Based on the deduction of the C parameter estimation, a new method to estimate C Parameters from the AR parameters of the ARMA model and auto-related function is proposed , The method reduces the computation complexit...Based on the deduction of the C parameter estimation, a new method to estimate C Parameters from the AR parameters of the ARMA model and auto-related function is proposed , The method reduces the computation complexity of the conventional interative algorithm in MA parameter estimation, thus make the algorithm of ARMA model spectral estimation simpler. On account of this method, a new algo- rithm of cepstrum analysis is put forward . Computer simulation indicates that the proposed cepstrum al- gorithm has the merits of few sidelobes and high resolution . And the algorithm is very useful to the ding- nosis of machinery failure .展开更多
A novel universal preprocessing method is proposed to estimate angles of arrival,which is applicable to one-or two-dimensional high resolution processing based on arbitrarycenter-symmetric arrays (such as uniform line...A novel universal preprocessing method is proposed to estimate angles of arrival,which is applicable to one-or two-dimensional high resolution processing based on arbitrarycenter-symmetric arrays (such as uniform linear arrays, equal-spaced rectangular planar arraysand symmetric circular arrays). By mapping the complex signal space into the real one, the newmethod can effectively reduce the computation needed by the signal subspace direction findingtechniques without any performance degradation. In addition, the new preprocessing scheme itselfcan decorrelate the coherent signals received on the array. For regular array geometry such asuniform linear arrays and equal-spaced rectangular planar arrays, the popular spatial smoothingpreprocessing technique can be combined with the novel approach to improve the decorrelatingability. Simulation results confirm the above conclusions.展开更多
Recently most researches in the field of delay estimation mcthods are concentrated on adaptive deconvolution. But It's well known that minimum delay resolution using deconvolution methods is the sampling interval ...Recently most researches in the field of delay estimation mcthods are concentrated on adaptive deconvolution. But It's well known that minimum delay resolution using deconvolution methods is the sampling interval of the original data. It is impossible to obtain cnough delay resolution in the case of short data records. In this paper, the limitation of the commonly used delay estimation methods are pointed out firstly. Then, two delay estimation methods with high resolution are presented, which are named delay- frequency estimation and eigenstructure methods. It's indicated that these two methods can resolve delays spaced closer than sampling interval. The principle and characteristics of them are described in detail, and the corresponding simulation results are given. At the last, a comparison table is listed to show the performance of main methods in delay estimation.展开更多
Compared to the rank reduction estimator (RARE) based on second-order statistics (called SOS-RARE), the RARE employing fourth-order cumulants (referred to as FOC-RARE) is capable of dealing with more sources and...Compared to the rank reduction estimator (RARE) based on second-order statistics (called SOS-RARE), the RARE employing fourth-order cumulants (referred to as FOC-RARE) is capable of dealing with more sources and mitigating the negative influences of the Gaussian colored noise. However, in the presence of unexpected modeling errors, the resolution behavior of the FOC-RARE also deteriorate significantly as SOS-RARE, even for a known array covariance matrix. For this reason, the angle resolution capability of the FOC-RARE was theoretically analyzed. Firstly, the explicit formula for the mathematical expectation of the FOC-RARE spatial spectrum was derived through the second-order perturbation analysis method. Then, with the assumption that the unexpected modeling errors were drawn from complex circular Gaussian distribution, the theoretical formulas for the angle resolution probability of the FOC-RARE were presented. Numerical experiments validate our analytical results and demonstrate that the FOC-RARE has higher robustness to the unexpected modeling en'ors than that of the SOS-RARE from the resolution point of view.展开更多
Precise measurement of betatron tune is required for good operating condition of CSNS RCS. The fractional part of betatron tune is important and it can be measured by analyzing the signals of beam position from the ap...Precise measurement of betatron tune is required for good operating condition of CSNS RCS. The fractional part of betatron tune is important and it can be measured by analyzing the signals of beam position from the appointed BPM. Usually these signals are contaminated during the acquisition process, therefore several power spectrum methods are used to improve the frequency resolution. In this article classical and modern power spectrum methods are used. In order to compare their performance, the results of simulation data and IQT data from J-PARC RCS are discussed, It is shown that modern power spectrum estimation has better performance than the classical ones, though the calculation is more complex.展开更多
将高频率分辨力谱估计技术与优化算法相结合而提出一种新的异步电动机转子故障检测方法。针对两种典型的高频率分辨力谱估计技术——多重信号分类(multiple signalclassification,MUSIC)与旋转不变信号参数估计技术(estimation of signa...将高频率分辨力谱估计技术与优化算法相结合而提出一种新的异步电动机转子故障检测方法。针对两种典型的高频率分辨力谱估计技术——多重信号分类(multiple signalclassification,MUSIC)与旋转不变信号参数估计技术(estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariancetechnique,ESPRIT),应用模拟转子故障的定子电流信号测试其频率分辨力、精度等性能,结果表明:即使对于短时信号,二者仍具高频率分辨力,可以准确地分辨定子电流信号中转子故障特征分量、主频分量之频率;但对其幅值、初相角,仅能提供"粗糙"估计。为此,尝试以优化算法——模拟退火算法(simulated annealing algorithm,SAA)与模式搜索算法(pattern search algorithm,PSA)确定各分量的幅值与初相角。同时,分别对MUSIC与ESPRIT、SAA与PSA做了性能对比,遴选优者并应用于转子故障检测。最后,针对转子断条故障进行实验,结果表明:基于高频率分辨力谱估计技术与优化算法的异步电动机转子故障检测方法有效、可行,即使在负载波动、噪声等干扰严重情况下仍然适用。展开更多
文摘Based on the deduction of the C parameter estimation, a new method to estimate C Parameters from the AR parameters of the ARMA model and auto-related function is proposed , The method reduces the computation complexity of the conventional interative algorithm in MA parameter estimation, thus make the algorithm of ARMA model spectral estimation simpler. On account of this method, a new algo- rithm of cepstrum analysis is put forward . Computer simulation indicates that the proposed cepstrum al- gorithm has the merits of few sidelobes and high resolution . And the algorithm is very useful to the ding- nosis of machinery failure .
