Client attachment to therapist has been long considered a prominent process variable in psychotherapy research. The purpose of this study was to translate in Greek and evaluate the structure, reliability, convergent a...Client attachment to therapist has been long considered a prominent process variable in psychotherapy research. The purpose of this study was to translate in Greek and evaluate the structure, reliability, convergent and discriminant validity of the well-known and widely administered Client Attachment to Therapist Scale (CATS) with exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis in a clinical sample of 153 clients of different treatment modalities and at different agencies. The results indicated that the EFA resulted in a model almost identical to the Mallinckrodt, Gantt and Coble’s [1] original model after the deletion of six items. Moreover, the findings indicated adequate internal consistency, test-retest reliability, convergent and discriminant validity of the three factors. Normalized scores were provided to help mental health professionals interpret the scale scores. In conclusion, CATS is a valid and reliable tool to measure client attachment to therapist, whose use can promote psychotherapeutic process and outcome. Thus, more validation studies should be conducted in several cultural contexts to better understand its structure and psychometric characteristics.展开更多
主要研究和分析了移动商务系统中因移动客户端输入无效数据导致的频繁连接网络问题以及由此产生的无线带宽资源和通信成本浪费问题,提出了通过客户端数据验证功能来尝试解决上述问题的方案,并给出了ASP.NETMobile Controls环境下C#语言...主要研究和分析了移动商务系统中因移动客户端输入无效数据导致的频繁连接网络问题以及由此产生的无线带宽资源和通信成本浪费问题,提出了通过客户端数据验证功能来尝试解决上述问题的方案,并给出了ASP.NETMobile Controls环境下C#语言的程序实现代码和microsoft mobile simulation(MMS)中的仿真结果.随着移动通信技术和网络应用的蓬勃发展,能够在移动中交换信息变得越来越重要,用于移动设备的数据交换业务日益增长.因此,移动商务应用系统可以满足现代社会中快速、灵活、高效地实现信息交换的需求,对于现代商务活动中进一步解放生产力、提高信息价值和经济效益,具有重大应用价值和社会意义.展开更多
文摘Client attachment to therapist has been long considered a prominent process variable in psychotherapy research. The purpose of this study was to translate in Greek and evaluate the structure, reliability, convergent and discriminant validity of the well-known and widely administered Client Attachment to Therapist Scale (CATS) with exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis in a clinical sample of 153 clients of different treatment modalities and at different agencies. The results indicated that the EFA resulted in a model almost identical to the Mallinckrodt, Gantt and Coble’s [1] original model after the deletion of six items. Moreover, the findings indicated adequate internal consistency, test-retest reliability, convergent and discriminant validity of the three factors. Normalized scores were provided to help mental health professionals interpret the scale scores. In conclusion, CATS is a valid and reliable tool to measure client attachment to therapist, whose use can promote psychotherapeutic process and outcome. Thus, more validation studies should be conducted in several cultural contexts to better understand its structure and psychometric characteristics.
文摘主要研究和分析了移动商务系统中因移动客户端输入无效数据导致的频繁连接网络问题以及由此产生的无线带宽资源和通信成本浪费问题,提出了通过客户端数据验证功能来尝试解决上述问题的方案,并给出了ASP.NETMobile Controls环境下C#语言的程序实现代码和microsoft mobile simulation(MMS)中的仿真结果.随着移动通信技术和网络应用的蓬勃发展,能够在移动中交换信息变得越来越重要,用于移动设备的数据交换业务日益增长.因此,移动商务应用系统可以满足现代社会中快速、灵活、高效地实现信息交换的需求,对于现代商务活动中进一步解放生产力、提高信息价值和经济效益,具有重大应用价值和社会意义.