The potential energy curves of the ground state X2∑+g of the fluorine molecule have been accurately reconstructed employing the Ryderg-Klein-Rees (RKR) method extrapolated by a Hulburt and Hirschfeler potential fu...The potential energy curves of the ground state X2∑+g of the fluorine molecule have been accurately reconstructed employing the Ryderg-Klein-Rees (RKR) method extrapolated by a Hulburt and Hirschfeler potential function for longer internuclear distances. Solving the corresponding radial one-dimensional Schr?dinger equation of nuclear motion yields 22 bound vibrational levels above v=0. The comparison of these theoretical levels with the experimental data yields a mean absolute deviation of about 7.6 cm^-1 over the 23 levels. The highest vibrational level energy obtained using this method is 13308.16 cm?1 and the relative deviation compared with the experimental datum of 13408.49 cm^-1 is only 0.74%. The value from our method is much closer and more accurate than the value obtained by the quantum mechanical ab initio method by Bytautas. The reported agreement of the vibrational levels and dissociation energy with experiment is contingent upon the potential energy curve of the F2 ground state.展开更多
The analytical potential energy function of HDO is constructed at first using the many-body expansion method. The reaction dynamics of O+HD (v = 0, j = 0) in five product channels are all studied by quasi-classical...The analytical potential energy function of HDO is constructed at first using the many-body expansion method. The reaction dynamics of O+HD (v = 0, j = 0) in five product channels are all studied by quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) method. The results show that the long-lived complex compound HDO is the dominant product at low collision energy. With increasing collision energy, O+HD → OH+D and O+HD → OD+H exchange reactions will occur with remarkable characteristics, such as near threshold energies, different reaction probabilities, and different reaction cross sections, implying the isotopic effect between H and D. With further increasing collision energy (e.g., up to 502.08 kJ/mol), O+HD → O+H+D will occur and induce the complete dissociation into single O, H, and D atoms.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20273066).
文摘The potential energy curves of the ground state X2∑+g of the fluorine molecule have been accurately reconstructed employing the Ryderg-Klein-Rees (RKR) method extrapolated by a Hulburt and Hirschfeler potential function for longer internuclear distances. Solving the corresponding radial one-dimensional Schr?dinger equation of nuclear motion yields 22 bound vibrational levels above v=0. The comparison of these theoretical levels with the experimental data yields a mean absolute deviation of about 7.6 cm^-1 over the 23 levels. The highest vibrational level energy obtained using this method is 13308.16 cm?1 and the relative deviation compared with the experimental datum of 13408.49 cm^-1 is only 0.74%. The value from our method is much closer and more accurate than the value obtained by the quantum mechanical ab initio method by Bytautas. The reported agreement of the vibrational levels and dissociation energy with experiment is contingent upon the potential energy curve of the F2 ground state.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10676022)
文摘The analytical potential energy function of HDO is constructed at first using the many-body expansion method. The reaction dynamics of O+HD (v = 0, j = 0) in five product channels are all studied by quasi-classical trajectory (QCT) method. The results show that the long-lived complex compound HDO is the dominant product at low collision energy. With increasing collision energy, O+HD → OH+D and O+HD → OD+H exchange reactions will occur with remarkable characteristics, such as near threshold energies, different reaction probabilities, and different reaction cross sections, implying the isotopic effect between H and D. With further increasing collision energy (e.g., up to 502.08 kJ/mol), O+HD → O+H+D will occur and induce the complete dissociation into single O, H, and D atoms.