A series of solid solutions with high content of Tb_(2)O_(3)-(Tb_(x)Ti_(1−x))4O_(8−2x)(x=0.667-0.830)are synthesized in the Tb_(2)O_(3)-TiO_(2)system via co-precipitation and/or mechanical activation.This is followed ...A series of solid solutions with high content of Tb_(2)O_(3)-(Tb_(x)Ti_(1−x))4O_(8−2x)(x=0.667-0.830)are synthesized in the Tb_(2)O_(3)-TiO_(2)system via co-precipitation and/or mechanical activation.This is followed by high-temperature annealing for 4-22 h.The X-ray diffrac-tion method showed that the fluorite structure was realized for(Tb_(x)Ti_(1−x))4O_(8−2x)(x=0.75-0.817).The solid solution Tb_(3.12)Ti_(0.88)O_(6.44)(64mol%Tb_(2)O_(3)(x=0.78))with a fluorite structure exhibited a maximum hole conductivity of~22 S/cm at 600℃.To separate the ionic component of the conductivity in the electronic conductor Tb_(3.12)Ti_(0.88)O_(6.44),its high entropy analogue,(La_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Tm_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2))_(3.12)Ti_(0.88)O_(6.44),was synthesized in which all rare-earth elements(REE)cations exhibited valency of+3.Consequently,the contribution of ionic(proton)conductivity(~7×10^(−6)S/cm at 600℃)was revealed with respect to the background of dominant hole conductivity.The proton conduct-ivity of high-entropy oxide(HEО)(La_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Tm_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2))_(3.12)Ti_(0.88)O_(6.44)was confirmed by the detection of the isotope effect,where the mobility of the heavier O-D ions was lower than that of the O-H hydroxyls,resulting in lower conductivity in D_(2)O vapors when com-pared to H_(2)O.展开更多
A\} novel two-dimensional coordination polymer Zn 3(PTC) 2(H 2O) 8·4H 2O was formed by \{Zn(CH 3COO) 2·\}2H 2O and 2-pyridine-1,3,5-tricarboxylate(H 3PTC) under the hydrothermal condition at 417 K and charac...A\} novel two-dimensional coordination polymer Zn 3(PTC) 2(H 2O) 8·4H 2O was formed by \{Zn(CH 3COO) 2·\}2H 2O and 2-pyridine-1,3,5-tricarboxylate(H 3PTC) under the hydrothermal condition at 417 K and characterized by fluorescence. The crystal structure of the compound was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. The six-coordinated Zinc(Ⅱ) center displays an octahedral geometry . The crystal is monoclinic and space group is P2(1)/c with a=0.722 70(14) nm, b= 1.866 7(4) nm , \{c=\}1.072 6(3) nm, α=90°, β=103.198(19)°, γ=90°, V=1.408 7(6) nm 3, Z=4, D c= 2.474 Mg/m 3, M r=828.536, μ=3.099 mm -1 , F(000)=1 060, GOF=0.892, R=0.061 3, wR= 0.133 9 .展开更多
In order to investigate the Magnetic Behavior of Compounds,the Variable —temperature magnetic susceptibility data of the title compounds(I:[Cu(C6H8O4)(C7H6N2)2H2O]∞) and(II:[Cu(C4H4O4)(C7H6N2)2 H2O]∞) were recorded...In order to investigate the Magnetic Behavior of Compounds,the Variable —temperature magnetic susceptibility data of the title compounds(I:[Cu(C6H8O4)(C7H6N2)2H2O]∞) and(II:[Cu(C4H4O4)(C7H6N2)2 H2O]∞) were recorded and discussed quantitatively based on to Ising’s model and particle swarm optimization(PSO).J≈-1.3cm-1,which shows that there is a weak interaction between two Cu(II) ions in the title compounds.It can be interpreted with Kahn’s approximate molecular orbital model.Room-temperature magnetic moment(2.150μB) is larger than pure-spin magnetic moment(1.732μB) and g is larger than ge(2.002),which comfirms the existence of spin-orbit coupling in the compounds.展开更多
A novel low temperature phase K3Sb0.3Y4O8. 6H2O was synthesized hydrother-mally from K2O-Sb2O3-Y2O3-H2O system, and characterized by means of XRD, SEM, IR,TG, DTA and ICP methods- The unit cell for the product is hexa...A novel low temperature phase K3Sb0.3Y4O8. 6H2O was synthesized hydrother-mally from K2O-Sb2O3-Y2O3-H2O system, and characterized by means of XRD, SEM, IR,TG, DTA and ICP methods- The unit cell for the product is hexagonal with the cell parame-ters a = 1.657 6nm and c= 1.186 5 nm. The volume of the cell is calculated to be 2. 823 3nm3. The product was decomposed into oxides from 310℃ to 390 ℃.展开更多
The new mixed borates with formula(Rb 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O and Cs 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O)were prepared by reaction Rb (Cs )-borate aqueous solution with CaCl 2 .Two kinds of compounds w...The new mixed borates with formula(Rb 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O and Cs 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O)were prepared by reaction Rb (Cs )-borate aqueous solution with CaCl 2 .Two kinds of compounds were characterized by chemical analysis,X-ray powder dif fraction,FT-IR spectra and thermal analysis.展开更多
基金the state assignment on the topic“Interdisciplinary approaches to the creation and study of micro-/nanostructured systems”(No.125012200595-8)Conductivity measurements of the samples were performed in accordance with the state task for FRC PCP and MC RAS(No.124013000692-4).
