Blending is an important unit operation in process industry. Blending scheduling is nonlinear optimiza- tion problem with constraints. It is difficult to obtain optimum solution by other general optimization methods. ...Blending is an important unit operation in process industry. Blending scheduling is nonlinear optimiza- tion problem with constraints. It is difficult to obtain optimum solution by other general optimization methods. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is developed for nonlinear optimization problems with both contin- uous and discrete variables. In order to obtain a global optimum solution quickly, PSO algorithm is applied to solve the problem of blending scheduling under uncertainty. The calculation results based on an example of gasoline blending agree satisfactory with the ideal values, which illustrates that the PSO algorithm is valid and effective in solving the blending scheduling problem.展开更多
The determination of optimal values for three parameters required in the original particle swarm optimization algorithm is very difficult. It is proposed that two new parameters simulating the harmony search strategy ...The determination of optimal values for three parameters required in the original particle swarm optimization algorithm is very difficult. It is proposed that two new parameters simulating the harmony search strategy can be adopted instead of the three parameters which are required in the original particle swarm optimization algorithm to update the positions of all the particles. The improved particle swarm optimization is used in the location of the critical slip surface of soil slope, and it is found that the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is insensitive to the two parameters while the original particle swarm optimization algorithm can be sensitive to its three parameters.展开更多
Extreme hydrological events induced by typhoons in reservoir areas have presented severe challenges to the safe operation of hydraulic structures. Based on analysis of the seepage characteristics of an earth rock dam,...Extreme hydrological events induced by typhoons in reservoir areas have presented severe challenges to the safe operation of hydraulic structures. Based on analysis of the seepage characteristics of an earth rock dam, a novel seepage safety monitoring model was constructed in this study. The nonlinear influence processes of the antecedent reservoir water level and rainfall were assumed to follow normal distributions. The particle swarm optimization （PSO） algorithm was used to optimize the model parameters so as to raise the fitting accuracy. In addition, a mutation factor was introduced to simulate the sudden increase in the piezometric level induced by short-duration heavy rainfall and the possible historical extreme reservoir water level during a typhoon. In order to verify the efficacy of this model, the earth rock dam of the Siminghu Reservoir was used as an example. The piezometric level at the SW1-2 measuring point during Typhoon Fitow in 2013 was fitted with the present model, and a corresponding theoretical expression was established. Comparison of fitting results of the piezometric level obtained from the present statistical model and traditional statistical model with monitored values during the typhoon shows that the present model has a higher fitting accuracy and can simulate the uprush feature of the seepage pressure during the typhoon perfectly.展开更多
In past decades dynamic programming, genetic algorithms, ant colony optimization algorithms and some gradient algorithms have been applied to power optimization of gas pipelines. In this paper a power optimization mod...In past decades dynamic programming, genetic algorithms, ant colony optimization algorithms and some gradient algorithms have been applied to power optimization of gas pipelines. In this paper a power optimization model for gas pipelines is developed and an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is applied. Based on the testing of the parameters involved in the algorithm which need to be defined artificially, the values of these parameters have been recommended which can make the algorithm reach efficiently the approximate optimum solution with required accuracy. Some examples have shown that the relative error of the particle swarm optimization over ant colony optimization and dynamic programming is less than 1% and the computation time is much less than that of ant colony optimization and dynamic programming.展开更多
We demonstrate a modified particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm to effectively shape the incident light with strong robustness and short optimization time. The performance of the modified PSO algorithm and geneti...We demonstrate a modified particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm to effectively shape the incident light with strong robustness and short optimization time. The performance of the modified PSO algorithm and genetic algorithm(GA) is numerically simulated. Then, using a high speed digital micromirror device, we carry out light focusing experiments with the modified PSO algorithm and GA. The experimental results show that the modified PSO algorithm has greater robustness and faster convergence speed than GA. This modified PSO algorithm has great application prospects in optical focusing and imaging inside in vivo biological tissue, which possesses a complicated background.展开更多
