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Robust control of spacecraft variable structures during approach for docking
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作者 方勃 吴瑶华 黄文虎 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2000年第2期20-23,共4页
The robust control of spacecraft during approach for docking is studied by first giving the relative motion equations for trajectory and attitude coupling of two spacecraft and then accomplishing the control design of... The robust control of spacecraft during approach for docking is studied by first giving the relative motion equations for trajectory and attitude coupling of two spacecraft and then accomplishing the control design of the tracking vehicle using the feedback linearization method and the variable structure theory. Both theoretical analysis and simulation results indicate the robust controller proposed can guarantee non impact docking of two spacecraft even when the object vehicle is subjected to an external interference. 展开更多
关键词 CONTROL of SPACECRAFT DOCKING variable structure system robust CONTROL
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Fuzzy variable structure delay control algorithms and their applications to AQM 被引量:1
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作者 王明政 李建华 +1 位作者 张文军 诸鸿文 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2004年第3期289-296,共8页
This paper analyzes the fuzzy variable structure control algorithms for delay systems and describes the compensation mechanism of the integral factor to the effect of the delay. Based on the linearized model of the co... This paper analyzes the fuzzy variable structure control algorithms for delay systems and describes the compensation mechanism of the integral factor to the effect of the delay. Based on the linearized model of the congestion-avoidance flow-control mode of transmission control protocol (TCP), we present delay control algorithms for active queue management (AQM) and discuss the parameter tuning of the algorithms. The NS (network simulator) simulation results show that the proposed control scheme for the nonlinear TCP/AQM model has good performance and robustness with respect to the uncertainties of the round-trip time (RTT) and the number of active TCP sessions. Compared to other similar schemes, our algorithms perform better in terms of packet loss ratio, throughput and butter fluctuation. 展开更多
关键词 time delay compensation fuzzy variable structure control active queue management robustness
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Attitude tracking control for variable structure near space vehicles based on switched nonlinear systems 被引量:22
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作者 Wang Yufei Jiang Changsheng Wu Qingxian 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第1期186-193,共8页
An adaptive robust attitude tracking control law based on switched nonlinear systems is presented for a variable structure near space vehicle (VSNSV) in the presence of uncertainties and disturbances. The adaptive f... An adaptive robust attitude tracking control law based on switched nonlinear systems is presented for a variable structure near space vehicle (VSNSV) in the presence of uncertainties and disturbances. The adaptive fuzzy systems are employed for approximating unknown functions in the flight dynamic model and their parameters are updated online. To improve the flight robust performance, robust controllers with adaptive gains are designed to compensate for the approximation errors and thus they have less design conservation. Moreover, a systematic procedure is developed for the synthesis of adaptive fuzzy dynamic surface control (DSC) approach. According to the common Lyapunov function theory, it is proved that all signals of the closed-loop system are uniformly ultimately bounded by the continuous controller. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed control scheme. 展开更多
关键词 Attitude control Fuzzy control robust control Switched nonlinear systems variable structure near space vehicle
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Optimal variable structure control with sliding modes for unstable processes 被引量:4
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作者 KUMAR Satyendra AJMERI Moina 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第10期3147-3158,共12页
In this work,a variable structure control(VSC)technique is proposed to achieve satisfactory robustness for unstable processes.Optimal values of unknown parameters of VSC are obtained using Whale optimization algorithm... In this work,a variable structure control(VSC)technique is proposed to achieve satisfactory robustness for unstable processes.Optimal values of unknown parameters of VSC are obtained using Whale optimization algorithm which was recently reported in literature.Stability analysis has been done to verify the suitability of the proposed structure for industrial processes.The proposed control strategy is applied to three different types of unstable processes including non-minimum phase and nonlinear systems.A comparative study ensures that the proposed scheme gives superior performance over the recently reported VSC system.Furthermore,the proposed method gives satisfactory results for a cart inverted pendulum system in the presence of external disturbance and noise. 展开更多
关键词 variable structure control sliding mode control Whale optimization algorithm robustness non-linear system
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VARIABLE STRUCTURE MODEL-FOLLOWING ADAPTIVE CONTROL DESIGN FOR ROBOT MANIPULATORS
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作者 Zhao Dongbiao Zhu Jianying (Department of Mechanical Engineering ,NUAA29 Yudao Street ,Nanjing 210016 ,P.R.China) 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI 1994年第1期85-91,共7页
