Human rights issues are practical political issues in the realm of international relations. Publicizing hu man rights to the rest of the wold i： one key means of spreading the tru image of a rising and responsibl l...Human rights issues are practical political issues in the realm of international relations. Publicizing hu man rights to the rest of the wold i： one key means of spreading the tru image of a rising and responsibl large country. Effective publicit3 regarding human rights developmen can help China win undersandin and respect from the internationa community for China＇s human rightt policies, show the image of a demo cratic, progressive, civilized ant open large country, and create favor. able global public opinion for China Since the Communist Party of Chin （CPC） attaches great importance tc publicity regarding key human right, issues of economic and social signifi. cance in China and of international concern as well, it has organizec relevant press conferences and corn. piled white papers on human rights. White papers are important means fol China to publicize its human right, progress to the rest of the world anc are important windows by which foreign countries can understanc China＇s policies, principled stand, and achievements related to humar rights. Based on a review of Chinese government white papers, this article discusses the work, function and modes of human rights publicity.展开更多
"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields ofscience sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the People'sRepub..."Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields ofscience sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the People'sRepublic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publicationwas"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"ActaScientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.展开更多
《公共行政评论》(Journal of Public Administration,JPA)采用严格的匿名评审制度,致力于为国内外所有有志于公共管理研究的人士构建平等的交流平台,营造一个温暖的精神家园。现不拘作者专业、身份与地域,以聚焦公共管理领域为征稿标准...《公共行政评论》(Journal of Public Administration,JPA)采用严格的匿名评审制度,致力于为国内外所有有志于公共管理研究的人士构建平等的交流平台,营造一个温暖的精神家园。现不拘作者专业、身份与地域,以聚焦公共管理领域为征稿标准,以学术品质为用稿标准,向国内外学术界、实务界热忱征集言之有物、论之有据、符合学术规范、遵守学术道德的论文、理论综述、书评、评论和博士学位论文摘要。展开更多
马泰奥蒂广场公共花园(Piazza Matteotti Public Gardens)的改造项目旨在重塑这一始建于20世纪初的历史场所,该场所由于历次干预而变得面目全非。此次改造旨在为位于意大利托斯卡纳阿雷佐市(Arezzo, Tuscany)的卡斯蒂廖内菲伦蒂诺镇(Cas...马泰奥蒂广场公共花园(Piazza Matteotti Public Gardens)的改造项目旨在重塑这一始建于20世纪初的历史场所,该场所由于历次干预而变得面目全非。此次改造旨在为位于意大利托斯卡纳阿雷佐市(Arezzo, Tuscany)的卡斯蒂廖内菲伦蒂诺镇(Castiglion Fiorentino)的历史中心门户重塑场所认同,在瓦尔迪基亚纳(Val di Chiana)地区最美丽的观景平台之一,为市民营造一个热情好客且充满活力的空间。展开更多
Announcements for this section should be submitted in the correct format at least 3 months before the required date of publication.This list is provided as a service to readers;inclusion does not imply endorsement by ...Announcements for this section should be submitted in the correct format at least 3 months before the required date of publication.This list is provided as a service to readers;inclusion does not imply endorsement by the Hepatobiliary&Pancreatic Diseases International.展开更多
The accelerating pace of population aging,the rising burden of chronic and non-communicable diseases,the increasing frequency of public health emergencies,and the growing imbalance and structural shortage of global he...The accelerating pace of population aging,the rising burden of chronic and non-communicable diseases,the increasing frequency of public health emergencies,and the growing imbalance and structural shortage of global healthcare resources are intensifying challenges.In the field of nursing,in particular,the latest State of the World’s Nursing Report[1]highlights that,although the current global number of nurses is approximately 29.8 million.展开更多
"Xizang has completely changed my lifestyle."As he spoke,Aleksei Perchuko,an international student at Xizang University,showed reporters the publication he had released overseas about traveling in Xizang.He ..."Xizang has completely changed my lifestyle."As he spoke,Aleksei Perchuko,an international student at Xizang University,showed reporters the publication he had released overseas about traveling in Xizang.He said with a smile,"Originally,I visited Xizang as a tourist;however,I have since become an expert in travel to Xizang."He even employed standard Tibetan to characterize Xizang as genuinely"Yagoodo"(meaning fantastic in Tibetan).展开更多
