Metal (Me=Fe(III), Mo(VI), Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II) and Cu(II)) 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde thiosemicarbazone complexes (MeHNT) were synthesized and used as mimic-enzyme catalysts to mimic the active group of hor...Metal (Me=Fe(III), Mo(VI), Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II) and Cu(II)) 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde thiosemicarbazone complexes (MeHNT) were synthesized and used as mimic-enzyme catalysts to mimic the active group of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The results showed that Fe-HNT, Mo-HNT are effective catalysts, which have similar catalytic activity as HRP. The sequence of catalytic activities of tested biomimic peroxidas is Mo-HNT > Fe-HNT > Zn-HNT > Ni-HNT > Mn-HNT. Among them, Fe-HNT is used as a mimic-enzyme catalyst in determination of ascorbic acid and glucose by coupling the catalytic reaction of glucose oxidase.展开更多
In an alkaline 2-propanol solution with 5,10,15,20-tetra(4-methoxyl phenyl) porphyrin iron chloride(TOMPPFeCl) as a catalyst and oxygen as a cheap green oxidant, 2-naphthol was conversed to 2-hydroxy-\{1,4-naphthoquin...In an alkaline 2-propanol solution with 5,10,15,20-tetra(4-methoxyl phenyl) porphyrin iron chloride(TOMPPFeCl) as a catalyst and oxygen as a cheap green oxidant, 2-naphthol was conversed to 2-hydroxy-\{1,4-naphthoquinone(HNQ)\} with a yield of 62.17% and a selectivity of 100%, and the conversion number of TMOPPFeCl catalyst was 8.32/min. The catalytic oxidation products were characterized by means of UV-Vis, IR, GC-MS, ~ 1H NMR and melting point determination. In this catalytic oxidation, the catalytic activity of TMOPPFeCl was researched in detail and the reacting conditions were optimized. A possible reaction mechanism is summarized based on in situ EPR determination.展开更多
The interaction of N-(2-methyl thiophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldimine (NMTHN) with tin dioxide nanoparticles (SnO2 NPs) has been investigated by spectroscopic tools such as absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. Ab...The interaction of N-(2-methyl thiophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldimine (NMTHN) with tin dioxide nanoparticles (SnO2 NPs) has been investigated by spectroscopic tools such as absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. Absorption spectroscopy reveals the formation of ground state complex. Fluorescence spectroscopy has been used to study the signatures of fluorescence quenching. SnO2 NPs are found to quench the intrinsic fluorescence of NMTHN via static and dynamic quenching. The deviation from linearity in the Stern-Volmer plot has been observed.展开更多
A mononuclear copper(II) complex, [Cu(bipy)(naph)(ClO4)] (where bipy is bipyridine and naph is 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde), was synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. The crystal is ...A mononuclear copper(II) complex, [Cu(bipy)(naph)(ClO4)] (where bipy is bipyridine and naph is 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde), was synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. The crystal is triclinic, space group P ?with a = 9.245(4), b = 9.962(4), c = 10.809(7) ? a = 84.83(5), b =82.35(4), g = 81.02(4), V = 972.1 ?, C21H15ClCuN2O6 Mr = 490.36, Z = 2, F(000) = 498, Dx = 1.68 g/cm3, m = 13.05 cm-1, R = 0.078, Rw = 0.081 for 2295 observed reflections with I > 3s(I). The copper(II) ion is coordinated by two nitrogen atoms of bipy and two oxygen atoms of naph in the equatorial plane, with an axial perchlorate oxygen-copper(II) bond to copper(II) ion to form square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The coordination environment of copper(II) is similar to the active site of galactose oxidase and this compound may also be considered as the structural model of galactose oxidase.展开更多
建立了一种在温和条件下,用可见光催化合成一系列3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮及其衍生物的方法。该方法在室温条件下,以2-烯丙基-N-甲氧基苯甲酰胺为模板底物,以碘化钾作为光催化剂,25 W 460 nm的蓝色LED灯照射下,合成一系列3,4-二氢异喹啉...建立了一种在温和条件下,用可见光催化合成一系列3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮及其衍生物的方法。该方法在室温条件下,以2-烯丙基-N-甲氧基苯甲酰胺为模板底物,以碘化钾作为光催化剂,25 W 460 nm的蓝色LED灯照射下,合成一系列3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮衍生物,最高产率可达到83%。该合成路径具有底物适用范围广、经济实用等特点,为3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮衍生物合成提供了一种经济简便的方法。展开更多
