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Optimization of process parameters for preparation of vanadium-iron-based alloy via silicon thermal reduction
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作者 Ning Sun Yi-min Zhang +6 位作者 Nan-nan Xue Kui-song Zhu Jun-han Li Shao-li Yang Lan Ma Xiang-li Cheng Lu Lu 《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 2025年第11期3722-3736,共15页
Specialized vanadium(V)-iron(Fe)-based alloy additives utilized in the production of V-containing steels were investigated.Vanadium slag from the Panzhihua region of China was utilized as a raw material to optimize pr... Specialized vanadium(V)-iron(Fe)-based alloy additives utilized in the production of V-containing steels were investigated.Vanadium slag from the Panzhihua region of China was utilized as a raw material to optimize process parameters for the preparation of V-Fe-based alloy via silicon thermal reduction.Experiments were conducted to investigate the effects of reduction temperature,holding time,and slag composition on alloy-slag separation,alloy microstructure,and the oxide content of residual slag,with an emphasis on the recovery of valuable metal elements.The results indicated that the optimal process conditions for silicon thermal reduction were achieved at reduction temperature of 1823 K,holding time of 240 min,and slag composition of 45 wt.%SiO_(2),40 wt.%CaO,and 15 wt.%Al_(2)O_(3).The resulting V-Fe-based alloy predominantly consisted of Fe-based phases such as Fe,titanium(Ti),silicon(Si)and manganese(Mn),with Si,V,as well as chromium(Cr)concentrated in the intercrystalline phase of the Fe-based alloy.The recoveries of Fe,Mn,Cr,V,and Ti under the optimal conditions were 96.30%,91.96%,86.53%,80.29%,and 74.82%,respectively.The key components of the V-Fe-based alloy obtained were 41.96 wt.%Si,27.55 wt.%Fe,12.13 wt.%Mn,5.53 wt.%V,4.86 wt.%Cr,and 3.74 wt.%Ti,thereby enabling the comprehensive recovery of the valuable metal from vanadium slag. 展开更多
关键词 Vanadium slag Silicon thermal reduction Process parameter optimization Vanadium–iron-based alloy Valuable metal element
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A Boundary Element Reconstruction (BER) Model for Moving Morphable Component Topology Optimization
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作者 Zhao Li Hongyu Xu +2 位作者 Shuai Zhang Jintao Cui Xiaofeng Liu 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 2026年第1期2213-2230,共18页
The moving morphable component(MMC)topology optimization method,as a typical explicit topology optimization method,has been widely concerned.In the MMC topology optimization framework,the surrogate material model is m... The moving morphable component(MMC)topology optimization method,as a typical explicit topology optimization method,has been widely concerned.In the MMC topology optimization framework,the surrogate material model is mainly used for finite element analysis at present,and the effectiveness of the surrogate material model has been fully confirmed.However,there are some accuracy problems when dealing with boundary elements using the surrogate material model,which will affect the topology optimization results.In this study,a boundary element reconstruction(BER)model is proposed based on the surrogate material model under the MMC topology optimization framework to improve the accuracy of topology optimization.The proposed BER model can reconstruct the boundary elements by refining the local meshes and obtaining new nodes in boundary elements.Then the density of boundary elements is recalculated using the new node information,which is more accurate than the original model.Based on the new density of boundary elements,the material properties and volume information of the boundary elements are updated.Compared with other finite element analysis methods,the BER model is simple and feasible and can improve computational accuracy.Finally,the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method are verified by comparing it with the optimization results of the original surrogate material model through several numerical examples. 展开更多
关键词 Topology optimization MMC method boundary element reconstruction surrogate material model local mesh
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Simulation and Optimization of Coupling Dynamic Response of Steel Catenary Riser for a Semi-Submersible Platform Under Harsh Conditions in the South China Sea 被引量:1
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作者 YIN Qi-shuai YAN Xin-ye +6 位作者 ZHU Hong CHEN Ke-jin YANG Jin LIU Lu-yao GAO Bing-zhen GUO Ying-ying MA Yong-qi 《China Ocean Engineering》 2025年第5期917-927,共11页
