针对复杂空间电磁环境下通信调制信号识别率低的难题,提出了一种基于复数长短期记忆(complex long and short-term memory,CLSTM)的自编码器降噪网络(complex noise reduction networks,CNRN)模型,设计了CLSTM的实部核、虚部核及复数交...针对复杂空间电磁环境下通信调制信号识别率低的难题,提出了一种基于复数长短期记忆(complex long and short-term memory,CLSTM)的自编码器降噪网络(complex noise reduction networks,CNRN)模型,设计了CLSTM的实部核、虚部核及复数交叉项,有效提取了带噪通信调制信号的复数域和时域融合特征,并构建了直接、间接和可视化三种评价方法。实验仿真表明:降噪后-20 dB信号信噪比提升15 dB,均方误差降低6.62,误比特率降低0.11;降噪后-20~18 dB信号三种典型调制识别网络的平均识别率分别提高了29.05%、38.76%、21.87%。展开更多
PCM/PPK telemetry system is a multi-nary pulse modulation system.It is commonly used to transmit high-accuracy time information and some express signals.To the issue of security that telemetry data is transmitted in t...PCM/PPK telemetry system is a multi-nary pulse modulation system.It is commonly used to transmit high-accuracy time information and some express signals.To the issue of security that telemetry data is transmitted in the open space,a data encryption scheme in the PCM/PPK telemetry system is proposed.In this scheme,the PCM data of signal source are encrypted by stream cipher in which key streams are generated with clock control LSFR.The scheme can save system resource in the dual-modulation compound telemetry system.A backward key synchronization scheme is also proposed,which has the property of strong real-time and easy to implement.A simplified simulation model of PCM/PPK remote system is established based on the actual framework of telemetry system,and the model is simple and easy to simulate.The error performance of the system is analyzed in theory and tested by computer simulation.Also the security of the system is analyzed.The simulation and analysis results show that the encryption scheme can ensure the security of the telemetry data and does not cause error-diffusion.展开更多
A new,simple and efficient fiber audio transmission method for the long distance secure communication is presented, which performs signal modulation by the strain-optic effects and signal demodulation by the all-fiber...A new,simple and efficient fiber audio transmission method for the long distance secure communication is presented, which performs signal modulation by the strain-optic effects and signal demodulation by the all-fiber interferometer. The interferometer is a truly path-matched device, which eliminates much of the undesirable noise by combining the reference and the sensing arms within the same optical fiber. The sinusoidal signals adopted in the experiment are in a frequency range of 300 HZ-3 400 HZ and of the multi-frequency, and the system shows good capabilities, robust security and maintenance of audio integrity. The device may be applicable in the field of point to point secure communication of 40 kilometer long transmission range.展开更多
Arbitrary waveform can be synthesized by two orthogonal components: in-phase and quadrature components. Thus, if we can manipulate the two components independently, various complicated modulation can be achieved. This...Arbitrary waveform can be synthesized by two orthogonal components: in-phase and quadrature components. Thus, if we can manipulate the two components independently, various complicated modulation can be achieved. This technique is called vector modulation, which is commonly used in wireless radio communication systems where the carrier frequency is lower than 100GHz. On the other hand, in lightwave transmission systems, the carrier frequency is higher than 100THz, and the stability of the signal sources would be much poorer than in radio systems, so that the simplest modulation format (on-off-keying) was often used in commercial systems. However, recently, various modulation techniques such as quadrature amplitude modulation, etc., have been demonstrated by using precise and rapid lightwave control. In this report, we review recent progress in optical vector modulation technologies which can generate highspeed and complicated optical signals. Integrated optical modulators can synthesize multi-level signals in photonic circuits.展开更多
In this paper,a novel UWB communication system structure is proposed.The transmitted signal uses OOK modulation and chirp spread spectrum.The received signal first goes through a dechirp pulse compression process,and ...In this paper,a novel UWB communication system structure is proposed.The transmitted signal uses OOK modulation and chirp spread spectrum.The received signal first goes through a dechirp pulse compression process,and then is processed with a two-level sliding correlation algorithm for coarse timing synchronization and fine timing synchronization.After the SNR estimation,the signal is demodulated by an energy detection method.An integrated system level simulation model is established,and the performance of this system is evaluated over the AWGN channel,IEEE 802.15.3a CM1 and CM4 channels.The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that this UWB communication system can effectively reduce the sampling rate and signal processing speed at the receiver,and it is more suitable for long-distance and low-rate UWB communications with high spreading gain.展开更多
文摘PCM/PPK telemetry system is a multi-nary pulse modulation system.It is commonly used to transmit high-accuracy time information and some express signals.To the issue of security that telemetry data is transmitted in the open space,a data encryption scheme in the PCM/PPK telemetry system is proposed.In this scheme,the PCM data of signal source are encrypted by stream cipher in which key streams are generated with clock control LSFR.The scheme can save system resource in the dual-modulation compound telemetry system.A backward key synchronization scheme is also proposed,which has the property of strong real-time and easy to implement.A simplified simulation model of PCM/PPK remote system is established based on the actual framework of telemetry system,and the model is simple and easy to simulate.The error performance of the system is analyzed in theory and tested by computer simulation.Also the security of the system is analyzed.The simulation and analysis results show that the encryption scheme can ensure the security of the telemetry data and does not cause error-diffusion.
文摘A new,simple and efficient fiber audio transmission method for the long distance secure communication is presented, which performs signal modulation by the strain-optic effects and signal demodulation by the all-fiber interferometer. The interferometer is a truly path-matched device, which eliminates much of the undesirable noise by combining the reference and the sensing arms within the same optical fiber. The sinusoidal signals adopted in the experiment are in a frequency range of 300 HZ-3 400 HZ and of the multi-frequency, and the system shows good capabilities, robust security and maintenance of audio integrity. The device may be applicable in the field of point to point secure communication of 40 kilometer long transmission range.
文摘Arbitrary waveform can be synthesized by two orthogonal components: in-phase and quadrature components. Thus, if we can manipulate the two components independently, various complicated modulation can be achieved. This technique is called vector modulation, which is commonly used in wireless radio communication systems where the carrier frequency is lower than 100GHz. On the other hand, in lightwave transmission systems, the carrier frequency is higher than 100THz, and the stability of the signal sources would be much poorer than in radio systems, so that the simplest modulation format (on-off-keying) was often used in commercial systems. However, recently, various modulation techniques such as quadrature amplitude modulation, etc., have been demonstrated by using precise and rapid lightwave control. In this report, we review recent progress in optical vector modulation technologies which can generate highspeed and complicated optical signals. Integrated optical modulators can synthesize multi-level signals in photonic circuits.
基金Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No.2009 AA011202,2009AA011205)the National Science and Technology Major Project of China(No.2009ZX03006-007)
文摘In this paper,a novel UWB communication system structure is proposed.The transmitted signal uses OOK modulation and chirp spread spectrum.The received signal first goes through a dechirp pulse compression process,and then is processed with a two-level sliding correlation algorithm for coarse timing synchronization and fine timing synchronization.After the SNR estimation,the signal is demodulated by an energy detection method.An integrated system level simulation model is established,and the performance of this system is evaluated over the AWGN channel,IEEE 802.15.3a CM1 and CM4 channels.The theoretical analysis and simulation results show that this UWB communication system can effectively reduce the sampling rate and signal processing speed at the receiver,and it is more suitable for long-distance and low-rate UWB communications with high spreading gain.