Continuum robot is a new type of biomimetic robot,which realizes the motion by bending some parts of its body.So its path planning becomes more difficult even compared with hyper-redundant robots.In this paper a circu...Continuum robot is a new type of biomimetic robot,which realizes the motion by bending some parts of its body.So its path planning becomes more difficult even compared with hyper-redundant robots.In this paper a circular arc spline interpolating method is proposed for the robot shape description,and a new two-stage position-selectable-updating particle swarm optimization(TPPSO)algorithm is put forward to solve this path planning problem.The algorithm decomposes the standard PSO velocity’s single-step updating formula into twostage multi-point updating,specifically adopting three points as candidates and selecting the best one as the updated position in the first half stage,and similarly taking seven points as candidates and selecting the best one as the final position in the last half stage.This scheme refines and widens each particle’s searching trajectory,increases the updating speed of the individual best,and improves the converging speed and precision.Aiming at the optimization objective to minimize the sum of all the motion displacements of every segmental points and all the axial stretching or contracting displacements of every segment,the TPPSO algorithm is used to solve the path planning problem.The detailed solution procedure is presented.Numerical examples of five path planning cases show that the proposed algorithm is simple,robust,and efficient.展开更多
In order to study the problem that particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm can easily trap into local mechanism when analyzing the high dimensional complex optimization problems, the optimization calculation using...In order to study the problem that particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm can easily trap into local mechanism when analyzing the high dimensional complex optimization problems, the optimization calculation using the information in the iterative process of more particles was analyzed and the optimal system of particle swarm algorithm was improved. The extended particle swarm optimization algorithm (EPSO) was proposed. The coarse-grained and fine-grained criteria that can control the selection were given to ensure the convergence of the algorithm. The two criteria considered the parameter selection mechanism under the situation of random probability. By adopting MATLAB7.1, the extended particle swarm optimization algorithm was demonstrated in the resource leveling of power project scheduling. EPSO was compared with genetic algorithm (GA) and common PSO, the result indicates that the variance of the objective function of resource leveling is decreased by 7.9%, 18.2%, respectively, certifying the effectiveness and stronger global convergence ability of the EPSO.展开更多
An improved adaptive particle swarm optimization(IAPSO)algorithm is presented for solving the minimum makespan problem of job shop scheduling problem(JSP).Inspired by hormone modulation mechanism,an adaptive hormonal ...An improved adaptive particle swarm optimization(IAPSO)algorithm is presented for solving the minimum makespan problem of job shop scheduling problem(JSP).Inspired by hormone modulation mechanism,an adaptive hormonal factor(HF),composed of an adaptive local hormonal factor(H l)and an adaptive global hormonal factor(H g),is devised to strengthen the information connection between particles.Using HF,each particle of the swarm can adjust its position self-adaptively to avoid premature phenomena and reach better solution.The computational results validate the effectiveness and stability of the proposed IAPSO,which can not only find optimal or close-to-optimal solutions but also obtain both better and more stability results than the existing particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithms.展开更多
In recent years,numerical weather forecasting has been increasingly emphasized.Variational data assimilation furnishes precise initial values for numerical forecasting models,constituting an inherently nonlinear optim...In recent years,numerical weather forecasting has been increasingly emphasized.Variational data assimilation furnishes precise initial values for numerical forecasting models,constituting an inherently nonlinear optimization challenge.The enormity of the dataset under consideration gives rise to substantial computational burdens,complex modeling,and high hardware requirements.This paper employs the Dual-Population Particle Swarm Optimization(DPSO)algorithm in variational data assimilation to enhance assimilation accuracy.By harnessing parallel computing principles,the paper introduces the Parallel Dual-Population Particle Swarm Optimization(PDPSO)Algorithm to reduce the algorithm processing time.Simulations were carried out using partial differential equations,and comparisons in terms of time and accuracy were made against DPSO,the Dynamic Weight Particle Swarm Algorithm(PSOCIWAC),and the TimeVarying Double Compression Factor Particle Swarm Algorithm(PSOTVCF).Experimental results indicate that the proposed PDPSO outperforms PSOCIWAC and PSOTVCF in convergence accuracy and is comparable to DPSO.Regarding processing time,PDPSO is 40%faster than PSOCIWAC and PSOTVCF and 70%faster than DPSO.展开更多
Aiming to reduce the computational costs and converge to global optimum, a novel method is proposed to solve the optimization of a cost function in the estimation of direction of arrival （DOA）. In this method, a gen...Aiming to reduce the computational costs and converge to global optimum, a novel method is proposed to solve the optimization of a cost function in the estimation of direction of arrival （DOA）. In this method, a genetic algorithm （GA） and fuzzy discrete particle swarm optimization （FDPSO） are applied to optimize the direction of arrival and power parameters of the mode simultaneously. Firstly, the GA algorithm is applied to make the solution fall into the global searching. Secondly, the FDPSO method is utilized to narrow down the search field. In FDPSO, a chaotic factor and a crossover method are added to speed up the convergence. This approach has been demonstrated through some computational simulations. It is shown that the proposed algorithm can estimate both the DOA and the powers accurately. It is more efficient than some present methods, such as the Newton-like algorithm, Akaike information critical （AIC）, particle swarm optimization （PSO）, and genetic algorithm with particle swarm optimization （GA-PSO）.展开更多
