be achieved through reducing the expression of angiogenesis promoting factor VEGF and increasing expression of angiogenesis inhibitors KLF4 and ADAMTS1. Conclusion: KLF4 and ADAMTS1 may be synergically involved in the angiogenesis in mouse Lewis lung cancer through the different signal ways.
文摘ADAMTS1属于含I型血小板结合蛋白基序的解聚蛋白样金属蛋白酶(A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs,ADAMTS)家族成员,广泛参与生物体内的炎症反应、组织纤维化等病理生理过程。卵巢在女性生殖系统中最为关键,是产生类固醇激素和雌性配子的场所。而ADAMTS1与卵巢功能正常发挥关系密切:ADAMTS1参与卵巢整体形态结构的维持;在卵泡发育阶段,ADAMTS1参与颗粒细胞的功能调控,并介导卵母细胞-颗粒细胞“对话”,对于促进卵母细胞的成熟至关重要;在卵泡发育后期的排卵阶段,ADAMTS1通过裂解多功能蛋白聚糖和聚集蛋白聚糖等细胞外基质,影响卵丘细胞扩展,调控排卵的顺利进行;此外,ADAMTS1对排卵后的黄体生成、功能维持及退化也具有十分重要的作用。ADAMTS1的表达异常也与卵巢功能异常如多囊卵巢综合征、卵巢早衰等密切相关。本文就ADAMTS1参与卵巢功能调控方面做一综述。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(81170287)
文摘Acute aortic dissection(AAD) is a life-threatening cardiovascular disease caused by progressive medial degeneration of the aortic wall. A disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin motifs 1(ADAMTS1) is a recently identified extracellular metalloproteinase participating in the development of vascular disease, such as atherosclerosis. In the present study, we found that ADAMTS1 was significantly elevated in blood samples from AAD patients compared with patients with acute myocardial infarction and healthy volunteers. Based on these findings, we established an AAD model by infusing angiotensin II in older mice. AAD was successfully developed in aorta tissues, with an incidence of 42% after 14 days in the angiotensin II group. Macrophage and neutrophil infiltration was observed in the media of the aorta, and ADAMTS1 overexpression was found in the aorta by Western blot and immunohistochemistry. Double immunofluorescence staining showed the expression of ADAMTS1 in macrophages and neutrophils. Consistent with the upregulation of ADAMTS1 in aortic dissection tissues, versican(a proteoglycan substrate of ADAMTS1) was degraded significantly more in these tissues than in control aortic tissues. These data suggest that the increased expression of ADAMTS1 protein in macrophages and neutrophils that infiltrated aortic tissues may promote the progression of AAD by degrading versican.