The increasing demand on robotic system performance leads to the use of advanced control strategies. A variable structure model-following adaptive control design is presented for the nonlinear robot manipulator sys... The increasing demand on robotic system performance leads to the use of advanced control strategies. A variable structure model-following adaptive control design is presented for the nonlinear robot manipulator systems, when subjected to fast and wide ranges of unknown-but-bounded parameter variations and disturbances. The design does not require any knowledge of a nonlinear robotic system. The system is robust and insensitive to the parameter variation, disturbances, as well as to the unmodeled dynamics. This insensitive property enables the elimination of interactions among the various joints of the robotic manipulator. In the closed loop, the robotic system asymptotically converges to the reference trajectory with a Prescribed transient resPOnse. The problem of chattering is discussed with the introduction of the special approaches: boundary layer, smoothing law, and nonlinear compensation. 展开更多
关键词 ROBOTS 1 model reference ADAPTIVE control robustness variable structure CONTROL
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Chattering Reduction in Design of Variable Structure Systems
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作者 冯勇 李涛 安澄全 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 1998年第4期61-65,共5页
This paper presents a new method of smoothing control signal in control system of variable structure. Using the relationship between the gain of nonlinear term in the control signal and distance of the system states f... This paper presents a new method of smoothing control signal in control system of variable structure. Using the relationship between the gain of nonlinear term in the control signal and distance of the system states from the equivalent point, a saturating property with the variable width is adopted. The method not only reduces the chattering of the control signal but also decrees the steady-state error. 展开更多
关键词 NONLINEAR systems robust control SLIDING MODE SLIDING SURFACES variable structure system
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Fuzzy variable structure algorithms for active queue management with delay compensation
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作者 Wang Mingzheng(王明政) Li Jianhua +1 位作者 Zhang Wenjun Zhu Hongwen 《High Technology Letters》 EI CAS 2005年第3期310-314,共5页
Based on the linearized model of the TCP connections through the congested routers, this paper puts forward an active queue management algorithm (FVS-T). The algorithm utilizes the fuzzy variable structure control alg... Based on the linearized model of the TCP connections through the congested routers, this paper puts forward an active queue management algorithm (FVS-T). The algorithm utilizes the fuzzy variable structure control algorithm with delay factor to compensate time varying round-trip times (RTT) and uncertainties with respect to the number of active TCP sessions. By analyzing the robustness and performance of the control scheme for the nonlinear TCP/AQM model, we show that the proposed design has good performance and robustness, which are central to the notion of AQM. Implementation issues were discussed and ns simulations were provided to validate the design and compare its performance to other peer schemes in different scenarios. The results show that the proposed design significantly outperforms the other congestion schemes in terms of packet loss ratio, throughput and buffer fluctuation. 展开更多
关键词 fuzzy variable structure control TCP/IP ECN active queue management (AQM) robustness
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TRACKING VARIABLE STRUCTURE CONTROL LAW WITH APPLICATION TO ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC SERVO SYSTEMS 被引量:1
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作者 Li Yunhua Wang Mingwei +1 位作者 Wang Zhanlin Qiu Lihua (Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics) Shi Weixiang (Xi’an Jiaotong University) 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 1996年第4期331-336,共2页
Combining the characteristics of servo systems , tracking variable structure control law is studied. Two kinds of new variable control law , the generalized exponential approaching vari- able structure control law and... Combining the characteristics of servo systems , tracking variable structure control law is studied. Two kinds of new variable control law , the generalized exponential approaching vari- able structure control law and the integral variable structure control law are put forward for dis- crete time domain. Taking pump-controlled-motor rotational speed servo system for example , the experiment investigation and digital simulation of integral variable structure control law for dis- crete time domain are performed , the rightness of conclusions are verified. 展开更多
关键词 variable structure control robustness Chattering Electrohydraulic Servo Systems
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Robust estimation algorithm for multiple-structural data
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作者 Zhiling Wang Zonghai Chen 《Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics》 SCIE EI CSCD 2010年第5期900-906,共7页
This paper proposes a robust method of parameter estimation and data classification for multiple-structural data based on the linear error in variable(EIV) model.The traditional EIV model fitting problem is analyzed... This paper proposes a robust method of parameter estimation and data classification for multiple-structural data based on the linear error in variable(EIV) model.The traditional EIV model fitting problem is analyzed and a robust growing algorithm is developed to extract the underlying linear structure of the observed data.Under the structural density assumption,the C-step technique borrowed from the Rousseeuw's robust MCD estimator is used to keep the algorithm robust and the mean-shift algorithm is adopted to ensure a good initialization.To eliminate the model ambiguities of the multiple-structural data,statistical hypotheses tests are used to refine the data classification and improve the accuracy of the model parameter estimation.Experiments show that the efficiency and robustness of the proposed algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 robust estimation computer vision linear error in variable(EIV) model multiple-structural data MEAN-SHIFT C-step.