An improved wavelet neural network algorithm which combines with particle swarm optimization was proposed to avoid encountering the curse of dimensionality and overcome the shortage in the responding speed and learnin...An improved wavelet neural network algorithm which combines with particle swarm optimization was proposed to avoid encountering the curse of dimensionality and overcome the shortage in the responding speed and learning ability brought about by the traditional models. Based on the operational data provided by a regional power grid in the south of China, the method was used in the actual short term load forecasting. The results show that the average time cost of the proposed method in the experiment process is reduced by 12.2 s, and the precision of the proposed method is increased by 3.43% compared to the traditional wavelet network. Consequently, the improved wavelet neural network forecasting model is better than the traditional wavelet neural network forecasting model in both forecasting effect and network function.展开更多
Accurately forecasting peak particle velocity(PPV)during blasting operations plays a crucial role in mitigating vibration-related hazards and preventing economic losses.This research introduces an approach to PPV pred...Accurately forecasting peak particle velocity(PPV)during blasting operations plays a crucial role in mitigating vibration-related hazards and preventing economic losses.This research introduces an approach to PPV prediction by combining conventional empirical equations with physics-informed neural networks(PINN)and optimizing the model parameters via the Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)algorithm.The proposed PSO-PINN framework was rigorously benchmarked against seven established machine learning approaches:Multilayer Perceptron(MLP),Extreme Gradient Boosting(XGBoost),Random Forest(RF),Support Vector Regression(SVR),Gradient Boosting Decision Tree(GBDT),Adaptive Boosting(Adaboost),and Gene Expression Programming(GEP).Comparative analysis showed that PSO-PINN outperformed these models,achieving RMSE reductions of 17.82-37.63%,MSE reductions of 32.47-61.10%,AR improvements of 2.97-21.19%,and R^(2)enhancements of 7.43-29.21%,demonstrating superior accuracy and generalization.Furthermore,the study determines the impact of incorporating empirical formulas as physical constraints in neural networks and examines the effects of different empirical equations,particle swarm size,iteration count in PSO,regularization coefficient,and learning rate in PINN on model performance.Lastly,a predictive system for blast vibration PPV is designed and implemented.The research outcomes offer theoretical references and practical recommendations for blast vibration forecasting in similar engineering applications.展开更多
Based on the improved particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm,an optimization approach for the cargo oil tank design(COTD) is presented in this paper.The purpose is to design an optimal overall dimension of the car...Based on the improved particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm,an optimization approach for the cargo oil tank design(COTD) is presented in this paper.The purpose is to design an optimal overall dimension of the cargo oil tank(COT) under various kinds of constraints in the preliminary design stage.A non-linear programming model is built to simulate the optimization design,in which the requirements and rules for COTD are used as the constraints.Considering the distance between the inner shell and hull,a fuzzy constraint is used to express the feasibility degree of the double-hull configuration.In terms of the characteristic of COTD,the PSO algorithm is improved to solve this problem.A bivariate extremum strategy is presented to deal with the fuzzy constraint,by which the maximum and minimum cargo capacities are obtained simultaneously.Finally,the simulation demonstrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach.展开更多
Logistics is supposed to be the important source of profits for the enterprises besides reducing material consumption and improving labor productivity. Transportation costs, distribution center construction costs, ord...Logistics is supposed to be the important source of profits for the enterprises besides reducing material consumption and improving labor productivity. Transportation costs, distribution center construction costs, ordering costs, safe inventory costs and inventory holding costs are the important parts of the total logistics costs. In this paper, based on the research results of LMRP（ location model of risk pooling） location with fixed construction cost, the LMRPVCC （ location model of risk pooling based on variable construction cost） will be introduced. Applying particle swarm optimization to several computational instances, the authors find the suboptimum solution of the model.展开更多
Using an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm(IPSO)to drive a transfer matrix method,a nonreciprocal absorber with an ultrawide absorption bandwidth and angular insensitivity is realized in plasma-embedded p...Using an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm(IPSO)to drive a transfer matrix method,a nonreciprocal absorber with an ultrawide absorption bandwidth and angular insensitivity is realized in plasma-embedded photonic crystals arranged in a structure composed of periodic and quasi-periodic sequences on a normalized scale.The effective dielectric function,which determines the absorption of the plasma,is subject to the basic parameters of the plasma,causing the absorption of the proposed absorber to be easily modulated by these parameters.Compared with other quasi-periodic sequences,the Octonacci sequence is superior both in relative bandwidth and absolute bandwidth.Under further optimization using IPSO with 14 parameters set to be optimized,the absorption characteristics of the proposed structure with different numbers of layers of the smallest structure unit N are shown and discussed.IPSO is also used to address angular insensitive nonreciprocal ultrawide bandwidth absorption,and the optimized result shows excellent unidirectional absorbability and angular insensitivity of the proposed structure.The impacts of the sequence number of quasi-periodic sequence M and collision frequency of plasma1ν1 to absorption in the angle domain and frequency domain are investigated.Additionally,the impedance match theory and the interference field theory are introduced to express the findings of the algorithm.展开更多