文摘A novel universal preprocessing method is proposed to estimate angles of arrival,which is applicable to one-or two-dimensional high resolution processing based on arbitrarycenter-symmetric arrays (such as uniform linear arrays, equal-spaced rectangular planar arraysand symmetric circular arrays). By mapping the complex signal space into the real one, the newmethod can effectively reduce the computation needed by the signal subspace direction findingtechniques without any performance degradation. In addition, the new preprocessing scheme itselfcan decorrelate the coherent signals received on the array. For regular array geometry such asuniform linear arrays and equal-spaced rectangular planar arrays, the popular spatial smoothingpreprocessing technique can be combined with the novel approach to improve the decorrelatingability. Simulation results confirm the above conclusions.
文摘Recently most researches in the field of delay estimation mcthods are concentrated on adaptive deconvolution. But It's well known that minimum delay resolution using deconvolution methods is the sampling interval of the original data. It is impossible to obtain cnough delay resolution in the case of short data records. In this paper, the limitation of the commonly used delay estimation methods are pointed out firstly. Then, two delay estimation methods with high resolution are presented, which are named delay- frequency estimation and eigenstructure methods. It's indicated that these two methods can resolve delays spaced closer than sampling interval. The principle and characteristics of them are described in detail, and the corresponding simulation results are given. At the last, a comparison table is listed to show the performance of main methods in delay estimation.
基金Project(61201381)supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of ChinaProject(YP12JJ202057)supported by the Future Development Foundation of Zhengzhou Information Science and Technology College,China
文摘Compared to the rank reduction estimator (RARE) based on second-order statistics (called SOS-RARE), the RARE employing fourth-order cumulants (referred to as FOC-RARE) is capable of dealing with more sources and mitigating the negative influences of the Gaussian colored noise. However, in the presence of unexpected modeling errors, the resolution behavior of the FOC-RARE also deteriorate significantly as SOS-RARE, even for a known array covariance matrix. For this reason, the angle resolution capability of the FOC-RARE was theoretically analyzed. Firstly, the explicit formula for the mathematical expectation of the FOC-RARE spatial spectrum was derived through the second-order perturbation analysis method. Then, with the assumption that the unexpected modeling errors were drawn from complex circular Gaussian distribution, the theoretical formulas for the angle resolution probability of the FOC-RARE were presented. Numerical experiments validate our analytical results and demonstrate that the FOC-RARE has higher robustness to the unexpected modeling en'ors than that of the SOS-RARE from the resolution point of view.
文摘Precise measurement of betatron tune is required for good operating condition of CSNS RCS. The fractional part of betatron tune is important and it can be measured by analyzing the signals of beam position from the appointed BPM. Usually these signals are contaminated during the acquisition process, therefore several power spectrum methods are used to improve the frequency resolution. In this article classical and modern power spectrum methods are used. In order to compare their performance, the results of simulation data and IQT data from J-PARC RCS are discussed, It is shown that modern power spectrum estimation has better performance than the classical ones, though the calculation is more complex.
文摘将高频率分辨力谱估计技术与优化算法相结合而提出一种新的异步电动机转子故障检测方法。针对两种典型的高频率分辨力谱估计技术——多重信号分类(multiple signalclassification,MUSIC)与旋转不变信号参数估计技术(estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariancetechnique,ESPRIT),应用模拟转子故障的定子电流信号测试其频率分辨力、精度等性能,结果表明:即使对于短时信号,二者仍具高频率分辨力,可以准确地分辨定子电流信号中转子故障特征分量、主频分量之频率;但对其幅值、初相角,仅能提供"粗糙"估计。为此,尝试以优化算法——模拟退火算法(simulated annealing algorithm,SAA)与模式搜索算法(pattern search algorithm,PSA)确定各分量的幅值与初相角。同时,分别对MUSIC与ESPRIT、SAA与PSA做了性能对比,遴选优者并应用于转子故障检测。最后,针对转子断条故障进行实验,结果表明:基于高频率分辨力谱估计技术与优化算法的异步电动机转子故障检测方法有效、可行,即使在负载波动、噪声等干扰严重情况下仍然适用。