Background:Physical fitness is a key indicator of current and future health in children and adolescents.Evidence suggests that fitness levels have declined then stagnated in recent decades,but it remains unclear how t...Background:Physical fitness is a key indicator of current and future health in children and adolescents.Evidence suggests that fitness levels have declined then stagnated in recent decades,but it remains unclear how the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has impacted this trend.Methods:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analyses to assess pandemic-related changes in physical fitness among children and adolescents(0-19 years)in the World Health Organization European Region.Seven databases were searched up to February 28,2025 for studies reporting validated pre-and during/post-pandemic fitness measurements.Two reviewers independently performed screening,data extraction,risk-of-bias assessment(Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized Studies-of Exposure)(ROBINS-E),and certainty grading(Grading of Recommendations,Assessment,Development and Evaluation)(GRADE).Random-effects meta-analyses yielded standardized mean differences(SMDs)with 95%confidence intervals(95%CIs).Subgroup analyses examined sex,age,year,and national restriction severity(Oxford Stringency Index).Results:Thirty-two studies comprising 270,179 participants and 1,519,386 fitness measurements from 17 European countries were included.Cardiorespiratory fitness declined significantly during the pandemic,especially in 2021,with reductions in endurance(SMD=-0.43;95%CI:-0.61 to-0.25)and speed(SMD=-0.29;95%CI:-0.61 to 0.03).While speed returned to baseline by 2023,endurance remained below pre-pandemic levels(SMD=-0.10;95%CI:-0.12 to-0.08).Girls and adolescents were disproportionately affected.In contrast to cardiorespiratory fitness,muscular fitness remained largely unchanged.Stricter national regulations were associated with greater declines in cardiorespiratory fitness.Conclusion:COVID-19 pandemic restrictions were associated with a marked decline in cardiorespiratory fitness in European children and adolescents,with levels not recovered by 2023.These findings call for urgent,targeted public health interventions to improve physical fitness and prevent long-term health consequences.展开更多
Frontiers of Nursing is a nursing academic journal,CN 14-1395/R,ISSN 2097-5368.Size A4,quarterly publication,color printing,public offerings at home and abroad which is managed by the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical ...Frontiers of Nursing is a nursing academic journal,CN 14-1395/R,ISSN 2097-5368.Size A4,quarterly publication,color printing,public offerings at home and abroad which is managed by the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,sponsored by Shanxi Nursing Association and Shanxi Medical Periodical Press Co.,Ltd.Frontiers of Nursing has been indexed by databases including Scopus,Google Scholar,DOAJ,Baidu Scholar,CNKI,VIP,Wanfang,Chaoxing,and so on.展开更多
A [1] common lament in the realm of science and technology culture (SL and PCST [2]) is the scant regard for publicizing science and technology.Similarly decried is the chronic lack of knowledge of science and tec... A [1] common lament in the realm of science and technology culture (SL and PCST [2]) is the scant regard for publicizing science and technology.Similarly decried is the chronic lack of knowledge of science and technology by a high proportion of the general public, who are said to be de facto deprived of the right to speak on issues concerning them since they cannot grasp the real impact on society of the spinoffs from science and technology development. PCST actors reiterate that the real challenge is to maintain our individual and collective capacity for intervention in a knowledge society that is ever more complex to decipher and master.……展开更多
In recent years bird hunting has become a topical issue in public debate in Poland.Some organizations and communities actively engaged in nature conservation efforts propose a complete ban on hunting,arguing it needs ...In recent years bird hunting has become a topical issue in public debate in Poland.Some organizations and communities actively engaged in nature conservation efforts propose a complete ban on hunting,arguing it needs to be introduced for ethical reasons and to ensure a more effective species protection.This discussion frequently involves cases when hunters break the law,illustrated by photographs published on social media,documenting culling of legally protected species.In response hunters mention the need to verify the sources and the context for published materials.展开更多
General Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology (JBIT)is a periodical publication on science and technology published by Beijing Institute of Technology under the sponsorship of the Ministry of Industry and Informa...General Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology (JBIT)is a periodical publication on science and technology published by Beijing Institute of Technology under the sponsorship of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China.JBIT was inaugurated in 1992.展开更多