Buildings are the main energy consumers across the world,especially in urban communities.Building smartization,or the smartification of housing,therefore,is a major step towards energy grid smartization too.By control...Buildings are the main energy consumers across the world,especially in urban communities.Building smartization,or the smartification of housing,therefore,is a major step towards energy grid smartization too.By controlling the energy consumption of lighting,heating,and cooling systems,energy consumption can be optimized.All or some part of the energy consumed in future smart buildings must be supplied by renewable energy sources(RES),which mitigates environmental impacts and reduces peak demand for electrical energy.In this paper,a new optimization algorithm is applied to solve the optimal energy consumption problem by considering the electric vehicles and demand response in smart homes.In this way,large power stations that work with fossil fuels will no longer be developed.The current study modeled and evaluated the performance of a smart house in the presence of electric vehicles(EVs)with bidirectional power exchangeability with the power grid,an energy storage system(ESS),and solar panels.Additionally,the solar RES and ESS for predicting solar-generated power prediction uncertainty have been considered in this work.Different case studies,including the sales of electrical energy resulting from PV panels’generated power to the power grid,time-variable loads such as washing machines,and different demand response(DR)strategies based on energy price variations were taken into account to assess the economic and technical effects of EVs,BESS,and solar panels.The proposed model was simulated in MATLAB.A hybrid particle swarm optimization(PSO)and gravitational search(GS)algorithm were utilized for optimization.Scenario generation and reduction were performed via LHS and backward methods,respectively.Obtained results demonstrate that the proposed model minimizes the energy supply cost by considering the stochastic time of use(STOU)loads,EV,ESS,and PV system.Based on the results,the proposed model markedly reduced the electricity costs of the smart house.展开更多
This paper present a simulation study of an evolutionary algorithms, Particle Swarm Optimization PSO algorithm to optimize likelihood function of ARMA（1, 1） model, where maximizing likelihood function is equivalent ...This paper present a simulation study of an evolutionary algorithms, Particle Swarm Optimization PSO algorithm to optimize likelihood function of ARMA（1, 1） model, where maximizing likelihood function is equivalent to maximizing its logarithm, so the objective function ＇obj.fun＇ is maximizing log-likelihood function. Monte Carlo method adapted for implementing and designing the experiments of this simulation. This study including a comparison among three versions of PSO algorithm “Constriction coefficient CCPSO, Inertia weight IWPSO, and Fully Informed FIPSO”, the experiments designed by setting different values of model parameters al, bs sample size n, moreover the parameters of PSO algorithms. MSE used as test statistic to measure the efficiency PSO to estimate model. The results show the ability of PSO to estimate ARMA＇ s parameters, and the minimum values of MSE getting for COPSO.展开更多
Particle swarm optimization algorithm is presented for the layout of ＂Integrate Circuit （IC）＂ design. Particle swarm optimization based on swarm intelligence is a new evolutionary computational tool and is success...Particle swarm optimization algorithm is presented for the layout of ＂Integrate Circuit （IC）＂ design. Particle swarm optimization based on swarm intelligence is a new evolutionary computational tool and is successfully applied in function optimization, neural network design, classification, pattern recognition, signal processing and robot technology and so on. A modified algorithm is presented and applied to the layout of IC design. For a given layout plane, first of all, this algorithm generates the corresponding grid group by barriers and nets＇ ports with the thought ofgridless net routing, establishes initialization fuzzy matrix, then utilizes the global optimization character to find out the best layout route only if it exits. The results of model simulation indicate that PSO algorithm is feasible and efficient in IC layout design.展开更多
In order to solve the challenging coverage problem that the long term evolution（ LTE） networks are facing, a coverage optimization scheme by adjusting the antenna tilt angle（ ATA） of evolved Node B（ e NB） is pro...In order to solve the challenging coverage problem that the long term evolution（ LTE） networks are facing, a coverage optimization scheme by adjusting the antenna tilt angle（ ATA） of evolved Node B（ e NB） is proposed based on the modified particle swarm optimization（ MPSO） algorithm.The number of mobile stations（ MSs） served by e NBs, which is obtained based on the reference signal received power（RSRP） measured from the MS, is used as the metric for coverage optimization, and the coverage problem is optimized by maximizing the number of served MSs. In the MPSO algorithm, a swarm of particles known as the set of ATAs is available; the fitness function is defined as the total number of the served MSs; and the evolution velocity corresponds to the ATAs adjustment scale for each iteration cycle. Simulation results showthat compared with the fixed ATA, the number of served MSs by e NBs is significantly increased by 7. 2%, the quality of the received signal is considerably improved by 20 d Bm, and, particularly, the system throughput is also effectively increased by 55 Mbit / s.展开更多