Steel catenary riser represents the pioneering riser technology implemented in China’s deep-sea oil and gas opera-tions.Given the complex mechanical conditions of the riser,extensive research has been conducted on it... Steel catenary riser represents the pioneering riser technology implemented in China’s deep-sea oil and gas opera-tions.Given the complex mechanical conditions of the riser,extensive research has been conducted on its dynamic analysis and structural design.This study investigates a deep-sea oil and gas field by developing a coupled model of a semi-submersible platform and steel catenary riser to analyze it mechanical behavior under extreme marine condi-tions.Through multi-objective optimization methodology,the study compares and analyzes suspension point tension and touchdown point stress under various conditions by modifying the suspension position,suspension angle,and catenary length.The optimal configuration parameters were determined:a suspension angle of 12°,suspension position in the southwest direction of the column,and a catenary length of approximately 2000 m.These findings elucidate the impact of configuration parameters on riser dynamic response and establish reasonable parameter layout ranges for adverse sea conditions,offering valuable optimization strategies for steel catenary riser deployment in domestic deep-sea oil and gas fields. 展开更多
关键词 steel catenary riser(SCR) multi-objective optimization riser configuration parameters harsh condi-tions dynamic analysis South China Sea
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Multi-objective optimization of grinding process parameters for improving gear machining precision 被引量:1
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作者 YOU Tong-fei HAN Jiang +4 位作者 TIAN Xiao-qing TANG Jian-ping LU Yi-guo LI Guang-hui XIA Lian 《Journal of Central South University》 2025年第2期538-551,共14页
The gears of new energy vehicles are required to withstand higher rotational speeds and greater loads,which puts forward higher precision essentials for gear manufacturing.However,machining process parameters can caus... The gears of new energy vehicles are required to withstand higher rotational speeds and greater loads,which puts forward higher precision essentials for gear manufacturing.However,machining process parameters can cause changes in cutting force/heat,resulting in affecting gear machining precision.Therefore,this paper studies the effect of different process parameters on gear machining precision.A multi-objective optimization model is established for the relationship between process parameters and tooth surface deviations,tooth profile deviations,and tooth lead deviations through the cutting speed,feed rate,and cutting depth of the worm wheel gear grinding machine.The response surface method(RSM)is used for experimental design,and the corresponding experimental results and optimal process parameters are obtained.Subsequently,gray relational analysis-principal component analysis(GRA-PCA),particle swarm optimization(PSO),and genetic algorithm-particle swarm optimization(GA-PSO)methods are used to analyze the experimental results and obtain different optimal process parameters.The results show that optimal process parameters obtained by the GRA-PCA,PSO,and GA-PSO methods improve the gear machining precision.Moreover,the gear machining precision obtained by GA-PSO is superior to other methods. 展开更多
关键词 worm wheel gear grinding machine gear machining precision machining process parameters multi objective optimization
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Parameter matching and optimization of hybrid excavator swing system
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作者 Chao SHEN Jianxin ZHU +2 位作者 Jian CHEN Saibai LI Lixin YI 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 2025年第2期138-150,共13页
In this study,a novel synergistic swing energy-regenerative hybrid system(SSEHS)for excavators with a large inertia slewing platform is constructed.With the SSEHS,the pressure boosting and output energy synergy of mul... In this study,a novel synergistic swing energy-regenerative hybrid system(SSEHS)for excavators with a large inertia slewing platform is constructed.With the SSEHS,the pressure boosting and output energy synergy of multiple energy sources can be realized,while the swing braking energy can be recovered and used by means of hydraulic energy.Additionally,considering the system constraints and comprehensive optimization conditions of energy efficiency and dynamic characteristics,an improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization(IMOPSO)combined with an adaptive grid is proposed for parameter optimization of the SSEHS.Meanwhile,a parameter rule-based control strategy is designed,which can switch to a reasonable working mode according to the real-time state.Finally,a physical prototype of a 50-t excavator and its AMESim model is established.The semi-simulation and semi-experiment results demonstrate that compared with a conventional swing system,energy consumption under the 90°rotation condition could be reduced by about 51.4%in the SSEHS before parameter optimization,while the energy-saving efficiency is improved by another 13.2%after parameter optimization.This confirms the effectiveness of the SSEHS and the IMOPSO parameter optimization method proposed in this paper.The IMOPSO algorithm is universal and can be used for parameter matching and optimization of hybrid power systems. 展开更多
