In this paper,a grid voltage sensorless model predictive control is proposed and verified by simulation and experimental tests for a PWM rectifier.The presented method is simple and cost effective due to no need of mo...In this paper,a grid voltage sensorless model predictive control is proposed and verified by simulation and experimental tests for a PWM rectifier.The presented method is simple and cost effective due to no need of modulator and voltage sensors.The developed sliding mode voltage observer(SMVO)can theoretically track the grid voltage accurately without phase lag and magnitude error.Based on the proposed SMVO,the finite control set-model predictive control(FCS-MPC)is incorporated for power regulation.The active power and reactive power are calculated and predicted using the measured current and the estimated grid voltage from the SMVO.With the predicated power for one-step delay compensation,the best voltage vector minimizing the tracking error is selected by FCS-MPC.The whole algorithm is implemented in stationary frame without using Park's transformation.Both the simulation and experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
One-cycle-controlled(OCC)inverters are suitable for small single-phase photovoltaic distributed-generator systems because of their simplicity,phase-locked-loop free structure,grid voltage sensor-less operation,and cos...One-cycle-controlled(OCC)inverters are suitable for small single-phase photovoltaic distributed-generator systems because of their simplicity,phase-locked-loop free structure,grid voltage sensor-less operation,and cost-effectiveness.Grid voltage sensor-less control helps reduce cost and increases reliability in operation.However various sensors are used for implementation of a protection mechanism.In this paper,a grid voltage sensorless protection scheme for OCC based single-phase inverter systems is proposed.The estimated value of voltage at point of common coupling(VPCC)is used for protecting the system during over/under voltage conditions of the grid,implementing of voltage ride through conditions,and for disconnecting the grid during islanded conditions.The VPCC is estimated from the measured inverter current,switching pulses,and the measured dc-link voltage using a second-order filter.Simulation and experimental studies are performed to verify the efficacy of the proposed voltage sensor-less protection mechanism triggered using estimated VPCC.展开更多
文摘In this paper,a grid voltage sensorless model predictive control is proposed and verified by simulation and experimental tests for a PWM rectifier.The presented method is simple and cost effective due to no need of modulator and voltage sensors.The developed sliding mode voltage observer(SMVO)can theoretically track the grid voltage accurately without phase lag and magnitude error.Based on the proposed SMVO,the finite control set-model predictive control(FCS-MPC)is incorporated for power regulation.The active power and reactive power are calculated and predicted using the measured current and the estimated grid voltage from the SMVO.With the predicated power for one-step delay compensation,the best voltage vector minimizing the tracking error is selected by FCS-MPC.The whole algorithm is implemented in stationary frame without using Park's transformation.Both the simulation and experimental results validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
基金supported by the Science and Engineering Research Board,Department of Science and Technology,Government of India,under Grant ECR/2016/000876.
文摘One-cycle-controlled(OCC)inverters are suitable for small single-phase photovoltaic distributed-generator systems because of their simplicity,phase-locked-loop free structure,grid voltage sensor-less operation,and cost-effectiveness.Grid voltage sensor-less control helps reduce cost and increases reliability in operation.However various sensors are used for implementation of a protection mechanism.In this paper,a grid voltage sensorless protection scheme for OCC based single-phase inverter systems is proposed.The estimated value of voltage at point of common coupling(VPCC)is used for protecting the system during over/under voltage conditions of the grid,implementing of voltage ride through conditions,and for disconnecting the grid during islanded conditions.The VPCC is estimated from the measured inverter current,switching pulses,and the measured dc-link voltage using a second-order filter.Simulation and experimental studies are performed to verify the efficacy of the proposed voltage sensor-less protection mechanism triggered using estimated VPCC.
