A new ursane-type triterpenoid saponin, 2a,3a,24-trihydroxyurs-12,20（30）-dien-28-oic acid fl-D-glucopyranosyl ester （1）, together with six known triterpenoid saponins, was isolated and characterized from the aeria...A new ursane-type triterpenoid saponin, 2a,3a,24-trihydroxyurs-12,20（30）-dien-28-oic acid fl-D-glucopyranosyl ester （1）, together with six known triterpenoid saponins, was isolated and characterized from the aerial parts of Clematoclethra scandens subsp. actinidioides.展开更多
Actinidia(Actinidiaceae)is of economic importance for its edible fruits.Traditional taxonomy divided the genus into four sections,Leiocarpae Dunn,Maculatae Dunn,Strigosae Li,and Stellatae Li.However,phylogenetic studi...Actinidia(Actinidiaceae)is of economic importance for its edible fruits.Traditional taxonomy divided the genus into four sections,Leiocarpae Dunn,Maculatae Dunn,Strigosae Li,and Stellatae Li.However,phylogenetic studies based on morphology and molecular markers have posed challenges to the four-section scheme.It appears that the natural classification of the genus points to the existence of two groups,one comprising Leiocarpae,and the other Maculatae,Strigosae,and Stellatae.Single-or low-copy genes would probably be useful in untangling the perplexity and the reticulate evolution of the genus.However,any phylogenetic studies must be firmly based on sound taxonomy and identification.Population sampling throughout the distribution range of the taxa should be carried out in order to study the variation pattern of the morphology and,ultimately,to clarify the confusion existing in some taxa.A combination of morphometrics and molecular data is highly desirable for resolving the uncertainty in Actinidia taxonomy.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China(No.30973634)
文摘A new ursane-type triterpenoid saponin, 2a,3a,24-trihydroxyurs-12,20（30）-dien-28-oic acid fl-D-glucopyranosyl ester （1）, together with six known triterpenoid saponins, was isolated and characterized from the aerial parts of Clematoclethra scandens subsp. actinidioides.
基金supported by grants from the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.KSCX2-YW-Z-049)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.30570120 and 30370101)Wuhan Botanical Garden,the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No.O754521G04).
文摘Actinidia(Actinidiaceae)is of economic importance for its edible fruits.Traditional taxonomy divided the genus into four sections,Leiocarpae Dunn,Maculatae Dunn,Strigosae Li,and Stellatae Li.However,phylogenetic studies based on morphology and molecular markers have posed challenges to the four-section scheme.It appears that the natural classification of the genus points to the existence of two groups,one comprising Leiocarpae,and the other Maculatae,Strigosae,and Stellatae.Single-or low-copy genes would probably be useful in untangling the perplexity and the reticulate evolution of the genus.However,any phylogenetic studies must be firmly based on sound taxonomy and identification.Population sampling throughout the distribution range of the taxa should be carried out in order to study the variation pattern of the morphology and,ultimately,to clarify the confusion existing in some taxa.A combination of morphometrics and molecular data is highly desirable for resolving the uncertainty in Actinidia taxonomy.
