9-intersection model is the most popular framework used for formalizing the spatial relations between two spatial objectsA andB. It transforms the topological relationships between two simple spatial objectsA andB int...9-intersection model is the most popular framework used for formalizing the spatial relations between two spatial objectsA andB. It transforms the topological relationships between two simple spatial objectsA andB into point-set topology problem in terms of the intersections ofA’s boundary (?A), interior (A 0) and (A ?) withB’s boundary (?B), interior (B 0) and exterior (B ?). It is shown in this paper that there exist some limitations of the original 9-intersection model due to its definition of an object’s exterior as its complement, and it is difficult to distinguish different disjoint relations and relations between complex objects with holes, difficult or even impossible to compute the intersections with the two object’s complements (?A∩B ?,A 0∩?B ?,A ?∩?B,A ?∩B 0 andA ?∩B ?)since the complements are infinitive. The authors suggest to re-define the exterior of spatial object by replacing the complement with its Voronoi region. A new Voronoi-based 9-intersection (VNI) is proposed and used for formalizing topological relations between spatial bojects. By improving the 9-intersection model, it is now possible to distinguish disjoint relations and to deal with objects with holes. Also it is possible to compute the exterior-based intersections and manipulate spatial relations with the VNI.展开更多
目的通过研究缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)新生儿血清神经纤维轻链(NF-L)、水通道蛋白9(AQP9)、纤维蛋白原样蛋白2(FGL2)水平的变化,分析三者与新生儿行为神经评估(NABA)评分的相关性。方法选取2022年1月~2024年7月山西省儿童医院收治的203例HI...目的通过研究缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)新生儿血清神经纤维轻链(NF-L)、水通道蛋白9(AQP9)、纤维蛋白原样蛋白2(FGL2)水平的变化,分析三者与新生儿行为神经评估(NABA)评分的相关性。方法选取2022年1月~2024年7月山西省儿童医院收治的203例HIE患儿为研究组,根据病情程度分为轻度组(n=63)、中度组(n=81)和重度组(n=59),另选同期的健康新生儿203例为对照组,酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测血清NF-L、AQP9、FGL2水平,收集分析一般临床资料。受试者操作特征(ROC)曲线分析NF-L、AQP9、FGL2及NABA评分对新生儿重度HIE的诊断价值;Pearson法分析血清NF-L、AQP9、FGL2与NABA评分的相关性。结果与对照组相比,研究组血清NF-L(14.78±1.67ng/ml vs 10.65±1.21ng/ml)、AQP9(61.82±6.29pg/ml vs 42.62±4.31pg/ml)、FGL2(189.69±20.26ng/ml vs 132.51±14.84ng/ml)水平显著升高,差异具有统计学意义(t=28.533、35.877、32.440,均P<0.05);中度组、重度组血清NF-L(14.68±1.67ng/ml、18.62±2.03ng/ml),AQP9(63.51±6.44pg/ml、69.63±7.03pg/ml),FGL2(195.68±20.84ng/ml、210.65±22.36ng/ml)水平显著高于轻度组(11.32±1.33ng/ml、52.32±5.41pg/ml、162.35±17.55ng/ml),NABA(34.89±3.51分、29.88±3.43分)评分显著低于轻度组(36.54±1.52分),差异具有统计学意义(t_(中度组)=4.616~16.729,t_(重度组)=17.276~33.701,均P<0.05);NF-L、AQP9、FGL2与NABA评分均呈负相关(r=-0.432、-0.421、-0.402,均P<0.05);NF-L、AQP9、FGL2、NABA联合诊断患儿重度病情的曲线下面积(AUC)显著高于各项单独诊断,差异具有统计学意义(Z=2.066~3.307,均P<0.05)。结论HIE患儿血清NF-L、AQP9、FGL2水平显著升高,与NABA评分相关,可能成为评估HIE患儿病情的标志物。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.49471059)
文摘9-intersection model is the most popular framework used for formalizing the spatial relations between two spatial objectsA andB. It transforms the topological relationships between two simple spatial objectsA andB into point-set topology problem in terms of the intersections ofA’s boundary (?A), interior (A 0) and (A ?) withB’s boundary (?B), interior (B 0) and exterior (B ?). It is shown in this paper that there exist some limitations of the original 9-intersection model due to its definition of an object’s exterior as its complement, and it is difficult to distinguish different disjoint relations and relations between complex objects with holes, difficult or even impossible to compute the intersections with the two object’s complements (?A∩B ?,A 0∩?B ?,A ?∩?B,A ?∩B 0 andA ?∩B ?)since the complements are infinitive. The authors suggest to re-define the exterior of spatial object by replacing the complement with its Voronoi region. A new Voronoi-based 9-intersection (VNI) is proposed and used for formalizing topological relations between spatial bojects. By improving the 9-intersection model, it is now possible to distinguish disjoint relations and to deal with objects with holes. Also it is possible to compute the exterior-based intersections and manipulate spatial relations with the VNI.
文摘目的通过研究缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)新生儿血清神经纤维轻链(NF-L)、水通道蛋白9(AQP9)、纤维蛋白原样蛋白2(FGL2)水平的变化,分析三者与新生儿行为神经评估(NABA)评分的相关性。方法选取2022年1月~2024年7月山西省儿童医院收治的203例HIE患儿为研究组,根据病情程度分为轻度组(n=63)、中度组(n=81)和重度组(n=59),另选同期的健康新生儿203例为对照组,酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测血清NF-L、AQP9、FGL2水平,收集分析一般临床资料。受试者操作特征(ROC)曲线分析NF-L、AQP9、FGL2及NABA评分对新生儿重度HIE的诊断价值;Pearson法分析血清NF-L、AQP9、FGL2与NABA评分的相关性。结果与对照组相比,研究组血清NF-L(14.78±1.67ng/ml vs 10.65±1.21ng/ml)、AQP9(61.82±6.29pg/ml vs 42.62±4.31pg/ml)、FGL2(189.69±20.26ng/ml vs 132.51±14.84ng/ml)水平显著升高,差异具有统计学意义(t=28.533、35.877、32.440,均P<0.05);中度组、重度组血清NF-L(14.68±1.67ng/ml、18.62±2.03ng/ml),AQP9(63.51±6.44pg/ml、69.63±7.03pg/ml),FGL2(195.68±20.84ng/ml、210.65±22.36ng/ml)水平显著高于轻度组(11.32±1.33ng/ml、52.32±5.41pg/ml、162.35±17.55ng/ml),NABA(34.89±3.51分、29.88±3.43分)评分显著低于轻度组(36.54±1.52分),差异具有统计学意义(t_(中度组)=4.616~16.729,t_(重度组)=17.276~33.701,均P<0.05);NF-L、AQP9、FGL2与NABA评分均呈负相关(r=-0.432、-0.421、-0.402,均P<0.05);NF-L、AQP9、FGL2、NABA联合诊断患儿重度病情的曲线下面积(AUC)显著高于各项单独诊断,差异具有统计学意义(Z=2.066~3.307,均P<0.05)。结论HIE患儿血清NF-L、AQP9、FGL2水平显著升高,与NABA评分相关,可能成为评估HIE患儿病情的标志物。