The coherence cube technology has become an important technology for the seismic attribute interpretation, which extracts the discontinuities of the events through analyzing the similarities of adjacent seismic channe...The coherence cube technology has become an important technology for the seismic attribute interpretation, which extracts the discontinuities of the events through analyzing the similarities of adjacent seismic channels to identify the fault form. The coherence cube technology which uses constant time window lengths can not balance the shallow layers and the deep layers, because the frequency band of seismic data varies with time. When analyzing the shallow layers, the time window will crossover a lot of events, which will lead to weak focusing ability and failure to delineate the details. While the time window will not be long enough for analyzing deep layers, which will lead to low accuracy because the coherences near the zero points of the events are heavily influenced by noise. For solving the problem, we should make a research on the coherence cube technology with self-adaptive time window. This paper determines the sample points' time window lengths in real time by computing the instantaneous frequency bands with Wavelet Transformation, which gives a coherence computing method with the self-adaptive time window lengths. The result shows that the coherence cube technology with self-adaptive time window based on Wavelet Transformation improves the accuracy of fault identification, and supresses the noise effectively. The method combines the advantages of long time window method and short time window method.展开更多
This paper deals with the construction of anisotropic curl-free wavelets on the cube [0,1]3, which satisfies the specific boundary conditions. First, one constructs curl-free wavelets on the unit cube based on one dim...This paper deals with the construction of anisotropic curl-free wavelets on the cube [0,1]3, which satisfies the specific boundary conditions. First, one constructs curl-free wavelets on the unit cube based on one dimensional wavelets on the interval [0,1] with some boundary conditions. Then, the stability of the corresponding wavelets in curl-free space and the characterization of Sobolev spaces are studied. Finally, one gives a Helmholtz decomposition and the representation of curl and div operators in wavelet coordinates.展开更多
文摘The coherence cube technology has become an important technology for the seismic attribute interpretation, which extracts the discontinuities of the events through analyzing the similarities of adjacent seismic channels to identify the fault form. The coherence cube technology which uses constant time window lengths can not balance the shallow layers and the deep layers, because the frequency band of seismic data varies with time. When analyzing the shallow layers, the time window will crossover a lot of events, which will lead to weak focusing ability and failure to delineate the details. While the time window will not be long enough for analyzing deep layers, which will lead to low accuracy because the coherences near the zero points of the events are heavily influenced by noise. For solving the problem, we should make a research on the coherence cube technology with self-adaptive time window. This paper determines the sample points' time window lengths in real time by computing the instantaneous frequency bands with Wavelet Transformation, which gives a coherence computing method with the self-adaptive time window lengths. The result shows that the coherence cube technology with self-adaptive time window based on Wavelet Transformation improves the accuracy of fault identification, and supresses the noise effectively. The method combines the advantages of long time window method and short time window method.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11201094,11161014)the 863 Project of China(Grant No.2012AA011005)+2 种基金the Project of Guangxi Innovative Team(Grant No.2012jjGAG0001)the fund of Education Department of Guangxi Province(Grant Nos.201012M9094,201102ZD015,201106LX172)the fund of Guilin University of Electronic Technology(Grant No.Z20710)
文摘This paper deals with the construction of anisotropic curl-free wavelets on the cube [0,1]3, which satisfies the specific boundary conditions. First, one constructs curl-free wavelets on the unit cube based on one dimensional wavelets on the interval [0,1] with some boundary conditions. Then, the stability of the corresponding wavelets in curl-free space and the characterization of Sobolev spaces are studied. Finally, one gives a Helmholtz decomposition and the representation of curl and div operators in wavelet coordinates.