The long-standing use of portable toilet cubicles by residents of Shanghai’s narrow,labyrinthine alleys came to an end in September 2025 after the city largely finished building public toilets to make up their lack o...The long-standing use of portable toilet cubicles by residents of Shanghai’s narrow,labyrinthine alleys came to an end in September 2025 after the city largely finished building public toilets to make up their lack of sanitation facilities.The project,targeting 14,082 households,started last year.展开更多
Overweight and obesity has been a major public health problem globally.It was estimated that more than 2.1 billion adults were affected by overweight or obese in 2021 worldwide,about one fifth of whom lived in China^(...Overweight and obesity has been a major public health problem globally.It was estimated that more than 2.1 billion adults were affected by overweight or obese in 2021 worldwide,about one fifth of whom lived in China^([1]).By 2050,the country is forecast to remain the one with the largest population of overweight and obese globally^([1]),if no effective strategies were applied on overweight/obesity control.展开更多
Varicella,a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus(VZV),predominantly affects children and is characterized by symptoms such as low-grade fever and vesicular rash[1,2].In China,va...Varicella,a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus(VZV),predominantly affects children and is characterized by symptoms such as low-grade fever and vesicular rash[1,2].In China,varicella remains prevalent,with a steady increase in incidence,peaking at 70.14 cases per 100,000 individuals in 2019[3].Although the number of reported outbreaks and cases from 2020 to 2022 was lower than those from 2006 to 2012 and 2013 to 2019,varicella continues to pose a significant public health challenge[3].展开更多
1.Introduction Speaking with an audience as a scientific expert should not be intimidating.I have done more than my share in a variety of roles,so Professors Zhigang Peng(Georgia Tech)and Xiaodong Song(Peking Universi...1.Introduction Speaking with an audience as a scientific expert should not be intimidating.I have done more than my share in a variety of roles,so Professors Zhigang Peng(Georgia Tech)and Xiaodong Song(Peking University)asked me to review pertinent lessons.展开更多
Biodiversity constitutes the fundamental cornerstone of ecosystem stability and resilience,furnishing indispensable services that encompass food production,the provision of clean water,climate regulation and the contr...Biodiversity constitutes the fundamental cornerstone of ecosystem stability and resilience,furnishing indispensable services that encompass food production,the provision of clean water,climate regulation and the control of disease.Nonetheless,the planet is currently experiencing an unprecedented biodiversity crisis.展开更多
Online Public Opinion Reports consolidate news and social media for timely crisis management by governments and enterprises.While large language models(LLMs)enable automated report generation,this specific domain lack...Online Public Opinion Reports consolidate news and social media for timely crisis management by governments and enterprises.While large language models(LLMs)enable automated report generation,this specific domain lacks formal task definitions and corresponding benchmarks.To bridge this gap,we define the Automated Online Public Opinion Report Generation(OPOR-Gen)task and construct OPOR-Bench,an event-centric dataset with 463 crisis events across 108 countries(comprising 8.8 K news articles and 185 K tweets).To evaluate report quality,we propose OPOR-Eval,a novel agent-based framework that simulates human expert evaluation.Validation experiments show OPOR-Eval achieves a high Spearman’s correlation(ρ=0.70)with human judgments,though challenges in temporal reasoning persist.This work establishes an initial foundation for advancing automated public opinion reporting research.展开更多
文摘Human rights issues are practical political issues in the realm of international relations. Publicizing hu man rights to the rest of the wold i： one key means of spreading the tru image of a rising and responsibl large country. Effective publicit3 regarding human rights developmen can help China win undersandin and respect from the internationa community for China＇s human rightt policies, show the image of a demo cratic, progressive, civilized ant open large country, and create favor. able global public opinion for China Since the Communist Party of Chin （CPC） attaches great importance tc publicity regarding key human right, issues of economic and social signifi. cance in China and of international concern as well, it has organizec relevant press conferences and corn. piled white papers on human rights. White papers are important means fol China to publicize its human right, progress to the rest of the world anc are important windows by which foreign countries can understanc China＇s policies, principled stand, and achievements related to humar rights. Based on a review of Chinese government white papers, this article discusses the work, function and modes of human rights publicity.