目的:探讨血管紧张素(1-7)[Ang(1-7)]对大鼠尿毒症高转性骨病的影响,并阐明其可能的机制。方法:30只SD大鼠随机分为假手术组(n=6)和实验组(n=24),实验组大鼠采用5/6肾切除术(Platt法)+高磷(P)饮食[1.2%P,1.0%钙(Ca)]制备尿毒症高转化骨...目的:探讨血管紧张素(1-7)[Ang(1-7)]对大鼠尿毒症高转性骨病的影响,并阐明其可能的机制。方法:30只SD大鼠随机分为假手术组(n=6)和实验组(n=24),实验组大鼠采用5/6肾切除术(Platt法)+高磷(P)饮食[1.2%P,1.0%钙(Ca)]制备尿毒症高转化骨病模型,并将建模成功的大鼠随机分为模型组、Ang(1-7)组、血管紧张素转换酶2(ACE2)激活剂二乙酰胺三氮脒(DIZE)组(DIZE组)和Mas受体拮抗剂组(A779组),每组6只。分别于手术后12和18周采用全自动生化分析仪检测各组大鼠血清Ca、P、血肌酐(Scr)、血尿素氮(BUN)和24 h尿蛋白(UP)水平;免疫化学荧光法测定各组大鼠全段甲状旁腺素(iPTH)水平;酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法检测各组大鼠血清骨钙素(OC)、Ⅰ型胶原N端肽(NTX)和抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶(TRAP)-5b水平;高分辨率显微CT扫描检测各组大鼠股骨组织的骨密度(BMD)、组织骨密度(TMD)、骨小梁厚度(Tb.Th)和骨小梁分离度(Tb.Sp)等三维结构参数。Von Kossa染色和吉姆萨染色观察各组大鼠皮质骨及骨小梁病理形态表现,计算骨小梁体积(TBV);荧光显微镜下测定各组大鼠骨矿化率(MAR),并计算成骨细胞指数(OBI)和破骨细胞指数(OCI)。结果:术后12和18周,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠体质量减小(P<0.05);术后12和18周,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠血清中24 h UP、Scr及BUN水平均升高(P<0.05);术后18周,与模型组比较,Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠血清中24 h UP及Scr水平均降低(P<0.05),A779组大鼠血清中24 h UP、Scr和BUN水平均升高(P<0.05)。证实尿毒症高转化骨病大鼠模型构建成功。术后12和18周,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠血清中iPTH、P、OC、NTX及TRAP-5b水平均升高(P<0.05);术后18周,与模型组比较,Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠血清中NTX及TRAP-5b水平均降低(P<0.05),A779组大鼠血清中iPTH、P、NTX和TRAP-5b水平均升高(P<0.05)。高分辨率显微CT扫描检测,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠股骨BMD及TMD均降低(P<0.05);与模型组比较,Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠股骨BMD及TMD均升高(P<0.05),A779组大鼠股骨BMD和TMD均降低(P<0.05)。与假手术组比较,模型组大鼠股骨Tb.Th降低(P<0.05),Tb.Sp升高(P<0.05);Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠股骨Tb.Th升高(P<0.05),而Tb.Sp降低(P<0.05);与模型组比较,A779组大鼠股骨Tb.Th降低(P<0.05),而Tb.Sp升高(P<0.05)。骨病理检查,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠股骨TBV均降低(P<0.05),MAR、OBI和OCI均升高(P<0.05);与模型组比较,Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠股骨OBI及OCI均降低(P<0.05),TBV升高(P<0.05),而A779组大鼠股骨OBI和OCI均升高(P<0.05),TBV降低(P<0.05)。结论:ACE2/Ang(1-7)/Mas轴对尿毒症大鼠高转化骨病具有改善作用。展开更多
文摘Metal (Me=Fe(III), Mo(VI), Mn(II), Co(II), Ni(II), Zn(II) and Cu(II)) 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde thiosemicarbazone complexes (MeHNT) were synthesized and used as mimic-enzyme catalysts to mimic the active group of horseradish peroxidase (HRP). The results showed that Fe-HNT, Mo-HNT are effective catalysts, which have similar catalytic activity as HRP. The sequence of catalytic activities of tested biomimic peroxidas is Mo-HNT > Fe-HNT > Zn-HNT > Ni-HNT > Mn-HNT. Among them, Fe-HNT is used as a mimic-enzyme catalyst in determination of ascorbic acid and glucose by coupling the catalytic reaction of glucose oxidase.
文摘In an alkaline 2-propanol solution with 5,10,15,20-tetra(4-methoxyl phenyl) porphyrin iron chloride(TOMPPFeCl) as a catalyst and oxygen as a cheap green oxidant, 2-naphthol was conversed to 2-hydroxy-\{1,4-naphthoquinone(HNQ)\} with a yield of 62.17% and a selectivity of 100%, and the conversion number of TMOPPFeCl catalyst was 8.32/min. The catalytic oxidation products were characterized by means of UV-Vis, IR, GC-MS, ~ 1H NMR and melting point determination. In this catalytic oxidation, the catalytic activity of TMOPPFeCl was researched in detail and the reacting conditions were optimized. A possible reaction mechanism is summarized based on in situ EPR determination.
文摘The interaction of N-(2-methyl thiophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldimine (NMTHN) with tin dioxide nanoparticles (SnO2 NPs) has been investigated by spectroscopic tools such as absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. Absorption spectroscopy reveals the formation of ground state complex. Fluorescence spectroscopy has been used to study the signatures of fluorescence quenching. SnO2 NPs are found to quench the intrinsic fluorescence of NMTHN via static and dynamic quenching. The deviation from linearity in the Stern-Volmer plot has been observed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29971017) the Teaching and Research Award Program for Outstanding Young Teachers in Higher Education Institutions of MOE China.
