Recently,I attended a conference organised by the European Food Safety Authority in the beautiful and prosperous Italian city of Parma.The overall topic of the conference was risk assessment,and the program included a...Recently,I attended a conference organised by the European Food Safety Authority in the beautiful and prosperous Italian city of Parma.The overall topic of the conference was risk assessment,and the program included a section on aspects of environmental risk assessment.In various areas,including the evalution of the effects of pesticide applications,invasive organisms or genetically modified plants(Arpaia et al.,2014)preparing an environmental risk assessment is an obviously relevant exercise.展开更多
如果一样产品没有标准,会是怎样的情况?想想身边的电源插头就可以知道了,如果不同的品牌使用不同形状的插头,那么消费者可能需要准备数不清的插座,这会有多麻烦。IT产品也是如此,甚至更加标准化。在笔记本领域,有一个专门的组织负责制...如果一样产品没有标准,会是怎样的情况?想想身边的电源插头就可以知道了,如果不同的品牌使用不同形状的插头,那么消费者可能需要准备数不清的插座,这会有多麻烦。IT产品也是如此,甚至更加标准化。在笔记本领域,有一个专门的组织负责制定、协调笔记本所有液晶屏的标准,比如尺寸、比例等基本规格,这个组织就是SPWG(Standard Panels Working Group, 标准面板工作组的简称)。这个组织于1999年5月由惠普、戴尔、IBM和东芝发起成立,现在大多数的笔记本所用的液晶屏均遵循这一组织制定的标准。展开更多
文摘Recently,I attended a conference organised by the European Food Safety Authority in the beautiful and prosperous Italian city of Parma.The overall topic of the conference was risk assessment,and the program included a section on aspects of environmental risk assessment.In various areas,including the evalution of the effects of pesticide applications,invasive organisms or genetically modified plants(Arpaia et al.,2014)preparing an environmental risk assessment is an obviously relevant exercise.
文摘如果一样产品没有标准,会是怎样的情况?想想身边的电源插头就可以知道了,如果不同的品牌使用不同形状的插头,那么消费者可能需要准备数不清的插座,这会有多麻烦。IT产品也是如此,甚至更加标准化。在笔记本领域,有一个专门的组织负责制定、协调笔记本所有液晶屏的标准,比如尺寸、比例等基本规格,这个组织就是SPWG(Standard Panels Working Group, 标准面板工作组的简称)。这个组织于1999年5月由惠普、戴尔、IBM和东芝发起成立,现在大多数的笔记本所用的液晶屏均遵循这一组织制定的标准。