文摘"Journal of Jilin University(Science Edition)"is a comprehensive academic journal in the fields ofscience sponsored by Jilin University and administrated by the Ministry of Education of the People'sRepublic of China.The journal started publication in 1955.The original name at starting publicationwas"Journal of Natural Science of Northeast People University",which was changed into"ActaScientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Jilinensis"in 1958 owing to the name change of the university.
文摘《公共行政评论》(Journal of Public Administration,JPA)采用严格的匿名评审制度,致力于为国内外所有有志于公共管理研究的人士构建平等的交流平台,营造一个温暖的精神家园。现不拘作者专业、身份与地域,以聚焦公共管理领域为征稿标准,以学术品质为用稿标准,向国内外学术界、实务界热忱征集言之有物、论之有据、符合学术规范、遵守学术道德的论文、理论综述、书评、评论和博士学位论文摘要。
文摘马泰奥蒂广场公共花园(Piazza Matteotti Public Gardens)的改造项目旨在重塑这一始建于20世纪初的历史场所,该场所由于历次干预而变得面目全非。此次改造旨在为位于意大利托斯卡纳阿雷佐市(Arezzo, Tuscany)的卡斯蒂廖内菲伦蒂诺镇(Castiglion Fiorentino)的历史中心门户重塑场所认同,在瓦尔迪基亚纳(Val di Chiana)地区最美丽的观景平台之一,为市民营造一个热情好客且充满活力的空间。
文摘Announcements for this section should be submitted in the correct format at least 3 months before the required date of publication.This list is provided as a service to readers;inclusion does not imply endorsement by the Hepatobiliary&Pancreatic Diseases International.
文摘The accelerating pace of population aging,the rising burden of chronic and non-communicable diseases,the increasing frequency of public health emergencies,and the growing imbalance and structural shortage of global healthcare resources are intensifying challenges.In the field of nursing,in particular,the latest State of the World’s Nursing Report[1]highlights that,although the current global number of nurses is approximately 29.8 million.
文摘"Xizang has completely changed my lifestyle."As he spoke,Aleksei Perchuko,an international student at Xizang University,showed reporters the publication he had released overseas about traveling in Xizang.He said with a smile,"Originally,I visited Xizang as a tourist;however,I have since become an expert in travel to Xizang."He even employed standard Tibetan to characterize Xizang as genuinely"Yagoodo"(meaning fantastic in Tibetan).
文摘Background:Physical fitness is a key indicator of current and future health in children and adolescents.Evidence suggests that fitness levels have declined then stagnated in recent decades,but it remains unclear how the coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)pandemic has impacted this trend.Methods:We conducted a systematic review and meta-analyses to assess pandemic-related changes in physical fitness among children and adolescents(0-19 years)in the World Health Organization European Region.Seven databases were searched up to February 28,2025 for studies reporting validated pre-and during/post-pandemic fitness measurements.Two reviewers independently performed screening,data extraction,risk-of-bias assessment(Risk Of Bias In Non-randomized Studies-of Exposure)(ROBINS-E),and certainty grading(Grading of Recommendations,Assessment,Development and Evaluation)(GRADE).Random-effects meta-analyses yielded standardized mean differences(SMDs)with 95%confidence intervals(95%CIs).Subgroup analyses examined sex,age,year,and national restriction severity(Oxford Stringency Index).Results:Thirty-two studies comprising 270,179 participants and 1,519,386 fitness measurements from 17 European countries were included.Cardiorespiratory fitness declined significantly during the pandemic,especially in 2021,with reductions in endurance(SMD=-0.43;95%CI:-0.61 to-0.25)and speed(SMD=-0.29;95%CI:-0.61 to 0.03).While speed returned to baseline by 2023,endurance remained below pre-pandemic levels(SMD=-0.10;95%CI:-0.12 to-0.08).Girls and adolescents were disproportionately affected.In contrast to cardiorespiratory fitness,muscular fitness remained largely unchanged.Stricter national regulations were associated with greater declines in cardiorespiratory fitness.Conclusion:COVID-19 pandemic restrictions were associated with a marked decline in cardiorespiratory fitness in European children and adolescents,with levels not recovered by 2023.These findings call for urgent,targeted public health interventions to improve physical fitness and prevent long-term health consequences.