文摘A mononuclear copper(II) complex, [Cu(bipy)(naph)(ClO4)] (where bipy is bipyridine and naph is 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde), was synthesized and characterized by X-ray single-crystal structure analysis. The crystal is triclinic, space group P ?with a = 9.245(4), b = 9.962(4), c = 10.809(7) ? a = 84.83(5), b =82.35(4), g = 81.02(4), V = 972.1 ?, C21H15ClCuN2O6 Mr = 490.36, Z = 2, F(000) = 498, Dx = 1.68 g/cm3, m = 13.05 cm-1, R = 0.078, Rw = 0.081 for 2295 observed reflections with I > 3s(I). The copper(II) ion is coordinated by two nitrogen atoms of bipy and two oxygen atoms of naph in the equatorial plane, with an axial perchlorate oxygen-copper(II) bond to copper(II) ion to form square-pyramidal coordination geometry. The coordination environment of copper(II) is similar to the active site of galactose oxidase and this compound may also be considered as the structural model of galactose oxidase.
文摘建立了一种在温和条件下,用可见光催化合成一系列3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮及其衍生物的方法。该方法在室温条件下,以2-烯丙基-N-甲氧基苯甲酰胺为模板底物,以碘化钾作为光催化剂,25 W 460 nm的蓝色LED灯照射下,合成一系列3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮衍生物,最高产率可达到83%。该合成路径具有底物适用范围广、经济实用等特点,为3,4-二氢异喹啉-1(2H)-酮衍生物合成提供了一种经济简便的方法。
文摘目的:探讨血管紧张素(1-7)[Ang(1-7)]对大鼠尿毒症高转性骨病的影响,并阐明其可能的机制。方法:30只SD大鼠随机分为假手术组(n=6)和实验组(n=24),实验组大鼠采用5/6肾切除术(Platt法)+高磷(P)饮食[1.2%P,1.0%钙(Ca)]制备尿毒症高转化骨病模型,并将建模成功的大鼠随机分为模型组、Ang(1-7)组、血管紧张素转换酶2(ACE2)激活剂二乙酰胺三氮脒(DIZE)组(DIZE组)和Mas受体拮抗剂组(A779组),每组6只。分别于手术后12和18周采用全自动生化分析仪检测各组大鼠血清Ca、P、血肌酐(Scr)、血尿素氮(BUN)和24 h尿蛋白(UP)水平;免疫化学荧光法测定各组大鼠全段甲状旁腺素(iPTH)水平;酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)法检测各组大鼠血清骨钙素(OC)、Ⅰ型胶原N端肽(NTX)和抗酒石酸酸性磷酸酶(TRAP)-5b水平;高分辨率显微CT扫描检测各组大鼠股骨组织的骨密度(BMD)、组织骨密度(TMD)、骨小梁厚度(Tb.Th)和骨小梁分离度(Tb.Sp)等三维结构参数。Von Kossa染色和吉姆萨染色观察各组大鼠皮质骨及骨小梁病理形态表现,计算骨小梁体积(TBV);荧光显微镜下测定各组大鼠骨矿化率(MAR),并计算成骨细胞指数(OBI)和破骨细胞指数(OCI)。结果:术后12和18周,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠体质量减小(P<0.05);术后12和18周,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠血清中24 h UP、Scr及BUN水平均升高(P<0.05);术后18周,与模型组比较,Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠血清中24 h UP及Scr水平均降低(P<0.05),A779组大鼠血清中24 h UP、Scr和BUN水平均升高(P<0.05)。证实尿毒症高转化骨病大鼠模型构建成功。术后12和18周,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠血清中iPTH、P、OC、NTX及TRAP-5b水平均升高(P<0.05);术后18周,与模型组比较,Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠血清中NTX及TRAP-5b水平均降低(P<0.05),A779组大鼠血清中iPTH、P、NTX和TRAP-5b水平均升高(P<0.05)。高分辨率显微CT扫描检测,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠股骨BMD及TMD均降低(P<0.05);与模型组比较,Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠股骨BMD及TMD均升高(P<0.05),A779组大鼠股骨BMD和TMD均降低(P<0.05)。与假手术组比较,模型组大鼠股骨Tb.Th降低(P<0.05),Tb.Sp升高(P<0.05);Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠股骨Tb.Th升高(P<0.05),而Tb.Sp降低(P<0.05);与模型组比较,A779组大鼠股骨Tb.Th降低(P<0.05),而Tb.Sp升高(P<0.05)。骨病理检查,与假手术组比较,模型组、Ang(1-7)组、DIZE组和A779组大鼠股骨TBV均降低(P<0.05),MAR、OBI和OCI均升高(P<0.05);与模型组比较,Ang(1-7)组和DIZE组大鼠股骨OBI及OCI均降低(P<0.05),TBV升高(P<0.05),而A779组大鼠股骨OBI和OCI均升高(P<0.05),TBV降低(P<0.05)。结论:ACE2/Ang(1-7)/Mas轴对尿毒症大鼠高转化骨病具有改善作用。