关键词 Hybrid system Energy regeneration Swing braking energy parameter optimization Improved multi-objective particle swarm optimization(IMOPSO) Adaptive grid
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A novel drilling parameter optimization method based on big data of drilling
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作者 Chi Peng Hong-Lin Zhang +3 位作者 Jian-Hong Fu Yu Su Qing-Feng Li Tian-Qi Yue 《Petroleum Science》 2025年第4期1596-1610,共15页
Rate of penetration(ROP)is the key factor affecting the drilling cycle and cost,and it directly reflects the drilling efficiency.With the increasingly complex field data,the original drilling parameter optimization me... Rate of penetration(ROP)is the key factor affecting the drilling cycle and cost,and it directly reflects the drilling efficiency.With the increasingly complex field data,the original drilling parameter optimization method can't meet the needs of drilling parameter optimization in the era of big data and artificial intelligence.This paper presents a drilling parameter optimization method based on big data of drilling,which takes machine learning algorithms as a tool.First,field data is pre-processed according to the characteristics of big data of drilling.Then a formation clustering model based on unsupervised learning is established,which takes sonic logging,gamma logging,and density logging data as input.Formation clusters with similar stratum characteristics are decided.Aiming at improving ROP,the formation clusters are input into the ROP model,and the mechanical parameters(weight on bit,revolution per minute)and hydraulic parameters(standpipe pressure,flow rate)are optimized.Taking the Southern Margin block of Xinjiang as an example,the MAPE of prediction of ROP after clustering is decreased from 18.72%to 10.56%.The results of this paper provide a new method to improve drilling efficiency based on big data of drilling. 展开更多
关键词 Rate of penetration Machine learning Drilling parameter Clustering analysis optimization
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Optimization strategies for operational parameters of Rydberg atom-based amplitude modulation receiver
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作者 Yuhao Wu Dongping Xiao +1 位作者 Huaiqing Zhang Sheng Yan 《Chinese Physics B》 2025年第1期280-287,共8页
The Rydberg atom-based receiver, as a novel type of antenna, demonstrates broad application prospects in the field of microwave communications. However, since Rydberg atomic receivers are nonlinear systems, mismatches... The Rydberg atom-based receiver, as a novel type of antenna, demonstrates broad application prospects in the field of microwave communications. However, since Rydberg atomic receivers are nonlinear systems, mismatches between the parameters of the received amplitude modulation(AM) signals and the system's linear workspace and demodulation operating points can cause severe distortion in the demodulated signals. To address this, the article proposes a method for determining the operational parameters based on the mean square error(MSE) and total harmonic distortion(THD) assessments and presents strategies for optimizing the system's operational parameters focusing on linear response characteristics(LRC) and linear dynamic range(LDR). Specifically, we employ a method that minimizes the MSE to define the system's linear workspace, thereby ensuring the system has a good LRC while maximizing the LDR. To ensure that the signal always operates within the linear workspace, an appropriate carrier amplitude is set as the demodulation operating point. By calculating the THD at different operating points, the LRC performance within different regions of the linear workspace is evaluated, and corresponding optimization strategies based on the range of signal strengths are proposed. Moreover, to more accurately restore the baseband signal, we establish a mapping relationship between the carrier Rabi frequency and the transmitted power of the probe light, and optimize the slope of the linear demodulation function to reduce the MSE to less than 0.8×10^(-4). Finally, based on these methods for determining the operational parameters, we explore the effects of different laser Rabi frequencies on the system performance, and provide optimization recommendations. This research provides robust support for the design of high-performance Rydberg atom-based AM receivers. 展开更多
关键词 Rydberg atom-based receiver amplitude modulation(AM) operating parameters optimization
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Parameter influence analysis and optimization of wheel–rail creepage characteristics in high-speed railway curves
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作者 Bolun An Jiapeng Liu +3 位作者 Guang Yang Feng shou Liu Tong Shi Ming Zhai 《Railway Sciences》 2025年第1期37-51,共15页
