This study proposes a three-dimensional(3D)coupled magneto-electro-elastic problem for the static analysis of multilayered plates embedding piezomagnetic and piezoelectric layers by considering both sensor and actuato...This study proposes a three-dimensional(3D)coupled magneto-electro-elastic problem for the static analysis of multilayered plates embedding piezomagnetic and piezoelectric layers by considering both sensor and actuator configurations.The 3D governing equations for the magneto-electro-elastic static behavior of plates are explicitly show that are made by the three 3D equilibrium equations,the 3D divergence equation for magnetic induction,and the 3D divergence equation for the electric displacement.The proposed solution involves the exponential matrix in the thickness direction and primary variables’harmonic forms in the in-plane ones.A closed-form solution is performed considering simply-supported boundary conditions.Interlaminar continuity conditions are imposed for displacements,magnetic potential,electric potential,transverse shear/normal stresses,transverse normal magnetic induction and transverse normal electric displacement.Therefore,a layerwise approach is adopted.The results section is composed of an assessment part,where the present model is compared to past 3D electro-elastic or magneto-elastic formulations and a new benchmark part.Benchmarks consider sensor and actuator plate configurations for the fully coupled magneto-electro-elastic cases for different thickness ratios.Tabular and graphical results are presented for displacements,stresses,magnetic potential,electric potential,transverse normal magnetic induction and transverse normal electric displacement.For each presented benchmark,magneto-electro-elastic coupling and thickness and material layer effects are discussed in depth.展开更多
With the increment of the complexity of structural systems and the span of spatial structures, the interactions between parts of the structures, especially between some flexible substructures, become too complex to be...With the increment of the complexity of structural systems and the span of spatial structures, the interactions between parts of the structures, especially between some flexible substructures, become too complex to be analyzed clearly. In this paper, taking an actual gymnasium of a long-span spatial steel-cable-membrane hybrid structure as the calculation model, the static and dynamic analyses of the hybrid structures are performed by employing the global analysis of the whole hybrid structure and the substructural analysis of the truss arch substructure, the cable-membrane substructure, etc. In addition, the comparison of stresses and displacements of structural members in the global and substructural analyses is made. The numerical results show that serious errors exist in the substructural analysis of the hybrid structure, and the global analysis is necessary for the hybrid structure under the excitation of static loads and seismic loads.展开更多
文摘This study proposes a three-dimensional(3D)coupled magneto-electro-elastic problem for the static analysis of multilayered plates embedding piezomagnetic and piezoelectric layers by considering both sensor and actuator configurations.The 3D governing equations for the magneto-electro-elastic static behavior of plates are explicitly show that are made by the three 3D equilibrium equations,the 3D divergence equation for magnetic induction,and the 3D divergence equation for the electric displacement.The proposed solution involves the exponential matrix in the thickness direction and primary variables’harmonic forms in the in-plane ones.A closed-form solution is performed considering simply-supported boundary conditions.Interlaminar continuity conditions are imposed for displacements,magnetic potential,electric potential,transverse shear/normal stresses,transverse normal magnetic induction and transverse normal electric displacement.Therefore,a layerwise approach is adopted.The results section is composed of an assessment part,where the present model is compared to past 3D electro-elastic or magneto-elastic formulations and a new benchmark part.Benchmarks consider sensor and actuator plate configurations for the fully coupled magneto-electro-elastic cases for different thickness ratios.Tabular and graphical results are presented for displacements,stresses,magnetic potential,electric potential,transverse normal magnetic induction and transverse normal electric displacement.For each presented benchmark,magneto-electro-elastic coupling and thickness and material layer effects are discussed in depth.
文摘With the increment of the complexity of structural systems and the span of spatial structures, the interactions between parts of the structures, especially between some flexible substructures, become too complex to be analyzed clearly. In this paper, taking an actual gymnasium of a long-span spatial steel-cable-membrane hybrid structure as the calculation model, the static and dynamic analyses of the hybrid structures are performed by employing the global analysis of the whole hybrid structure and the substructural analysis of the truss arch substructure, the cable-membrane substructure, etc. In addition, the comparison of stresses and displacements of structural members in the global and substructural analyses is made. The numerical results show that serious errors exist in the substructural analysis of the hybrid structure, and the global analysis is necessary for the hybrid structure under the excitation of static loads and seismic loads.