文摘A series of solid solutions with high content of Tb_(2)O_(3)-(Tb_(x)Ti_(1−x))4O_(8−2x)(x=0.667-0.830)are synthesized in the Tb_(2)O_(3)-TiO_(2)system via co-precipitation and/or mechanical activation.This is followed by high-temperature annealing for 4-22 h.The X-ray diffrac-tion method showed that the fluorite structure was realized for(Tb_(x)Ti_(1−x))4O_(8−2x)(x=0.75-0.817).The solid solution Tb_(3.12)Ti_(0.88)O_(6.44)(64mol%Tb_(2)O_(3)(x=0.78))with a fluorite structure exhibited a maximum hole conductivity of~22 S/cm at 600℃.To separate the ionic component of the conductivity in the electronic conductor Tb_(3.12)Ti_(0.88)O_(6.44),its high entropy analogue,(La_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Tm_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2))_(3.12)Ti_(0.88)O_(6.44),was synthesized in which all rare-earth elements(REE)cations exhibited valency of+3.Consequently,the contribution of ionic(proton)conductivity(~7×10^(−6)S/cm at 600℃)was revealed with respect to the background of dominant hole conductivity.The proton conduct-ivity of high-entropy oxide(HEО)(La_(0.2)Gd_(0.2)Tm_(0.2)Lu_(0.2)Y_(0.2))_(3.12)Ti_(0.88)O_(6.44)was confirmed by the detection of the isotope effect,where the mobility of the heavier O-D ions was lower than that of the O-H hydroxyls,resulting in lower conductivity in D_(2)O vapors when com-pared to H_(2)O.
文摘A\} novel two-dimensional coordination polymer Zn 3(PTC) 2(H 2O) 8·4H 2O was formed by \{Zn(CH 3COO) 2·\}2H 2O and 2-pyridine-1,3,5-tricarboxylate(H 3PTC) under the hydrothermal condition at 417 K and characterized by fluorescence. The crystal structure of the compound was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. The six-coordinated Zinc(Ⅱ) center displays an octahedral geometry . The crystal is monoclinic and space group is P2(1)/c with a=0.722 70(14) nm, b= 1.866 7(4) nm , \{c=\}1.072 6(3) nm, α=90°, β=103.198(19)°, γ=90°, V=1.408 7(6) nm 3, Z=4, D c= 2.474 Mg/m 3, M r=828.536, μ=3.099 mm -1 , F(000)=1 060, GOF=0.892, R=0.061 3, wR= 0.133 9 .
文摘In order to investigate the Magnetic Behavior of Compounds,the Variable —temperature magnetic susceptibility data of the title compounds(I:[Cu(C6H8O4)(C7H6N2)2H2O]∞) and(II:[Cu(C4H4O4)(C7H6N2)2 H2O]∞) were recorded and discussed quantitatively based on to Ising’s model and particle swarm optimization(PSO).J≈-1.3cm-1,which shows that there is a weak interaction between two Cu(II) ions in the title compounds.It can be interpreted with Kahn’s approximate molecular orbital model.Room-temperature magnetic moment(2.150μB) is larger than pure-spin magnetic moment(1.732μB) and g is larger than ge(2.002),which comfirms the existence of spin-orbit coupling in the compounds.
文摘A novel low temperature phase K3Sb0.3Y4O8. 6H2O was synthesized hydrother-mally from K2O-Sb2O3-Y2O3-H2O system, and characterized by means of XRD, SEM, IR,TG, DTA and ICP methods- The unit cell for the product is hexagonal with the cell parame-ters a = 1.657 6nm and c= 1.186 5 nm. The volume of the cell is calculated to be 2. 823 3nm3. The product was decomposed into oxides from 310℃ to 390 ℃.
文摘The new mixed borates with formula(Rb 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O and Cs 2 Ca [B 4 O 5 (OH) 4 ] 2 ·8H 2 O)were prepared by reaction Rb (Cs )-borate aqueous solution with CaCl 2 .Two kinds of compounds were characterized by chemical analysis,X-ray powder dif fraction,FT-IR spectra and thermal analysis.