Purpose–To investigate the influence of vehicle operation speed,curve geometry parameters and rail profile parameters on wheel–rail creepage in high-speed railway curves and propose a multi-parameter coordinated opt... Purpose–To investigate the influence of vehicle operation speed,curve geometry parameters and rail profile parameters on wheel–rail creepage in high-speed railway curves and propose a multi-parameter coordinated optimization strategy to reduce wheel–rail contact fatigue damage.Design/methodology/approach–Taking a small-radius curve of a high-speed railway as the research object,field measurements were conducted to obtain track parameters and wheel–rail profiles.A coupled vehicle-track dynamics model was established.Multiple numerical experiments were designed using the Latin Hypercube Sampling method to extract wheel-rail creepage indicators and construct a parameter-creepage response surface model.Findings–Key service parameters affecting wheel–rail creepage were identified,including the matching relationship between curve geometry and vehicle speed and rail profile parameters.The influence patterns of various parameters on wheel–rail creepage were revealed through response surface analysis,leading to the establishment of parameter optimization criteria.Originality/value–This study presents the systematic investigation of wheel–rail creepage characteristics under multi-parameter coupling in high-speed railway curves.A response surface-based parameter-creepage relationship model was established,and a multi-parameter coordinated optimization strategy was proposed.The research findings provide theoretical guidance for controlling wheel–rail contact fatigue damage and optimizing wheel–rail profiles in high-speed railway curves. 展开更多
关键词 High-speed railway Curve track Wheel-rail creepage parameter analysis Response surface methodology optimization design
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Efficient identification of photovoltaic cell parameters via Bayesian neural network-artificial ecosystem optimization algorithm
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作者 Bo Yang Ruyi Zheng +2 位作者 Yucun Qian Boxiao Liang Jingbo Wang 《Global Energy Interconnection》 2025年第2期316-337,共22页
Accurate identification of unknown internal parameters in photovoltaic(PV)cells is crucial and significantly affects the subsequent system-performance analysis and control.However,noise,insufficient data acquisition,a... Accurate identification of unknown internal parameters in photovoltaic(PV)cells is crucial and significantly affects the subsequent system-performance analysis and control.However,noise,insufficient data acquisition,and loss of recorded data can deteriorate the extraction accuracy of unknown parameters.Hence,this study proposes an intelligent parameter-identification strategy that integrates artificial ecosystem optimization(AEO)and a Bayesian neural network(BNN)for PV cell parameter extraction.A BNN is used for data preprocessing,including data denoising and prediction.Furthermore,the AEO algorithm is utilized to identify unknown parameters in the single-diode model(SDM),double-diode model(DDM),and three-diode model(TDM).Nine other metaheuristic algorithms(MhAs)are adopted for an unbiased and comprehensive validation.Simulation results show that BNN-based data preprocessing com-bined with effective MhAs significantly improve the parameter-extraction accuracy and stability compared with methods without data preprocessing.For instance,under denoised data,the accuracies of the SDM,DDM,and TDM increase by 99.69%,99.70%,and 99.69%,respectively,whereas their accuracy improvements increase by 66.71%,59.65%,and 70.36%,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 Photovoltaic cell Bayesian neural network Artificial ecosystem optimization parameter identification
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Optimization of Operating Parameters for Underground Gas Storage Based on Genetic Algorithm
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作者 Yuming Luo Wei Zhang +7 位作者 Anqi Zhao Ling Gou Li Chen Yaling Yang Xiaoping Wang Shichang Liu Huiqing Qi Shilai Hu 《Energy Engineering》 2025年第8期3201-3221,共21页
This work proposes an optimization method for gas storage operation parameters under multi-factor coupled constraints to improve the peak-shaving capacity of gas storage reservoirs while ensuring operational safety.Pr... This work proposes an optimization method for gas storage operation parameters under multi-factor coupled constraints to improve the peak-shaving capacity of gas storage reservoirs while ensuring operational safety.Previous research primarily focused on integrating reservoir,wellbore,and surface facility constraints,often resulting in broad constraint ranges and slow model convergence.To solve this problem,the present study introduces additional constraints on maximum withdrawal rates by combining binomial deliverability equations with material balance equations for closed gas reservoirs,while considering extreme peak-shaving demands.This approach effectively narrows the constraint range.Subsequently,a collaborative optimization model with maximum gas production as the objective function is established,and the model employs a joint solution strategy combining genetic algorithms and numerical simulation techniques.Finally,this methodology was applied to optimize operational parameters for Gas Storage T.The results demonstrate:(1)The convergence of the model was achieved after 6 iterations,which significantly improved the convergence speed of the model;(2)The maximum working gas volume reached 11.605×10^(8) m^(3),which increased by 13.78%compared with the traditional optimization method;(3)This method greatly improves the operation safety and the ultimate peak load balancing capability.The research provides important technical support for the intelligent decision of injection and production parameters of gas storage and improving peak load balancing ability. 展开更多