To predict the temperature of a motorized spindle more accurately,a novel temperature prediction model based on the back-propagation neural network optimized by adaptive particle swarm optimization(APSO-BPNN)is propos...To predict the temperature of a motorized spindle more accurately,a novel temperature prediction model based on the back-propagation neural network optimized by adaptive particle swarm optimization(APSO-BPNN)is proposed.First,on the basis of the PSO-BPNN algorithm,the adaptive inertia weight is introduced to make the weight change with the fitness of the particle,the adaptive learning factor is used to obtain different search abilities in the early and later stages of the algorithm,the mutation operator is incorporated to increase the diversity of the population and avoid premature convergence,and the APSO-BPNN model is constructed.Then,the temperature of different measurement points of the motorized spindle is forecasted by the BPNN,PSO-BPNN,and APSO-BPNN models.The experimental results demonstrate that the APSO-BPNN model has a significant advantage over the other two methods regarding prediction precision and robustness.The presented algorithm can provide a theoretical basis for intelligently controlling temperature and developing an early warning system for high-speed motorized spindles and machine tools.展开更多
基金Supported by the National 863 Project (No. 2003AA412010) and the National 973 Program of China (No. 2002CB312201)
文摘Blending is an important unit operation in process industry. Blending scheduling is nonlinear optimiza- tion problem with constraints. It is difficult to obtain optimum solution by other general optimization methods. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm is developed for nonlinear optimization problems with both contin- uous and discrete variables. In order to obtain a global optimum solution quickly, PSO algorithm is applied to solve the problem of blending scheduling under uncertainty. The calculation results based on an example of gasoline blending agree satisfactory with the ideal values, which illustrates that the PSO algorithm is valid and effective in solving the blending scheduling problem.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51008167)S&T Plan Project (Grant No. J10LE07) from Shandong Provincial Education Departmentthe Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20103721120001)
文摘The determination of optimal values for three parameters required in the original particle swarm optimization algorithm is very difficult. It is proposed that two new parameters simulating the harmony search strategy can be adopted instead of the three parameters which are required in the original particle swarm optimization algorithm to update the positions of all the particles. The improved particle swarm optimization is used in the location of the critical slip surface of soil slope, and it is found that the improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is insensitive to the two parameters while the original particle swarm optimization algorithm can be sensitive to its three parameters.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants No.51179108 and 51679151)the Special Fund for the Public Welfare Industry of the Ministry of Water Resources of China(Grant No.201501033)+1 种基金the National Key Research and Development Program(Grant No.2016YFC0401603)the Program Sponsored for Scientific Innovation Research of College Graduates in Jiangsu Province(Grant No.KYZZ15_0140)
文摘Extreme hydrological events induced by typhoons in reservoir areas have presented severe challenges to the safe operation of hydraulic structures. Based on analysis of the seepage characteristics of an earth rock dam, a novel seepage safety monitoring model was constructed in this study. The nonlinear influence processes of the antecedent reservoir water level and rainfall were assumed to follow normal distributions. The particle swarm optimization （PSO） algorithm was used to optimize the model parameters so as to raise the fitting accuracy. In addition, a mutation factor was introduced to simulate the sudden increase in the piezometric level induced by short-duration heavy rainfall and the possible historical extreme reservoir water level during a typhoon. In order to verify the efficacy of this model, the earth rock dam of the Siminghu Reservoir was used as an example. The piezometric level at the SW1-2 measuring point during Typhoon Fitow in 2013 was fitted with the present model, and a corresponding theoretical expression was established. Comparison of fitting results of the piezometric level obtained from the present statistical model and traditional statistical model with monitored values during the typhoon shows that the present model has a higher fitting accuracy and can simulate the uprush feature of the seepage pressure during the typhoon perfectly.
文摘In past decades dynamic programming, genetic algorithms, ant colony optimization algorithms and some gradient algorithms have been applied to power optimization of gas pipelines. In this paper a power optimization model for gas pipelines is developed and an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm is applied. Based on the testing of the parameters involved in the algorithm which need to be defined artificially, the values of these parameters have been recommended which can make the algorithm reach efficiently the approximate optimum solution with required accuracy. Some examples have shown that the relative error of the particle swarm optimization over ant colony optimization and dynamic programming is less than 1% and the computation time is much less than that of ant colony optimization and dynamic programming.
基金Supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China under Grant No 2017YFB1104500the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing under Grant No 7182091,the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 21627813the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities under Grant No PYBZ1801
文摘We demonstrate a modified particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm to effectively shape the incident light with strong robustness and short optimization time. The performance of the modified PSO algorithm and genetic algorithm(GA) is numerically simulated. Then, using a high speed digital micromirror device, we carry out light focusing experiments with the modified PSO algorithm and GA. The experimental results show that the modified PSO algorithm has greater robustness and faster convergence speed than GA. This modified PSO algorithm has great application prospects in optical focusing and imaging inside in vivo biological tissue, which possesses a complicated background.