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水下高速航行体超空泡减阻与控制技术研究综述
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作者 向逸雯 赵长见 +1 位作者 宋志国 岳玲玮 《导弹与航天运载技术(中英文)》 北大核心 2026年第1期29-38,共10页
水下高速航行体是开展水下高速突防的关键载体,为应对其更高的减阻需求,需要更高性能的水下减阻技术和更精确的控制技术。主要从最具有发展潜力的超空泡减阻技术入手,探讨超空泡减阻机理、部件功能以及空化形态变化,分析超空泡减阻技术... 水下高速航行体是开展水下高速突防的关键载体,为应对其更高的减阻需求,需要更高性能的水下减阻技术和更精确的控制技术。主要从最具有发展潜力的超空泡减阻技术入手,探讨超空泡减阻机理、部件功能以及空化形态变化,分析超空泡减阻技术理论、试验验证技术以及国内外典型装备研究现状与发展水平。进一步探讨水下高速航行体运动控制面临的关键问题,研究线性反馈、鲁棒极点、滑模变结构、H∞鲁棒、智能控制等控制技术,对水下高速航行体运动控制方法进行了一定的研究与应用分析,并对超空泡减阻现阶段仍需进一步研究的内容,即空泡稳定问题、复杂力热物理过程流场模拟与验证、多相流复杂热物理过程模拟、强非线性环境鲁棒稳定设计等问题进行了分析。最后,从未来发展导向的角度指出基本机理完善、智能控制、算法创新、结构创新及学科交叉、工程验证等尚需解决的问题,可为水下高速航行体减阻及控制技术的研究提供参考。 展开更多
关键词 超空泡减阻 水下高速航行体 减阻机理 鲁棒控制 滑模变结构控制
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Regional Pole Assignment Robustness for Linear VSC System Subject to Structured Perturbations
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作者 韩云瑞 胡勇 《Tsinghua Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS 1998年第4期1236-1239,共4页
An approach is proposed to analyze pole assignment robustness in some specific regions for linear variable structure control systems subject to structured perturbations.A sufficient condition of robustness is presente... An approach is proposed to analyze pole assignment robustness in some specific regions for linear variable structure control systems subject to structured perturbations.A sufficient condition of robustness is presented and the upper bound of structured perturbations which ensure the robustness is computed by numerical analysis. 展开更多
关键词 linear variable structure control systems switching plane pole assignment structured perturbatios robustness
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A Robust Algorithm in Active Queue Management
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作者 秦凯运 谢剑英 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2005年第4期98-102,共5页
A variable structure based control scheme was proposed for Active Queue Management(AQM) by using sliding model algorithm and reach law method. This approach aims to address the tradeoff between good performance and ro... A variable structure based control scheme was proposed for Active Queue Management(AQM) by using sliding model algorithm and reach law method. This approach aims to address the tradeoff between good performance and robustness with respect to the uncertainties of the round-trip time and the number of active connections. Ns simulations results show that the proposed design significantly outperforms the peer AQM schemes in terms of fluctuation in the queue length, packet throughput, and loss ratio. The conclusion is that proposed scheme is in favor of the achievement to AQM objectives due to its good transient and steady performance. 展开更多
