This study deals with the dynamic property of threshold cryptosystem. A dynamic threshold cryptosystem allows the sender to choose the authorized decryption group and the threshold value for each message dynamically. ...This study deals with the dynamic property of threshold cryptosystem. A dynamic threshold cryptosystem allows the sender to choose the authorized decryption group and the threshold value for each message dynamically. We first introduce an identity based dynamic threshold cryptosystem, and then use the CanettiHalevi-Katz(CHK) transformation to transform it into a fully secure system in the traditional public key setting.Finally, the elegant dual system encryption technique is applied to constructing a fully secure dynamic threshold cryptosystem with adaptive security.展开更多
E-lottery is a popular game for its convenience provided by the lnternet. An e-lottery scheme based on voting is proposed. The scheme is publicly verifiable and the fairness can be guaranteed. Lottery players not only...E-lottery is a popular game for its convenience provided by the lnternet. An e-lottery scheme based on voting is proposed. The scheme is publicly verifiable and the fairness can be guaranteed. Lottery players not only provide seed numbers to create the initial value of the lucky number, but also have an opportunity to change the intermediate value of the lucky number by means of voting. The new property of the scheme makes the lottery game more interactive and attractive to players. The anonymity of submitting the lottery ticket and casting the vote is achieved. Comparison with other existing elottery schemes is given.展开更多
With the development of Internet technology,secure storage and secure sharing of data have become increasingly important.Traditional data sharing schemes exist a series of problems including lack of security and low e...With the development of Internet technology,secure storage and secure sharing of data have become increasingly important.Traditional data sharing schemes exist a series of problems including lack of security and low efficiency.In this paper,we construct a secure and efficient data sharing scheme based on threshold Paillier algorithm and blockchain technology,which achieves secure data storage and sharing without a third-party institution.Firstly,we propose a(t,l)threshold Paillier blockchain data sharing scheme,which effectively prevents decryption failures caused by the loss of a single node’s private key.Secondly,we propose a combined on-chain and off-chain data storage scheme,we store the ciphertext on the cloud server and the ciphertext hash value on the blockchain,which not only ensures the integrity of the data but also solves the storage limitation problem on the blockchain.Finally,we use the simulation paradigm to prove the security of the scheme in the semi-honest model.The discussion results of the comparison and the analysis of performance show that the blockchain data security sharing scheme proposed in this paper has lower computational overhead and higher security than other similar schemes.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61202023,60903189 and 61133014)
文摘This study deals with the dynamic property of threshold cryptosystem. A dynamic threshold cryptosystem allows the sender to choose the authorized decryption group and the threshold value for each message dynamically. We first introduce an identity based dynamic threshold cryptosystem, and then use the CanettiHalevi-Katz(CHK) transformation to transform it into a fully secure system in the traditional public key setting.Finally, the elegant dual system encryption technique is applied to constructing a fully secure dynamic threshold cryptosystem with adaptive security.
文摘E-lottery is a popular game for its convenience provided by the lnternet. An e-lottery scheme based on voting is proposed. The scheme is publicly verifiable and the fairness can be guaranteed. Lottery players not only provide seed numbers to create the initial value of the lucky number, but also have an opportunity to change the intermediate value of the lucky number by means of voting. The new property of the scheme makes the lottery game more interactive and attractive to players. The anonymity of submitting the lottery ticket and casting the vote is achieved. Comparison with other existing elottery schemes is given.
基金supported by the Defense Industrial Technology Development Program(JCKY2021208B036).
文摘With the development of Internet technology,secure storage and secure sharing of data have become increasingly important.Traditional data sharing schemes exist a series of problems including lack of security and low efficiency.In this paper,we construct a secure and efficient data sharing scheme based on threshold Paillier algorithm and blockchain technology,which achieves secure data storage and sharing without a third-party institution.Firstly,we propose a(t,l)threshold Paillier blockchain data sharing scheme,which effectively prevents decryption failures caused by the loss of a single node’s private key.Secondly,we propose a combined on-chain and off-chain data storage scheme,we store the ciphertext on the cloud server and the ciphertext hash value on the blockchain,which not only ensures the integrity of the data but also solves the storage limitation problem on the blockchain.Finally,we use the simulation paradigm to prove the security of the scheme in the semi-honest model.The discussion results of the comparison and the analysis of performance show that the blockchain data security sharing scheme proposed in this paper has lower computational overhead and higher security than other similar schemes.
