[Objective] The aim was to compare two freezing disasters in January 2008 and 2011 in southeastern Guizhou. [Method] By means of meteorological data from automatic stations in southeastern Guizhou, the occurrence time...[Objective] The aim was to compare two freezing disasters in January 2008 and 2011 in southeastern Guizhou. [Method] By means of meteorological data from automatic stations in southeastern Guizhou, the occurrence time, influence range and disaster intensity of freezing disaste from December 31st, 2010 to January 10th, 2011 were analyzed and compared with freezing disaster in January 2008. [Result] Freezing weather in January 2011 started early and strongly, with large influence rang, lower decrease and intermittent rising of temperature, and subsequent cold air was weak, so freezing disaster weakened gradually; in January 2008, freezing weather began later and lasted for a long time, and subsequent cold air strengthened gradually, while temperature went down gradually accompanying continuous rainfall (snowfall), so freezing disaster became more and more serious. In a word, freezing disaster in January 2008 was severer than that of 2011. [Conclusion] The study could provide scientific references for the prediction and early warning of freezing disaster and establishment of corresponding countermeasures.展开更多
目前欧盟热泵热水器测试标准EN 16147:2011,Heat pumps with electrically driven compressors-Testing and requirements for marking of domestic hot water units已于2011年7月开始实施,但国内的标准GB/T 23137-2008并未有相应的更...目前欧盟热泵热水器测试标准EN 16147:2011,Heat pumps with electrically driven compressors-Testing and requirements for marking of domestic hot water units已于2011年7月开始实施,但国内的标准GB/T 23137-2008并未有相应的更改。本文将通过测试静态加热式热泵热水器来对比分析其能效测试结果相对于国标测试方法的不同,并分析出目前国内开发的主流的热泵热水器在售后使用时的真正能效是否节能,并考虑到售后使用的能效情况,提出设计热泵热水器时的优化节能方向和售后客户使用的节能注意事项。展开更多
基金Supported by Science and Technology Foundation of Guizhou Province([2009]2043)
文摘[Objective] The aim was to compare two freezing disasters in January 2008 and 2011 in southeastern Guizhou. [Method] By means of meteorological data from automatic stations in southeastern Guizhou, the occurrence time, influence range and disaster intensity of freezing disaste from December 31st, 2010 to January 10th, 2011 were analyzed and compared with freezing disaster in January 2008. [Result] Freezing weather in January 2011 started early and strongly, with large influence rang, lower decrease and intermittent rising of temperature, and subsequent cold air was weak, so freezing disaster weakened gradually; in January 2008, freezing weather began later and lasted for a long time, and subsequent cold air strengthened gradually, while temperature went down gradually accompanying continuous rainfall (snowfall), so freezing disaster became more and more serious. In a word, freezing disaster in January 2008 was severer than that of 2011. [Conclusion] The study could provide scientific references for the prediction and early warning of freezing disaster and establishment of corresponding countermeasures.
文摘目前欧盟热泵热水器测试标准EN 16147:2011,Heat pumps with electrically driven compressors-Testing and requirements for marking of domestic hot water units已于2011年7月开始实施,但国内的标准GB/T 23137-2008并未有相应的更改。本文将通过测试静态加热式热泵热水器来对比分析其能效测试结果相对于国标测试方法的不同,并分析出目前国内开发的主流的热泵热水器在售后使用时的真正能效是否节能,并考虑到售后使用的能效情况,提出设计热泵热水器时的优化节能方向和售后客户使用的节能注意事项。
