试验旨在对水牛pri-miR-16b基因进行克隆并构建腺病毒表达载体,且对水牛miR-16b及其预测靶基因进行生物信息学分析,为研究其在水牛卵母细胞成熟过程中的作用奠定基础。利用RT-PCR技术从水牛卵巢基因组中扩增pri-miR-16b基因,采用同源重...试验旨在对水牛pri-miR-16b基因进行克隆并构建腺病毒表达载体,且对水牛miR-16b及其预测靶基因进行生物信息学分析,为研究其在水牛卵母细胞成熟过程中的作用奠定基础。利用RT-PCR技术从水牛卵巢基因组中扩增pri-miR-16b基因,采用同源重组的方法构建pDC316-mCMV-EGFP-pri-miR-16b质粒;利用BLAST程序进行同源性分析,Mega 7.0构建系统进化树,ViennaRNA Web Services预测pre-miR-16b的二级结构。对腺病毒质粒与腺病毒骨架质粒pBHGloxdelE13cre进行包装,经过3次扩增获得含有pri-miR-16b的腺病毒颗粒,将获得的病毒颗粒命名为Ad-miR-16b,并进行病毒滴度测定;利用Ad-miR-16b感染水牛卵丘细胞,实时荧光定量PCR检测miR-16b在卵丘细胞中的表达情况。利用TargetScan对miR-16b进行靶基因预测,对预测的靶基因进行KEGG通路富集。结果显示,试验成功克隆水牛pri-miR-16b序列,通过比对发现与牛的序列相似性分别为100%,与其他物种同源性较高,和黄牛的亲缘关系最近。ViennaRNA Web Services预测结果显示,pre-miR-16b的二级结构具有典型的单一茎环结构。试验成功获得Ad-miR-16b腺病毒颗粒,病毒滴度为3.367×10^10 GFU/mL,感染卵丘细胞后,实时荧光定量PCR检测发现miR-16b的表达量极显著升高(P<0.01)。对miR-16b预测的1394个靶基因进行KEGG通路富集分析,发现miR-16b可能主要通过调控卵丘细胞中MAPK、TGF-β及PI3K/AKT等74条信号通路进而在卵母细胞成熟过程中发挥作用。展开更多
Objective To investigate the main proteinases responsible for CD16b shedding under different stimulators. Methods HEK293 cell line stably expressing CD16b was constructed by lentivirus system. The cell line was then ...Objective To investigate the main proteinases responsible for CD16b shedding under different stimulators. Methods HEK293 cell line stably expressing CD16b was constructed by lentivirus system. The cell line was then overexpressed with a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 10 (ADAM10) or ADAM17, sup- pressed with short hairpin RNA of ADAM10 or ADAM I 7, and reconstituted with ADAM 10 or ADAM17, respectively. After each treatment, the cell line was stimulated with ionomycin or phorbol 12-myristate- 13-acetate (PMA) for 12 hours. The soluble CD 16b released from cell membrane was detected by immuno- precipition and immunoblot. Quantitation was then implemented to compare the amount of soluble CD 16b in cell supernatant after stimulation. Results HEK293 cell line stably expressing CD16b was successfully established. When CDI6b ex- pressing cell line was overexpressed with ADAM 10, shedding of CD 16b was increased after stimulation with ionomycin but not PMA; when the cell line overexpressed with ADAM I7, shedding of CDI6b was increased after stimulation with PMA but not ionomycin. Similarly, when ADAM10 was suppressed by short hairpin RNA, CD 16b shedding was decreased after stimulation with ionomycin; when ADAM 17 was suppressed by short hairpin RNA, CD16b shedding was decreased after stimulation with PMA. The shedding of CD16b was increased again when CD16b expressing cell line was reconstituted with ADAM10 and stimulated by ionomycin or reconstituted with ADAM 17 and stimulated by PMA. Conclusions Both ADAM10 and ADAM17 could shed CD16b, but they possess differed prefer- ences. ADAM10 is the main sheddase under stimulation of ionomycin, while ADAM17 is the main sheddase under stimulation of PMA.展开更多
文摘试验旨在对水牛pri-miR-16b基因进行克隆并构建腺病毒表达载体,且对水牛miR-16b及其预测靶基因进行生物信息学分析,为研究其在水牛卵母细胞成熟过程中的作用奠定基础。利用RT-PCR技术从水牛卵巢基因组中扩增pri-miR-16b基因,采用同源重组的方法构建pDC316-mCMV-EGFP-pri-miR-16b质粒;利用BLAST程序进行同源性分析,Mega 7.0构建系统进化树,ViennaRNA Web Services预测pre-miR-16b的二级结构。对腺病毒质粒与腺病毒骨架质粒pBHGloxdelE13cre进行包装,经过3次扩增获得含有pri-miR-16b的腺病毒颗粒,将获得的病毒颗粒命名为Ad-miR-16b,并进行病毒滴度测定;利用Ad-miR-16b感染水牛卵丘细胞,实时荧光定量PCR检测miR-16b在卵丘细胞中的表达情况。利用TargetScan对miR-16b进行靶基因预测,对预测的靶基因进行KEGG通路富集。结果显示,试验成功克隆水牛pri-miR-16b序列,通过比对发现与牛的序列相似性分别为100%,与其他物种同源性较高,和黄牛的亲缘关系最近。ViennaRNA Web Services预测结果显示,pre-miR-16b的二级结构具有典型的单一茎环结构。试验成功获得Ad-miR-16b腺病毒颗粒,病毒滴度为3.367×10^10 GFU/mL,感染卵丘细胞后,实时荧光定量PCR检测发现miR-16b的表达量极显著升高(P<0.01)。对miR-16b预测的1394个靶基因进行KEGG通路富集分析,发现miR-16b可能主要通过调控卵丘细胞中MAPK、TGF-β及PI3K/AKT等74条信号通路进而在卵母细胞成熟过程中发挥作用。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (30872287)
文摘Objective To investigate the main proteinases responsible for CD16b shedding under different stimulators. Methods HEK293 cell line stably expressing CD16b was constructed by lentivirus system. The cell line was then overexpressed with a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 10 (ADAM10) or ADAM17, sup- pressed with short hairpin RNA of ADAM10 or ADAM I 7, and reconstituted with ADAM 10 or ADAM17, respectively. After each treatment, the cell line was stimulated with ionomycin or phorbol 12-myristate- 13-acetate (PMA) for 12 hours. The soluble CD 16b released from cell membrane was detected by immuno- precipition and immunoblot. Quantitation was then implemented to compare the amount of soluble CD 16b in cell supernatant after stimulation. Results HEK293 cell line stably expressing CD16b was successfully established. When CDI6b ex- pressing cell line was overexpressed with ADAM 10, shedding of CD 16b was increased after stimulation with ionomycin but not PMA; when the cell line overexpressed with ADAM I7, shedding of CDI6b was increased after stimulation with PMA but not ionomycin. Similarly, when ADAM10 was suppressed by short hairpin RNA, CD 16b shedding was decreased after stimulation with ionomycin; when ADAM 17 was suppressed by short hairpin RNA, CD16b shedding was decreased after stimulation with PMA. The shedding of CD16b was increased again when CD16b expressing cell line was reconstituted with ADAM10 and stimulated by ionomycin or reconstituted with ADAM 17 and stimulated by PMA. Conclusions Both ADAM10 and ADAM17 could shed CD16b, but they possess differed prefer- ences. ADAM10 is the main sheddase under stimulation of ionomycin, while ADAM17 is the main sheddase under stimulation of PMA.