基金Supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant No.DL09CB02)the Heilongjiang Province Natural Science Fund(Grant No.E201013)
文摘Continuum robot is a new type of biomimetic robot,which realizes the motion by bending some parts of its body.So its path planning becomes more difficult even compared with hyper-redundant robots.In this paper a circular arc spline interpolating method is proposed for the robot shape description,and a new two-stage position-selectable-updating particle swarm optimization(TPPSO)algorithm is put forward to solve this path planning problem.The algorithm decomposes the standard PSO velocity’s single-step updating formula into twostage multi-point updating,specifically adopting three points as candidates and selecting the best one as the updated position in the first half stage,and similarly taking seven points as candidates and selecting the best one as the final position in the last half stage.This scheme refines and widens each particle’s searching trajectory,increases the updating speed of the individual best,and improves the converging speed and precision.Aiming at the optimization objective to minimize the sum of all the motion displacements of every segmental points and all the axial stretching or contracting displacements of every segment,the TPPSO algorithm is used to solve the path planning problem.The detailed solution procedure is presented.Numerical examples of five path planning cases show that the proposed algorithm is simple,robust,and efficient.
基金Project(70671040) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘In order to study the problem that particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm can easily trap into local mechanism when analyzing the high dimensional complex optimization problems, the optimization calculation using the information in the iterative process of more particles was analyzed and the optimal system of particle swarm algorithm was improved. The extended particle swarm optimization algorithm (EPSO) was proposed. The coarse-grained and fine-grained criteria that can control the selection were given to ensure the convergence of the algorithm. The two criteria considered the parameter selection mechanism under the situation of random probability. By adopting MATLAB7.1, the extended particle swarm optimization algorithm was demonstrated in the resource leveling of power project scheduling. EPSO was compared with genetic algorithm (GA) and common PSO, the result indicates that the variance of the objective function of resource leveling is decreased by 7.9%, 18.2%, respectively, certifying the effectiveness and stronger global convergence ability of the EPSO.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51175262)the Research Fund for Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(20093218110020)+2 种基金the Jiangsu Province Science Foundation for Excellent Youths(BK201210111)the Jiangsu Province Industry-Academy-Research Grant(BY201220116)the Innovative and Excellent Foundation for Doctoral Dissertation of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics(BCXJ10-09)
文摘An improved adaptive particle swarm optimization(IAPSO)algorithm is presented for solving the minimum makespan problem of job shop scheduling problem(JSP).Inspired by hormone modulation mechanism,an adaptive hormonal factor(HF),composed of an adaptive local hormonal factor(H l)and an adaptive global hormonal factor(H g),is devised to strengthen the information connection between particles.Using HF,each particle of the swarm can adjust its position self-adaptively to avoid premature phenomena and reach better solution.The computational results validate the effectiveness and stability of the proposed IAPSO,which can not only find optimal or close-to-optimal solutions but also obtain both better and more stability results than the existing particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithms.
基金Supported by Hubei Provincial Department of Education Teaching Research Project(2016294,2017320)Hubei Provincial Humanities and Social Science Research Project(17D033)+2 种基金College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program(National)(20191050013)Hubei Province Natural Science Foundation General Project(2021CFB584)2023 College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program Project(202310500047,202310500049)。
文摘In recent years,numerical weather forecasting has been increasingly emphasized.Variational data assimilation furnishes precise initial values for numerical forecasting models,constituting an inherently nonlinear optimization challenge.The enormity of the dataset under consideration gives rise to substantial computational burdens,complex modeling,and high hardware requirements.This paper employs the Dual-Population Particle Swarm Optimization(DPSO)algorithm in variational data assimilation to enhance assimilation accuracy.By harnessing parallel computing principles,the paper introduces the Parallel Dual-Population Particle Swarm Optimization(PDPSO)Algorithm to reduce the algorithm processing time.Simulations were carried out using partial differential equations,and comparisons in terms of time and accuracy were made against DPSO,the Dynamic Weight Particle Swarm Algorithm(PSOCIWAC),and the TimeVarying Double Compression Factor Particle Swarm Algorithm(PSOTVCF).Experimental results indicate that the proposed PDPSO outperforms PSOCIWAC and PSOTVCF in convergence accuracy and is comparable to DPSO.Regarding processing time,PDPSO is 40%faster than PSOCIWAC and PSOTVCF and 70%faster than DPSO.
文摘Aiming to reduce the computational costs and converge to global optimum, a novel method is proposed to solve the optimization of a cost function in the estimation of direction of arrival （DOA）. In this method, a genetic algorithm （GA） and fuzzy discrete particle swarm optimization （FDPSO） are applied to optimize the direction of arrival and power parameters of the mode simultaneously. Firstly, the GA algorithm is applied to make the solution fall into the global searching. Secondly, the FDPSO method is utilized to narrow down the search field. In FDPSO, a chaotic factor and a crossover method are added to speed up the convergence. This approach has been demonstrated through some computational simulations. It is shown that the proposed algorithm can estimate both the DOA and the powers accurately. It is more efficient than some present methods, such as the Newton-like algorithm, Akaike information critical （AIC）, particle swarm optimization （PSO）, and genetic algorithm with particle swarm optimization （GA-PSO）.