关键词 Underground gas storage operational parameter optimization extreme peak-shaving constraints genetic algorithm MODEL
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Selection and Parameter Optimization of Constraint Systems for Girder-End Longitudinal Displacement Control inThree-Tower Suspension Bridges
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作者 Zihang Wang Ying Peng +3 位作者 Xiong Lan Xiaoyu Bai Chao Deng Yuan Ren 《Structural Durability & Health Monitoring》 2025年第3期643-664,共22页
To investigate the influence of different longitudinal constraint systems on the longitudinal displacement at the girder ends of a three-tower suspension bridge,this study takes the Cangrong Xunjiang Bridge as an engi... To investigate the influence of different longitudinal constraint systems on the longitudinal displacement at the girder ends of a three-tower suspension bridge,this study takes the Cangrong Xunjiang Bridge as an engineering case for finite element analysis.This bridge employs an unprecedented tower-girder constraintmethod,with all vertical supports placed at the transition piers at both ends.This paper aims to study the characteristics of longitudinal displacement control at the girder ends under this novel structure,relying on finite element(FE)analysis.Initially,based on the Weigh In Motion(WIM)data,a random vehicle load model is generated and applied to the finite elementmodel.Several longitudinal constraint systems are proposed,and their effects on the structural response of the bridge are compared.The most reasonable system,balancing girder-end displacement and transitional pier stress,is selected.Subsequently,the study examines the impact of different viscous damper parameters on key structural response indicators,including cumulative longitudinal displacement at the girder ends,maximum longitudinal displacement at the girder ends,cumulative longitudinal displacement at the pier tops,maximum longitudinal displacement at the pier tops,longitudinal acceleration at the pier tops,and maximum bending moment at the pier bottoms.Finally,the coefficient of variation(CV)-TOPSIS method is used to optimize the viscous damper parameters for multiple objectives.The results show that adding viscous dampers at the side towers,in addition to the existing longitudinal limit bearings at the central tower,can most effectively reduce the response of structural indicators.The changes in these indicators are not entirely consistent with variations in damping coefficient and velocity exponent.The damper parameters significantly influence cumulative longitudinal displacement at the girder ends,cumulative longitudinal displacement at the pier tops,and maximum bending moments at the pier bottoms.The optimal damper parameters are found to be a damping coefficient of 5000 kN/(m/s)0.2 and a velocity exponent of 0.2. 展开更多
关键词 Three-tower suspension bridge vehicle loads longitudinal constraint system viscous damper multiobjective parameter optimization
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Optimization of Extrusion-based Silicone Additive Manufacturing Process Parameters Based on Improved Kernel Extreme Learning Machine
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作者 Zi-Ning Li Xiao-Qing Tian +3 位作者 Dingyifei Ma Shahid Hussain Lian Xia Jiang Han 《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 2025年第5期848-862,共15页
Silicone material extrusion(MEX)is widely used for processing liquids and pastes.Owing to the uneven linewidth and elastic extrusion deformation caused by material accumulation,products may exhibit geometric errors an... Silicone material extrusion(MEX)is widely used for processing liquids and pastes.Owing to the uneven linewidth and elastic extrusion deformation caused by material accumulation,products may exhibit geometric errors and performance defects,leading to a decline in product quality and affecting its service life.This study proposes a process parameter optimization method that considers the mechanical properties of printed specimens and production costs.To improve the quality of silicone printing samples and reduce production costs,three machine learning models,kernel extreme learning machine(KELM),support vector regression(SVR),and random forest(RF),were developed to predict these three factors.Training data were obtained through a complete factorial experiment.A new dataset is obtained using the Euclidean distance method,which assigns the