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Moving scanning emitter tracking by a single observer using time of interception:Observability analysis and algorithm
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作者 Yifei ZHANG Min ZHANG Fucheng GUO 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第3期1174-1183,共10页
The target motion analysis(TMA) for a moving scanning emitter with known fixed scan rate by a single observer using the time of interception(TOI) measurements only is investigated in this paper.By transforming the... The target motion analysis(TMA) for a moving scanning emitter with known fixed scan rate by a single observer using the time of interception(TOI) measurements only is investigated in this paper.By transforming the TOI of multiple scan cycles into the direction difference of arrival(DDOA) model,the observability analysis for the TMA problem is performed.Some necessary conditions for uniquely identifying the scanning emitter trajectory are obtained.This paper also proposes a weighted instrumental variable(WIV) estimator for the scanning emitter TMA,which does not require any initial solution guess and is closed-form and computationally attractive.More importantly,simulations show that the proposed algorithm can provide estimation mean square error close to the Cramer-Rao lower bound(CRLB) at moderate noise levels with significantly lower estimation bias than the conventional pseudo-linear least square(PLS) estimator. 展开更多
关键词 Cramer-Rao lower bound Least squares Observability Scanning emitter target motion analysis Time of interception
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TABLF-based finite-time cooperative guidance law for a maneuvering target with a field-of-view constraint
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作者 Haoyu Cheng Chengxuan Li +2 位作者 Biyu Zheng Hanqiao Huang Xin Liu 《Astrodynamics》 2026年第1期53-71,共19页
This paper presents a finite-time cooperative guidance approach aimed at intercepting maneuverable targets while ensuring that multiple missiles adhere to field-of-view(FOV)constraints throughout the interception proc... This paper presents a finite-time cooperative guidance approach aimed at intercepting maneuverable targets while ensuring that multiple missiles adhere to field-of-view(FOV)constraints throughout the interception process.A model for the missile-target relative motion is constructed,where the FOV constraint is redefined as an asymmetric,time-varying limit on the missile's relative velocity perpendicular to the line-of-sight(LOS)direction.The proposed guidance method is divided into two components:one along the LOS direction and the other perpendicular to it.For the LOS direction,a multi-agent consensus protocol is employed alongside a finite-time disturbance observer,ensuring that the interception timing of multiple missiles converges to a consistent value within a finite period.Perpendicular to the LOS,a finite-time guidance law is formulated using a time-varying asymmetric barrier Lyapunov function(TABLF)combined with adaptive control theory,ensuring that all missiles achieve the desired impact angle while maintaining compliance with the FOV constraints.The finite-time stability of the guidance law is validated using Lyapunov theory.Finally,the effectiveness of the cooperative guidance strategy,including FOV compliance,is demonstrated through numerical simulations. 展开更多
关键词 cooperative guidance time-varying asymmetric barrier Lyapunov function(TABLF) finite-time stability maneuvering target interception field-of-view(FOV)constraint
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