基金Project(50579101) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘An improved wavelet neural network algorithm which combines with particle swarm optimization was proposed to avoid encountering the curse of dimensionality and overcome the shortage in the responding speed and learning ability brought about by the traditional models. Based on the operational data provided by a regional power grid in the south of China, the method was used in the actual short term load forecasting. The results show that the average time cost of the proposed method in the experiment process is reduced by 12.2 s, and the precision of the proposed method is increased by 3.43% compared to the traditional wavelet network. Consequently, the improved wavelet neural network forecasting model is better than the traditional wavelet neural network forecasting model in both forecasting effect and network function.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52409143)the Basic Scientific Research Fund of Changjiang River Scientific Research Institute for Central-level Public Welfare Research Institutes(Grant No.CKSF2025184/YT)the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.2022CFB673).
文摘Accurately forecasting peak particle velocity(PPV)during blasting operations plays a crucial role in mitigating vibration-related hazards and preventing economic losses.This research introduces an approach to PPV prediction by combining conventional empirical equations with physics-informed neural networks(PINN)and optimizing the model parameters via the Particle Swarm Optimization(PSO)algorithm.The proposed PSO-PINN framework was rigorously benchmarked against seven established machine learning approaches:Multilayer Perceptron(MLP),Extreme Gradient Boosting(XGBoost),Random Forest(RF),Support Vector Regression(SVR),Gradient Boosting Decision Tree(GBDT),Adaptive Boosting(Adaboost),and Gene Expression Programming(GEP).Comparative analysis showed that PSO-PINN outperformed these models,achieving RMSE reductions of 17.82-37.63%,MSE reductions of 32.47-61.10%,AR improvements of 2.97-21.19%,and R^(2)enhancements of 7.43-29.21%,demonstrating superior accuracy and generalization.Furthermore,the study determines the impact of incorporating empirical formulas as physical constraints in neural networks and examines the effects of different empirical equations,particle swarm size,iteration count in PSO,regularization coefficient,and learning rate in PINN on model performance.Lastly,a predictive system for blast vibration PPV is designed and implemented.The research outcomes offer theoretical references and practical recommendations for blast vibration forecasting in similar engineering applications.
基金the National Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest(No.201003024)
文摘Based on the improved particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm,an optimization approach for the cargo oil tank design(COTD) is presented in this paper.The purpose is to design an optimal overall dimension of the cargo oil tank(COT) under various kinds of constraints in the preliminary design stage.A non-linear programming model is built to simulate the optimization design,in which the requirements and rules for COTD are used as the constraints.Considering the distance between the inner shell and hull,a fuzzy constraint is used to express the feasibility degree of the double-hull configuration.In terms of the characteristic of COTD,the PSO algorithm is improved to solve this problem.A bivariate extremum strategy is presented to deal with the fuzzy constraint,by which the maximum and minimum cargo capacities are obtained simultaneously.Finally,the simulation demonstrates the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach.
基金supported by the National Planning Office of Philos-ophy and Social Sciences under Grant No. 07XJY015Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education under Grant No.06JK056
文摘Logistics is supposed to be the important source of profits for the enterprises besides reducing material consumption and improving labor productivity. Transportation costs, distribution center construction costs, ordering costs, safe inventory costs and inventory holding costs are the important parts of the total logistics costs. In this paper, based on the research results of LMRP（ location model of risk pooling） location with fixed construction cost, the LMRPVCC （ location model of risk pooling based on variable construction cost） will be introduced. Applying particle swarm optimization to several computational instances, the authors find the suboptimum solution of the model.
文摘Using an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm(IPSO)to drive a transfer matrix method,a nonreciprocal absorber with an ultrawide absorption bandwidth and angular insensitivity is realized in plasma-embedded photonic crystals arranged in a structure composed of periodic and quasi-periodic sequences on a normalized scale.The effective dielectric function,which determines the absorption of the plasma,is subject to the basic parameters of the plasma,causing the absorption of the proposed absorber to be easily modulated by these parameters.Compared with other quasi-periodic sequences,the Octonacci sequence is superior both in relative bandwidth and absolute bandwidth.Under further optimization using IPSO with 14 parameters set to be optimized,the absorption characteristics of the proposed structure with different numbers of layers of the smallest structure unit N are shown and discussed.IPSO is also used to address angular insensitive nonreciprocal ultrawide bandwidth absorption,and the optimized result shows excellent unidirectional absorbability and angular insensitivity of the proposed structure.The impacts of the sequence number of quasi-periodic sequence M and collision frequency of plasma1ν1 to absorption in the angle domain and frequency domain are investigated.Additionally,the impedance match theory and the interference field theory are introduced to express the findings of the algorithm.