关键词 variable structure Control Sliding Mode Active Queue Management robustness
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Research on Robust Control of Nonlinear Fuzzy VSS for Spacecraft
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作者 董受全 毕开波 《Defence Technology(防务技术)》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第2期125-128,共4页
The nonlinear dynamic system of spacecraft with uncertainty and coupling is analyzed and its general dynamical equation is given.The decoupling-ability and controllability are proved.Aiming at this system,a new nonlin... The nonlinear dynamic system of spacecraft with uncertainty and coupling is analyzed and its general dynamical equation is given.The decoupling-ability and controllability are proved.Aiming at this system,a new nonlinear decoupling controlling method is put forward by synthetically using the variable structure and fuzzy theory.The simulation results show that this method is effective in tracking performances under the existence of uncertainty and outer disturbance. 展开更多
关键词 非线性设计 飞行器 坚固 结构设计
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一种自适应变结构制导律 被引量:19
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作者 周荻 胡恒章 胡国辉 《宇航学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1996年第4期9-13,共5页
为了使导弹制导系统具备良好的鲁棒性,本文提出用滑模变结构控制理论设计末端导引规律。结合时变系统的特点,本文提出并应用了滑模自适应趋近律这一概念。理论分析和数字仿真表明自适应变结构制导律具有优良的弹道性能和鲁棒性。另外... 为了使导弹制导系统具备良好的鲁棒性,本文提出用滑模变结构控制理论设计末端导引规律。结合时变系统的特点,本文提出并应用了滑模自适应趋近律这一概念。理论分析和数字仿真表明自适应变结构制导律具有优良的弹道性能和鲁棒性。另外,此制导律比较简单。 展开更多
关键词 制导律 变结构 自适应 鲁棒性 导弹
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汽轮发电机组PSS与汽门的智能变结构控制 被引量:9
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作者 于占勋 尹项根 +1 位作者 杨德先 陈德树 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1999年第10期77-80,共4页
运用非线性变结构控制理论,并模仿人的智能推理,提出了多机系统汽轮发电机组PSS与汽门智能变结构综合控制器的设计方法。控制规律兼顾了改善系统的功角稳定性和发电机端电压特性两方面要求。控制规律实现了分散控制,且有很强的鲁... 运用非线性变结构控制理论,并模仿人的智能推理,提出了多机系统汽轮发电机组PSS与汽门智能变结构综合控制器的设计方法。控制规律兼顾了改善系统的功角稳定性和发电机端电压特性两方面要求。控制规律实现了分散控制,且有很强的鲁棒性。计算机仿真结果表明:所设计的智能变结构综合控制规律能有效地改善电力系统的暂态稳定性。 展开更多
关键词 汽轮发电机组 汽门 变结构控制 PSS
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基于最优化的坦克稳定器滑动模态变结构控制 被引量:32
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作者 孙常胜 陈杰 窦丽华 《兵工学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2001年第1期15-18,共4页