文摘Frontiers of Nursing is a nursing academic journal,CN 14-1395/R,ISSN 2097-5368.Size A4,quarterly publication,color printing,public offerings at home and abroad which is managed by the First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University,sponsored by Shanxi Nursing Association and Shanxi Medical Periodical Press Co.,Ltd.Frontiers of Nursing has been indexed by databases including Scopus,Google Scholar,DOAJ,Baidu Scholar,CNKI,VIP,Wanfang,Chaoxing,and so on.
文摘 A [1] common lament in the realm of science and technology culture (SL and PCST [2]) is the scant regard for publicizing science and technology.Similarly decried is the chronic lack of knowledge of science and technology by a high proportion of the general public, who are said to be de facto deprived of the right to speak on issues concerning them since they cannot grasp the real impact on society of the spinoffs from science and technology development. PCST actors reiterate that the real challenge is to maintain our individual and collective capacity for intervention in a knowledge society that is ever more complex to decipher and master.……
文摘In recent years bird hunting has become a topical issue in public debate in Poland.Some organizations and communities actively engaged in nature conservation efforts propose a complete ban on hunting,arguing it needs to be introduced for ethical reasons and to ensure a more effective species protection.This discussion frequently involves cases when hunters break the law,illustrated by photographs published on social media,documenting culling of legally protected species.In response hunters mention the need to verify the sources and the context for published materials.
文摘General Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology (JBIT)is a periodical publication on science and technology published by Beijing Institute of Technology under the sponsorship of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of the People’s Republic of China.JBIT was inaugurated in 1992.
文摘The long-standing use of portable toilet cubicles by residents of Shanghai’s narrow,labyrinthine alleys came to an end in September 2025 after the city largely finished building public toilets to make up their lack of sanitation facilities.The project,targeting 14,082 households,started last year.
文摘Overweight and obesity has been a major public health problem globally.It was estimated that more than 2.1 billion adults were affected by overweight or obese in 2021 worldwide,about one fifth of whom lived in China^([1]).By 2050,the country is forecast to remain the one with the largest population of overweight and obese globally^([1]),if no effective strategies were applied on overweight/obesity control.
文摘Varicella,a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by the varicella-zoster virus(VZV),predominantly affects children and is characterized by symptoms such as low-grade fever and vesicular rash[1,2].In China,varicella remains prevalent,with a steady increase in incidence,peaking at 70.14 cases per 100,000 individuals in 2019[3].Although the number of reported outbreaks and cases from 2020 to 2022 was lower than those from 2006 to 2012 and 2013 to 2019,varicella continues to pose a significant public health challenge[3].
基金Support was provided by NSF(grant No.EAR-2041892)
文摘1.Introduction Speaking with an audience as a scientific expert should not be intimidating.I have done more than my share in a variety of roles,so Professors Zhigang Peng(Georgia Tech)and Xiaodong Song(Peking University)asked me to review pertinent lessons.
基金supported by the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation-Special Program on Biodiversity(2023B0303050001).
文摘Biodiversity constitutes the fundamental cornerstone of ecosystem stability and resilience,furnishing indispensable services that encompass food production,the provision of clean water,climate regulation and the control of disease.Nonetheless,the planet is currently experiencing an unprecedented biodiversity crisis.
基金supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.CUC25SG013)the Foundation of Key Laboratory of Education Informatization for Nationalities(Yunnan Normal University),Ministry of Education(No.EIN2024C006).
文摘Online Public Opinion Reports consolidate news and social media for timely crisis management by governments and enterprises.While large language models(LLMs)enable automated report generation,this specific domain lacks formal task definitions and corresponding benchmarks.To bridge this gap,we define the Automated Online Public Opinion Report Generation(OPOR-Gen)task and construct OPOR-Bench,an event-centric dataset with 463 crisis events across 108 countries(comprising 8.8 K news articles and 185 K tweets).To evaluate report quality,we propose OPOR-Eval,a novel agent-based framework that simulates human expert evaluation.Validation experiments show OPOR-Eval achieves a high Spearman’s correlation(ρ=0.70)with human judgments,though challenges in temporal reasoning persist.This work establishes an initial foundation for advancing automated public opinion reporting research.