文摘Buildings are the main energy consumers across the world,especially in urban communities.Building smartization,or the smartification of housing,therefore,is a major step towards energy grid smartization too.By controlling the energy consumption of lighting,heating,and cooling systems,energy consumption can be optimized.All or some part of the energy consumed in future smart buildings must be supplied by renewable energy sources(RES),which mitigates environmental impacts and reduces peak demand for electrical energy.In this paper,a new optimization algorithm is applied to solve the optimal energy consumption problem by considering the electric vehicles and demand response in smart homes.In this way,large power stations that work with fossil fuels will no longer be developed.The current study modeled and evaluated the performance of a smart house in the presence of electric vehicles(EVs)with bidirectional power exchangeability with the power grid,an energy storage system(ESS),and solar panels.Additionally,the solar RES and ESS for predicting solar-generated power prediction uncertainty have been considered in this work.Different case studies,including the sales of electrical energy resulting from PV panels’generated power to the power grid,time-variable loads such as washing machines,and different demand response(DR)strategies based on energy price variations were taken into account to assess the economic and technical effects of EVs,BESS,and solar panels.The proposed model was simulated in MATLAB.A hybrid particle swarm optimization(PSO)and gravitational search(GS)algorithm were utilized for optimization.Scenario generation and reduction were performed via LHS and backward methods,respectively.Obtained results demonstrate that the proposed model minimizes the energy supply cost by considering the stochastic time of use(STOU)loads,EV,ESS,and PV system.Based on the results,the proposed model markedly reduced the electricity costs of the smart house.
文摘This paper present a simulation study of an evolutionary algorithms, Particle Swarm Optimization PSO algorithm to optimize likelihood function of ARMA（1, 1） model, where maximizing likelihood function is equivalent to maximizing its logarithm, so the objective function ＇obj.fun＇ is maximizing log-likelihood function. Monte Carlo method adapted for implementing and designing the experiments of this simulation. This study including a comparison among three versions of PSO algorithm “Constriction coefficient CCPSO, Inertia weight IWPSO, and Fully Informed FIPSO”, the experiments designed by setting different values of model parameters al, bs sample size n, moreover the parameters of PSO algorithms. MSE used as test statistic to measure the efficiency PSO to estimate model. The results show the ability of PSO to estimate ARMA＇ s parameters, and the minimum values of MSE getting for COPSO.
文摘Particle swarm optimization algorithm is presented for the layout of ＂Integrate Circuit （IC）＂ design. Particle swarm optimization based on swarm intelligence is a new evolutionary computational tool and is successfully applied in function optimization, neural network design, classification, pattern recognition, signal processing and robot technology and so on. A modified algorithm is presented and applied to the layout of IC design. For a given layout plane, first of all, this algorithm generates the corresponding grid group by barriers and nets＇ ports with the thought ofgridless net routing, establishes initialization fuzzy matrix, then utilizes the global optimization character to find out the best layout route only if it exits. The results of model simulation indicate that PSO algorithm is feasible and efficient in IC layout design.
基金The National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(No.2014AA01A702)the National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2013ZX03001032-004)+1 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.6122100261201170)
文摘In order to solve the challenging coverage problem that the long term evolution（ LTE） networks are facing, a coverage optimization scheme by adjusting the antenna tilt angle（ ATA） of evolved Node B（ e NB） is proposed based on the modified particle swarm optimization（ MPSO） algorithm.The number of mobile stations（ MSs） served by e NBs, which is obtained based on the reference signal received power（RSRP） measured from the MS, is used as the metric for coverage optimization, and the coverage problem is optimized by maximizing the number of served MSs. In the MPSO algorithm, a swarm of particles known as the set of ATAs is available; the fitness function is defined as the total number of the served MSs; and the evolution velocity corresponds to the ATAs adjustment scale for each iteration cycle. Simulation results showthat compared with the fixed ATA, the number of served MSs by e NBs is significantly increased by 7. 2%, the quality of the received signal is considerably improved by 20 d Bm, and, particularly, the system throughput is also effectively increased by 55 Mbit / s.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51465035)the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu,China(No.20JR5R-A466)。
文摘To predict the temperature of a motorized spindle more accurately,a novel temperature prediction model based on the back-propagation neural network optimized by adaptive particle swarm optimization(APSO-BPNN)is proposed.First,on the basis of the PSO-BPNN algorithm,the adaptive inertia weight is introduced to make the weight change with the fitness of the particle,the adaptive learning factor is used to obtain different search abilities in the early and later stages of the algorithm,the mutation operator is incorporated to increase the diversity of the population and avoid premature convergence,and the APSO-BPNN model is constructed.Then,the temperature of different measurement points of the motorized spindle is forecasted by the BPNN,PSO-BPNN,and APSO-BPNN models.The experimental results demonstrate that the APSO-BPNN model has a significant advantage over the other two methods regarding prediction precision and robustness.The presented algorithm can provide a theoretical basis for intelligently controlling temperature and developing an early warning system for high-speed motorized spindles and machine tools.