以坦克水平向稳定器为例研究坦克稳定器滑动模态变结构控制 ( VSC)技术。用优化方法确定切换函数 ,用到达条件确定变结构控制律。仿真表明该设计方法大大优于传统设计 ,为稳定器设计提供了一种切实可行的新方法。
关键词 滑动模态变结构控制 坦克 稳定器 鲁棒控制 非线性控制 最优化
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基于趋近律方法的离散时间系统变结构控制 被引量:27
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作者 宋立忠 李槐树 姚琼荟 《控制理论与应用》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第3期525-528,共4页
对变结构控制设计中的离散趋近律方法进行深入研究,提出了"理想趋近律"与"鲁棒趋近律"的概念.基于这些概念可以将离散趋近律区分为两类.研究了采用不同类型趋近律求取变结构控制时的异同及鲁棒性保证机理.澄清了使... 对变结构控制设计中的离散趋近律方法进行深入研究,提出了"理想趋近律"与"鲁棒趋近律"的概念.基于这些概念可以将离散趋近律区分为两类.研究了采用不同类型趋近律求取变结构控制时的异同及鲁棒性保证机理.澄清了使用趋近律方法设计变结构控制时存在的混乱和误解. 展开更多
关键词 离散时间系统 变结构控制 趋近律 鲁棒性
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感应电动机系统的变结构反推控制研究 被引量:16
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作者 王家军 王建中 马国进 《中国电机工程学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2007年第6期35-38,共4页
感应电动机系统的矢量控制为了进行电流(或电压)的3/2(或2/3)坐标变换需要进行转子转差或磁链角的计算,转子转差的计算容易受转子电阻变化的影响,而磁链角的直接计算容易受定子电阻变化的影响,因此避免转子转差或磁链角的计算对于感应... 感应电动机系统的矢量控制为了进行电流(或电压)的3/2(或2/3)坐标变换需要进行转子转差或磁链角的计算,转子转差的计算容易受转子电阻变化的影响,而磁链角的直接计算容易受定子电阻变化的影响,因此避免转子转差或磁链角的计算对于感应电动机系统的控制是非常有意义的。文中把变结构反推控制运用于感应电动机系统的转矩和磁链控制,设计方法避开了转子转差或转子磁链角的计算,通过一定的坐标变换,基于定子侧的静止坐标系实现转矩和磁链的解耦控制。变结构反推控制设计能够实现快速的速度、转矩和磁链的渐近跟踪,同时系统控制器能够保证系统性能在电动机参数和外部负载变化时具有强的鲁棒性,通过Matlab仿真验证了系统设计的有效性和可行性。 展开更多
关键词 感应电动机 解耦 鲁棒 变结构控制 反推
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基于干扰观测器的飞行仿真转台滑模控制器 被引量:15
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作者 刘晓东 吴云洁 +1 位作者 田大鹏 王俊峰 《上海交通大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第3期393-397,402,共6页
针对飞行仿真转台中干扰观测器(DOB)对等效干扰项估计不足而影响跟踪精度的问题,提出一种基于DOB的滑模变结构控制器(SMVSC).它引入了附加干扰补偿项以及跟踪指令的速度信号和加速度信号,定义了一种新的滑模趋近律形式,并满足系统广义... 针对飞行仿真转台中干扰观测器(DOB)对等效干扰项估计不足而影响跟踪精度的问题,提出一种基于DOB的滑模变结构控制器(SMVSC).它引入了附加干扰补偿项以及跟踪指令的速度信号和加速度信号,定义了一种新的滑模趋近律形式,并满足系统广义滑模存在条件.通过某单轴飞行仿真转台的实验结果表明,与传统的比例微分(PD)控制器+DOB方案相比,该控制方案提高了跟踪精度,同时,对系统参数变化和力矩扰动也具有更强的鲁棒性. 展开更多
关键词 干扰观测器 滑模变结构控制 飞行仿真转台 鲁棒性
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1MW变速变距风力发电机的滑模变结构鲁棒控制 被引量:16
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作者 郭庆鼎 赵麟 郭洪澈 《沈阳工业大学学报》 EI CAS 2005年第2期171-174,186,共5页
针对一种变速变距风力发电机,提出了一种滑模变结构鲁棒控制方案.由于滑模变结构具有独特的优点,因此应用滑模变结构原理设计了滑模变结构控制器.通过分析可知,所设计的滑模变结构控制器不但可以控制风轮转速使之从风中获得最大功率,还... 针对一种变速变距风力发电机,提出了一种滑模变结构鲁棒控制方案.由于滑模变结构具有独特的优点,因此应用滑模变结构原理设计了滑模变结构控制器.通过分析可知,所设计的滑模变结构控制器不但可以控制风轮转速使之从风中获得最大功率,还可以控制浆距角调节的速度,进而通过浆距调节来使输出功率平稳.仿真实验结果表明所提出的控制方案是十分有效的,此控制系统具有良好的鲁棒性能. 展开更多
关键词 风力发电 变速 变桨距 滑模变结构 鲁捧控制
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