elimination factor.It is trained with Bayesian optimization algorithms for parameter optimization,the new dataset is input into the improved double Gaussian extreme learning machine,and finally obtains the improved KELM model.The results showed improved prediction accuracy over SVR and RF.Furthermore,a multi-objective optimization framework was proposed by combining genetic algorithm technology with the improved KELM model.The effectiveness and reasonableness of the model algorithm were verified by comparing the optimized results with the experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 Silicone material extrusion Process parameter optimization Double Gaussian kernel extreme learning machine Euclidean distance assigned to the elimination factor Multi-objective optimization framework
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Optimization of fracturing parameters in multi-layer and multi-period cube development infill well pad:A case study on a three-layer cube development well pad of Sichuan Basin,SW China
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作者 YANG Haixin ZHU Haiyan +5 位作者 LIU Yaowen TANG Xuanhe WANG Dajiang XIAO Jialin ZHU Danghui ZHAO Chongsheng 《Petroleum Exploration and Development》 2025年第3期817-829,共13页
The method for optimizing the hydraulic fracturing parameters of the cube development infill well pad was proposed,aiming at the well pattern characteristic of“multi-layer and multi-period”of the infill wells in Sic... The method for optimizing the hydraulic fracturing parameters of the cube development infill well pad was proposed,aiming at the well pattern characteristic of“multi-layer and multi-period”of the infill wells in Sichuan Basin.The fracture propagation and inter-well interference model were established based on the evolution of 4D in-situ stress,and the evolution characteristics of stress and the mechanism of interference between wells were analyzed.The research shows that the increase in horizontal stress difference and the existence of natural fractures/faults are the main reasons for inter-well interference.Inter-well interference is likely to occur near the fracture zones and between the infill wells and parent wells that have been in production for a long time.When communication channels are formed between the infill wells and parent wells,it can increase the productivity of parent wells in the short term.However,it will have a delayed negative impact on the long-term sustained production of both infill wells and parent wells.The change trend of in-situ stress caused by parent well production is basically consistent with the decline trend of pore pressure.The lateral disturbance range of in-situ stress is initially the same as the fracture length and reaches 1.5 to 1.6 times that length after 2.5 years.The key to avoiding inter-well interference is to optimize the fracturing parameters.By adopting the M-shaped well pattern,the optimal well spacing for the infill wells is 300 m,the cluster spacing is 10 m,and the liquid volume per stage is 1800 m^(3). 展开更多
关键词 shale gas cube development infill wells 4D-in-situ stress inter-well interference fracturing parameters optimization
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Intelligent optimization method of fracturing parameters for shale oil reservoirs in Jimsar Sag,Junggar Basin,NW China
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作者 WANG Yunjin ZHOU Fujian +5 位作者 SU Hang ZHENG Leyi LI Minghui YU Fuwei LI Yuan LIANG Tianbo 《Petroleum Exploration and Development》 2025年第3期830-841,共12页
For shale oil reservoirs in the Jimsar Sag of Junggar Basin,the fracturing treatments are challenged by poor prediction accuracy and difficulty in parameter optimization.This paper presents a fracturing parameter inte... For shale oil reservoirs in the Jimsar Sag of Junggar Basin,the fracturing treatments are challenged by poor prediction accuracy and difficulty in parameter optimization.This paper presents a fracturing parameter intelligent optimization technique for shale oil reservoirs and verifies it by field application.A self-governing database capable of automatic capture,storage,calls and analysis is established.With this database,22 geological and engineering variables are selected for correlation analysis.A separated fracturing effect prediction model is proposed,with the fracturing learning curve decomposed into two parts:(1)overall trend,which is predicted by the algorithm combining the convolutional neural network with the characteristics of local connection and parameter sharing and the gated recurrent unit that can solve the gradient disappearance;and(2)local fluctuation,which is predicted by integrating the adaptive boosting algorithm to dynamically adjust the random forest weight.A policy gradient-genetic-particle swarm algorithm is designed,which can adaptively adjust the inertia weights and learning factors in the iterative process,significantly improving the optimization ability of the optimization strategy.The fracturing effect prediction and optimization strategy are combined to realize the intelligent optimization of fracturing parameters.The field application verifies that the proposed technique significantly improves the fracturing effects of oil wells,and it has good practicability. 展开更多
