The elastic resonance scattering of ^12C＋p has been studied in inverse kinematics via a novel thicktarget method at GIRAFFE facility of HI-13 tandem accelerator laboratory, Beijing. The recoil protons weremeasured by...The elastic resonance scattering of ^12C＋p has been studied in inverse kinematics via a novel thicktarget method at GIRAFFE facility of HI-13 tandem accelerator laboratory, Beijing. The recoil protons weremeasured by a AE-E counter telescope based on a large area double-sided silicon strip detector at laboratoryangles around θ0 = 15^o. The excitation function for ^12C（p,p） elastic scattering has been obtained over a wideenergy range of Ec.m. =0.31-3.45 MeV, which was explained quite well by the R-matrix calculation with known resonance parameters of the first three levels in ^13N nucleus. Thus it is demonstrated that the present setup can be directly applied to the study of elastic resonance scattering with secondary radioactive beams.展开更多
Measurements were performed of K-shell ionization cross sections of Ti element by 10～30 keV positron impact using the thick-target method. The effects of multiple scattering of incident positron and from bremsstrahlu...Measurements were performed of K-shell ionization cross sections of Ti element by 10～30 keV positron impact using the thick-target method. The effects of multiple scattering of incident positron and from bremsstrahlung photons and annihilation photons with the thick-target method are discussed with the Monte Carlo code PENELOPE. Meanwhile, the Monte Carlo method is also applied to determine the detection efficiencies of X- and γ-ray detectors. Our experimental K-shell ionization cross sections for Ti element are compared with the distorted-wave Born approximation （DWBA） theoretical predictions, and it is found that the agreement of the experimental data and theoretical values is good and this indicates that the experimental method adopted in this study is applicable.展开更多
在日本东京大学CRIB次级束装置上,用长气体靶开展了22Na+α共振散射的厚靶实验研究。针对长气体靶实验中的两体运动学重构问题,提出了一套包括构建空间复杂几何关系、计算能量损失以及反应运动学的逐事件分析方法;对22Na+α共振散射的...在日本东京大学CRIB次级束装置上,用长气体靶开展了22Na+α共振散射的厚靶实验研究。针对长气体靶实验中的两体运动学重构问题,提出了一套包括构建空间复杂几何关系、计算能量损失以及反应运动学的逐事件分析方法;对22Na+α共振散射的实验数据进行了重构分析,得到了Ec.m.=4.2～5.4 Me V区间22Na(α,α)的激发函数,从实验的激发函数中观测到了复合核26Al 5个较为明显的共振峰。鉴于26Alα共振态的衰变模式比较复杂,本工作发现的26Al新共振态的能级性质有待进一步的理论分析。展开更多
The angular distribution of 1 H（ 6 He,p） 6 He elastic scattering has been measured at E c.m. = 4.3 MeV by using a thick-target inverse kinematic method. The experimental differential cross sections are reproduced by...The angular distribution of 1 H（ 6 He,p） 6 He elastic scattering has been measured at E c.m. = 4.3 MeV by using a thick-target inverse kinematic method. The experimental differential cross sections are reproduced by the distorted-wave Born approximation calculation utilizing the CH89 global optical potential parameter set. The real part of CH89 is reduced comparing with other potentials, which may be attributed to the couplings necessary for the weakly bound nuclei.展开更多
The ^13 N＋p elastic resonance scattering has been studied at the secondary radioactive beam facility of CIAE in inverse kinematics via a thick-target method. The excitation function for the ^13N（p,p） scattering was...The ^13 N＋p elastic resonance scattering has been studied at the secondary radioactive beam facility of CIAE in inverse kinematics via a thick-target method. The excitation function for the ^13N（p,p） scattering was obtained in the energy interval of Ecru ≈0.5-3.2 MeV with a ^13 N secondary beam of （47.8±1.5） MeV. Careful analysis of the secondary beam components and extensive Monte-Carlo simulations enable the resolution of the experimental proton spectra. The resonance parameters for five low-lying levels in ^14 O were deduced by Rmatrix fitting calculations with MULTI7 and SAMMY-M6-BETA. The present results show general agreement with those from a recent similar work, and thus confirm the observation of a new 0^- level at 5.7 MeV in 140 with an improved width of 400（45） keV.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10445004, 10575136, 10735100)Major State Basic Research Development Program (2007CB815003)
文摘The elastic resonance scattering of ^12C＋p has been studied in inverse kinematics via a novel thicktarget method at GIRAFFE facility of HI-13 tandem accelerator laboratory, Beijing. The recoil protons weremeasured by a AE-E counter telescope based on a large area double-sided silicon strip detector at laboratoryangles around θ0 = 15^o. The excitation function for ^12C（p,p） elastic scattering has been obtained over a wideenergy range of Ec.m. =0.31-3.45 MeV, which was explained quite well by the R-matrix calculation with known resonance parameters of the first three levels in ^13N nucleus. Thus it is demonstrated that the present setup can be directly applied to the study of elastic resonance scattering with secondary radioactive beams.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.10674097,10774106)
文摘Measurements were performed of K-shell ionization cross sections of Ti element by 10～30 keV positron impact using the thick-target method. The effects of multiple scattering of incident positron and from bremsstrahlung photons and annihilation photons with the thick-target method are discussed with the Monte Carlo code PENELOPE. Meanwhile, the Monte Carlo method is also applied to determine the detection efficiencies of X- and γ-ray detectors. Our experimental K-shell ionization cross sections for Ti element are compared with the distorted-wave Born approximation （DWBA） theoretical predictions, and it is found that the agreement of the experimental data and theoretical values is good and this indicates that the experimental method adopted in this study is applicable.
文摘在日本东京大学CRIB次级束装置上,用长气体靶开展了22Na+α共振散射的厚靶实验研究。针对长气体靶实验中的两体运动学重构问题,提出了一套包括构建空间复杂几何关系、计算能量损失以及反应运动学的逐事件分析方法;对22Na+α共振散射的实验数据进行了重构分析,得到了Ec.m.=4.2～5.4 Me V区间22Na(α,α)的激发函数,从实验的激发函数中观测到了复合核26Al 5个较为明显的共振峰。鉴于26Alα共振态的衰变模式比较复杂,本工作发现的26Al新共振态的能级性质有待进一步的理论分析。
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(11021504,10875173,11175261,10735100)
文摘The angular distribution of 1 H（ 6 He,p） 6 He elastic scattering has been measured at E c.m. = 4.3 MeV by using a thick-target inverse kinematic method. The experimental differential cross sections are reproduced by the distorted-wave Born approximation calculation utilizing the CH89 global optical potential parameter set. The real part of CH89 is reduced comparing with other potentials, which may be attributed to the couplings necessary for the weakly bound nuclei.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (10575136, 10735100)Major State Basic Research Develop-ment Program (2007CB815003)
文摘The ^13 N＋p elastic resonance scattering has been studied at the secondary radioactive beam facility of CIAE in inverse kinematics via a thick-target method. The excitation function for the ^13N（p,p） scattering was obtained in the energy interval of Ecru ≈0.5-3.2 MeV with a ^13 N secondary beam of （47.8±1.5） MeV. Careful analysis of the secondary beam components and extensive Monte-Carlo simulations enable the resolution of the experimental proton spectra. The resonance parameters for five low-lying levels in ^14 O were deduced by Rmatrix fitting calculations with MULTI7 and SAMMY-M6-BETA. The present results show general agreement with those from a recent similar work, and thus confirm the observation of a new 0^- level at 5.7 MeV in 140 with an improved width of 400（45） keV.
