The adsorption of phosphate was conducted by the complex of chitosan/polyacrylamide/ferric(CS/PAM/Fe(Ⅲ))prepared.The SEM images and XPS spectra confirmed the successful adsorption of phosphate.The adsorption process ...The adsorption of phosphate was conducted by the complex of chitosan/polyacrylamide/ferric(CS/PAM/Fe(Ⅲ))prepared.The SEM images and XPS spectra confirmed the successful adsorption of phosphate.The adsorption process was studied by varying the influencing aspects like pH,co-existing ions,contact time,and initial phosphate concentration.The experimental results indicate that the adsorptive capacity decreases with the increase of pH.However,it is commendable that there is still a adsorption capacity of more than 5 mg/g when the pH is 8-11.The adsorption kinetics can be accurately described by the pseudo-second-order model and is controlled by both chemisorption and surface diffusion.The adsorption process is a single layer adsorption.This paper proposed that the adsorption mechanism of CS/PAM/Fe(Ⅲ)complex is the joint action of electrostatic attraction and ligand exchange.展开更多
为去除废水中的焦糖色素,采用H2O2/Fe2+和H2O2/Fe2+/UV对焦糖色素去除进行研究.实验考察了H2O2和Fe2+投加量、pH值、反应时间对焦糖色素去除率的影响,在此基础上进一步考察了H2O2/Fe2+/UV对焦糖色素去除效果.结果表明,对于芬顿试剂,H2O2...为去除废水中的焦糖色素,采用H2O2/Fe2+和H2O2/Fe2+/UV对焦糖色素去除进行研究.实验考察了H2O2和Fe2+投加量、pH值、反应时间对焦糖色素去除率的影响,在此基础上进一步考察了H2O2/Fe2+/UV对焦糖色素去除效果.结果表明,对于芬顿试剂,H2O2与Fe2+反应的化学计量数为8;pH值为3,反应时间30 m in时,焦糖色的去除效果较好,去除率达到83%.采用H2O2/Fe2+/UV可进一步提高焦糖色的去除效果,去除率可提高到90%.因此采用H2O2/Fe2+或H2O2/Fe2+/UV法获得良好的焦糖色去除效果.展开更多
基金Funded by the Provincial Natural Science Foundation for Universities of AnhuiChina(No.KJ2021A0624)+1 种基金the Director's Fund of Anhui Province Advanced Building Materials International Research Center(No.JZCL2207ZR)the Anhui Jianzhu University Talent Introduction and Doctoral Start-up Fund(No.2023QDZ23)。
文摘The adsorption of phosphate was conducted by the complex of chitosan/polyacrylamide/ferric(CS/PAM/Fe(Ⅲ))prepared.The SEM images and XPS spectra confirmed the successful adsorption of phosphate.The adsorption process was studied by varying the influencing aspects like pH,co-existing ions,contact time,and initial phosphate concentration.The experimental results indicate that the adsorptive capacity decreases with the increase of pH.However,it is commendable that there is still a adsorption capacity of more than 5 mg/g when the pH is 8-11.The adsorption kinetics can be accurately described by the pseudo-second-order model and is controlled by both chemisorption and surface diffusion.The adsorption process is a single layer adsorption.This paper proposed that the adsorption mechanism of CS/PAM/Fe(Ⅲ)complex is the joint action of electrostatic attraction and ligand exchange.
文摘为去除废水中的焦糖色素,采用H2O2/Fe2+和H2O2/Fe2+/UV对焦糖色素去除进行研究.实验考察了H2O2和Fe2+投加量、pH值、反应时间对焦糖色素去除率的影响,在此基础上进一步考察了H2O2/Fe2+/UV对焦糖色素去除效果.结果表明,对于芬顿试剂,H2O2与Fe2+反应的化学计量数为8;pH值为3,反应时间30 m in时,焦糖色的去除效果较好,去除率达到83%.采用H2O2/Fe2+/UV可进一步提高焦糖色的去除效果,去除率可提高到90%.因此采用H2O2/Fe2+或H2O2/Fe2+/UV法获得良好的焦糖色去除效果.