Realistic faults and failures often occur probabilistically in the lane-keeping system of autonomous electric vehicles,reducing system reliability and posing significant challenges to driving safety.To enhance the sys...Realistic faults and failures often occur probabilistically in the lane-keeping system of autonomous electric vehicles,reducing system reliability and posing significant challenges to driving safety.To enhance the system resilience,this paper proposes a novel robust fuzzy fault-tolerant control strategy that incorporates the adaptive event-trigger(AET)mechanism to realize stable,reliable,and precise lane-keeping control in the presence of multiple system uncertainties and probabilistic faults.First,to capture the uncertain and time-varying nature of tire cornering stiffness,an effective Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy tire model is developed.Then,by employing the distribution-based probabilistic approach,two sets of unrelated random variables,random sensor and actuator faults in the control system,are modeled.Next,to improve communication efficiency and address ineluctable network-induced delays,an AET control framework with a well-designed triggering condition is established.Subsequently,a robust fuzzy output feedback fault-tolerant lane-keeping controller that satisfies the H∞per-formance is designed by using the Lyapunov-Krasovski functional method.Furthermore,the mean-square ex-ponential stability of the closed-loop system is rigorously guaranteed.Finally,real-time simulations based on Carsim/Simulink co-simulation platform under dynamic driving conditions demonstrate the feasibility and ef-fectiveness of the proposed control strategy.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.52025121,52394263)National Key R&D Plan of China(Grant No.2023YFD2000301)+2 种基金Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Automobile Safety and Energy Saving of China(Grant No.KFZ2201)Jiangsu Provincial Scientific Research Center of Applied Mathematics(Grant No.BK20233002)Special Fund of Jiangsu Province for the Transformation of Scientific and Technological Achievements(Grant No.BA2021023).
文摘Realistic faults and failures often occur probabilistically in the lane-keeping system of autonomous electric vehicles,reducing system reliability and posing significant challenges to driving safety.To enhance the system resilience,this paper proposes a novel robust fuzzy fault-tolerant control strategy that incorporates the adaptive event-trigger(AET)mechanism to realize stable,reliable,and precise lane-keeping control in the presence of multiple system uncertainties and probabilistic faults.First,to capture the uncertain and time-varying nature of tire cornering stiffness,an effective Takagi-Sugeno(T-S)fuzzy tire model is developed.Then,by employing the distribution-based probabilistic approach,two sets of unrelated random variables,random sensor and actuator faults in the control system,are modeled.Next,to improve communication efficiency and address ineluctable network-induced delays,an AET control framework with a well-designed triggering condition is established.Subsequently,a robust fuzzy output feedback fault-tolerant lane-keeping controller that satisfies the H∞per-formance is designed by using the Lyapunov-Krasovski functional method.Furthermore,the mean-square ex-ponential stability of the closed-loop system is rigorously guaranteed.Finally,real-time simulations based on Carsim/Simulink co-simulation platform under dynamic driving conditions demonstrate the feasibility and ef-fectiveness of the proposed control strategy.