In this paper, a new idea of reconfigurable 3/6 dB branch line coupler is proposed. The proposed coupler is tuned through a simple open and short circuit at the coupler’s branches’ edges. At the short edges case, a ...In this paper, a new idea of reconfigurable 3/6 dB branch line coupler is proposed. The proposed coupler is tuned through a simple open and short circuit at the coupler’s branches’ edges. At the short edges case, a 3 dB branch line coupler is obtained. In this case, the coupler’s branches are considered as microstrip transmission lines with 0.3 mm slot width which is etched in each coupler’s branch. At the open edges case, the coupler’s branches are considered as asymmetric coupled microstrip lines. In this case, a 6 dB branch line coupler is obtained. Both CST and IE3D simulators are used to optimize the reconfigurable 3/6 dB branch line coupler dimensions. As a prototypes, two BLCs are designed, analyzed and tested at the “on” and “off” states at 2.5 GHz. The measured S-parameters confirm the proposed concept of the reconfigurable 3/6 dB branch line coupler.展开更多
Mach-Zehnder光纤干涉仪(MZI)是一种利用光干涉原理制成的仪器,具有体积小、重量轻、结构紧凑、抗电磁干扰和灵敏度高等优点。但是,Mach-Zehnder光纤干涉仪是一种非平衡并行结构,易受环境等因素影响导致其性能不稳定。因此,高性能测量...Mach-Zehnder光纤干涉仪(MZI)是一种利用光干涉原理制成的仪器,具有体积小、重量轻、结构紧凑、抗电磁干扰和灵敏度高等优点。但是,Mach-Zehnder光纤干涉仪是一种非平衡并行结构,易受环境等因素影响导致其性能不稳定。因此,高性能测量系统和通信系统对光纤干涉仪的稳定工作提出了严格的要求。提出了一种基于3 dB光纤耦合器构成的Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的稳定控制系统,其目的是通过对探测器的输出信号进行调制,并反馈到光纤干涉仪的一臂上进行偏置控制,从而实现Mach-Zehnder光纤干涉仪的稳定工作。该方法实现简单,克服了现有3 d B光纤耦合器构成的MachZehnder光纤干涉仪不能稳定工作的问题。展开更多
The application of the 3dB directional coupler is very extensive,such as the phase shifter,the attenuator and the RF pulse compressor etc.The performance of the 3dB directional coupler is very important for these comp...The application of the 3dB directional coupler is very extensive,such as the phase shifter,the attenuator and the RF pulse compressor etc.The performance of the 3dB directional coupler is very important for these components. Optimization design has been done using the HFSS code.The new phase shifter prototype using the new optimization results has been tested.The tested results are in agreement with the measured ones.展开更多
基于Ga N高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)技术,研制了在0.8-4 GHz频率下,输出功率大于50 W的宽带平衡式功率放大器。采用3 d B耦合器电桥构建平衡式功率放大器结构;采用多节阻抗匹配技术设计了输入/输出匹配网络,实现了功率放大器的宽带特性...基于Ga N高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)技术,研制了在0.8-4 GHz频率下,输出功率大于50 W的宽带平衡式功率放大器。采用3 d B耦合器电桥构建平衡式功率放大器结构;采用多节阻抗匹配技术设计了输入/输出匹配网络,实现了功率放大器的宽带特性;采用高介电常数Al2O3基材实现了小型化功率放大器单元;采用热膨胀系数与Si C接近的铜-钼-铜载板作为Ga N HEMT管芯共晶载体,防止功率管芯高温工作过程中因为热膨胀而烧毁。测试结果表明,在0.8-4 GHz频带内,功率放大器功率增益大于6.4 d B,增益平坦度为±1.5 d B,饱和输出功率值大于58.2 W,漏极效率为41%-62%。展开更多
文摘In this paper, a new idea of reconfigurable 3/6 dB branch line coupler is proposed. The proposed coupler is tuned through a simple open and short circuit at the coupler’s branches’ edges. At the short edges case, a 3 dB branch line coupler is obtained. In this case, the coupler’s branches are considered as microstrip transmission lines with 0.3 mm slot width which is etched in each coupler’s branch. At the open edges case, the coupler’s branches are considered as asymmetric coupled microstrip lines. In this case, a 6 dB branch line coupler is obtained. Both CST and IE3D simulators are used to optimize the reconfigurable 3/6 dB branch line coupler dimensions. As a prototypes, two BLCs are designed, analyzed and tested at the “on” and “off” states at 2.5 GHz. The measured S-parameters confirm the proposed concept of the reconfigurable 3/6 dB branch line coupler.
文摘Mach-Zehnder光纤干涉仪(MZI)是一种利用光干涉原理制成的仪器,具有体积小、重量轻、结构紧凑、抗电磁干扰和灵敏度高等优点。但是,Mach-Zehnder光纤干涉仪是一种非平衡并行结构,易受环境等因素影响导致其性能不稳定。因此,高性能测量系统和通信系统对光纤干涉仪的稳定工作提出了严格的要求。提出了一种基于3 dB光纤耦合器构成的Mach-Zehnder干涉仪的稳定控制系统,其目的是通过对探测器的输出信号进行调制,并反馈到光纤干涉仪的一臂上进行偏置控制,从而实现Mach-Zehnder光纤干涉仪的稳定工作。该方法实现简单,克服了现有3 d B光纤耦合器构成的MachZehnder光纤干涉仪不能稳定工作的问题。
文摘The application of the 3dB directional coupler is very extensive,such as the phase shifter,the attenuator and the RF pulse compressor etc.The performance of the 3dB directional coupler is very important for these components. Optimization design has been done using the HFSS code.The new phase shifter prototype using the new optimization results has been tested.The tested results are in agreement with the measured ones.
文摘基于Ga N高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)技术,研制了在0.8-4 GHz频率下,输出功率大于50 W的宽带平衡式功率放大器。采用3 d B耦合器电桥构建平衡式功率放大器结构;采用多节阻抗匹配技术设计了输入/输出匹配网络,实现了功率放大器的宽带特性;采用高介电常数Al2O3基材实现了小型化功率放大器单元;采用热膨胀系数与Si C接近的铜-钼-铜载板作为Ga N HEMT管芯共晶载体,防止功率管芯高温工作过程中因为热膨胀而烧毁。测试结果表明,在0.8-4 GHz频带内,功率放大器功率增益大于6.4 d B,增益平坦度为±1.5 d B,饱和输出功率值大于58.2 W,漏极效率为41%-62%。