关键词 Jimsar Sag shale oil fracturing parameter learning curve intelligent optimization reinforcement learning particle swarm algorithm
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Simulation-based parameter optimization and development of a split-core fluxgate DC current sensor
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作者 YANG Dechao SHI Junjiang +3 位作者 ZHAO Zhengang HOU Yingjie YANG Kuisong JIANG Xin 《Journal of Measurement Science and Instrumentation》 2025年第4期588-602,共15页
Fluxgate current sensors(FGCSs)are increasingly employed in power systems due to their high-precision characteristics,yet their measurement flexibility remains constrained by conventional closed-core designs.To addres... Fluxgate current sensors(FGCSs)are increasingly employed in power systems due to their high-precision characteristics,yet their measurement flexibility remains constrained by conventional closed-core designs.To address this limitation,we proposed a split-core sensor structure comprising four magnetic core strips,which achieved non-intrusive current measurement while maintaining detection accuracy.An analytical model of the induced electromotive force was established based on the probe’s geometric configuration,followed by finite element simulations to optimize key parameters including core radius,core width,excitation coil turns,and sensing coil configuration.A complete prototype integrating the measurement probe,excitation circuit,and signal processing circuitry was developed and experimentally validated.The experimental results show a sensitivity of 0.1099 V/A,a hysteresis error of 0.559%,and a repeatability error of 1.574%over a measurement range of±10 A.After polynomial fitting-based error compensation,the nonlinearity error was reduced to 0.208%,achieving performance comparable to closed-core sensors.This work provided a practical solution for applications demanding both high measurement accuracy and installation flexibility. 展开更多
关键词 fluxgate current sensor second harmonic method finite element simulation parameter optimization circuit design DC measurement
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Back analysis of rock mass parameters in mechanized twin tunnels based on coupled auto machine learning and multi-objective optimization algorithm
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作者 Chengwen Wang Xiaoli Liu +4 位作者 Jiubao Li Enzhi Wang Nan Hu Wenli Yao Zhihui He 《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》 2025年第11期7038-7055,共18页
Accurate determination of rock mass parameters is essential for ensuring the accuracy of numericalsimulations. Displacement back-analysis is the most widely used method;however, the reliability of thecurrent approache... Accurate determination of rock mass parameters is essential for ensuring the accuracy of numericalsimulations. Displacement back-analysis is the most widely used method;however, the reliability of thecurrent approaches remains unsatisfactory. Therefore, in this paper, a multistage rock mass parameterback-analysis method, that considers the construction process and displacement losses is proposed andimplemented through the coupling of numerical simulation, auto-machine learning (AutoML), andmulti-objective optimization algorithms (MOOAs). First, a parametric modeling platform for mechanizedtwin tunnels is developed, generating a dataset through extensive numerical simulations. Next, theAutoML method is utilized to establish a surrogate model linking rock parameters and displacements.The tunnel construction process is divided into multiple stages, transforming the rock mass parameterback-analysis into a multi-objective optimization problem, for which multi-objective optimization algorithmsare introduced to obtain the rock mass parameters. The newly proposed rock mass parameterback-analysis method is validated in a mechanized twin tunnel project, and its accuracy and effectivenessare demonstrated. Compared with traditional single-stage back-analysis methods, the proposedmodel decreases the average absolute percentage error from 12.73% to 4.34%, significantly improving theaccuracy of the back-analysis. Moreover, although the accuracy of back analysis significantly increaseswith the number of construction stages considered, the back analysis time is acceptable. This studyprovides a new method for displacement back analysis that is efficient and accurate, thereby paving theway for precise parameter determination in numerical simulations. 展开更多
关键词 Back analysis of rock parameters Auto machine learning Multi-objective optimization algorithm Mechanized twin tunnels Parametric modeling
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Parameter optimization of gravity density inversion based on correlation searching and the golden section algorithm 被引量:1
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作者 孙鲁平 刘展 首皓 《Applied Geophysics》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第2期131-138,233,共9页
For density inversion of gravity anomaly data, once the inversion method is determined, the main factors affecting the inversion result are the inversion parameters and subdivision scheme. A set of reasonable inversio... For density inversion of gravity anomaly data, once the inversion method is determined, the main factors affecting the inversion result are the inversion parameters and subdivision scheme. A set of reasonable inversion parameters and subdivision scheme can, not only improve the inversion process efficiency, but also ensure inversion result accuracy. The gravity inversion method based on correlation searching and the golden section algorithm is an effective potential field inversion method. It can be used to invert 2D and 3D physical properties with potential data observed on flat or rough surfaces. In this paper, we introduce in detail the density inversion principles based on correlation searching and the golden section algorithm. Considering that the gold section algorithm is not globally optimized. we present a heuristic method to ensure the inversion result is globally optimized. With a series of model tests, we systematically compare and analyze the inversion result efficiency and accuracy with different parameters. Based on the model test results, we conclude the selection principles for each inversion parameter with which the inversion accuracy can be obviously improved. 展开更多
关键词 Density inversion correlation searching golden section algorithm inversion parameter optimization
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Integrated Optimization of Structure and Control Parameters for the Height Control System of a Vertical Spindle Cotton Picker 被引量:1
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作者 Xingzheng Chen Congbo Li +2 位作者 Rui Hu Ning Liu Chi Zhang 《Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第6期405-416,共12页
Vertical picking method is a predominate method used to harvest cotton crop.However,a vertical picking method may cause spindle bending of the cotton picker if spindles collide with stones on the cotton field.Thus,how... Vertical picking method is a predominate method used to harvest cotton crop.However,a vertical picking method may cause spindle bending of the cotton picker if spindles collide with stones on the cotton field.Thus,how to realize a precise height control of the cotton picker is a crucial issue to be solved.The objective of this study is to design a height control system to avoid the collision.To design it,the mathematical models are established first.Then a multi-objective optimization model represented by structure parameters and control parameters is proposed to take the pressure of chamber without piston,response time and displacement error of the height control system as the opti-mization objectives.An integrated optimization approach that combines optimization via simulation,particle swarm optimization and simulated annealing is proposed to solve the model.Simulation and experimental test results show that the proposed integrated optimization approach can not only reduce the pressure of chamber without piston,but also decrease the response time and displacement error of the height control system. 展开更多
关键词 Cotton picker Height control system Structure parameters Control parameters Integrated optimization
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Parameters Optimization of the Heating Furnace Control Systems Based on BP Neural Network Improved by Genetic Algorithm 被引量:4
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作者 Qiong Wang Xiaokan Wang 《Journal on Internet of Things》 2020年第2期75-80,共6页
The heating technological requirement of the conventional PID control is difficult to guarantee which based on the precise mathematical model,because the heating furnace for heating treatment with the big inertia,the ... The heating technological requirement of the conventional PID control is difficult to guarantee which based on the precise mathematical model,because the heating furnace for heating treatment with the big inertia,the pure time delay and nonlinear time-varying.Proposed one kind optimized variable method of PID controller based on the genetic algorithm with improved BP network that better realized the completely automatic intelligent control of the entire thermal process than the classics critical purporting(Z-N)method.A heating furnace for the object was simulated with MATLAB,simulation results show that the control system has the quicker response characteristic,the better dynamic characteristic and the quite stronger robustness,which has some promotional value for the control of industrial furnace. 展开更多
关键词 Genetic algorithm parameter optimization PID control BP neural network heating furnace
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Multi-parameter optimization of machining impeller surface based on the on-machine measuring technique 被引量:4
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作者 Gang WANG Wen-long LI +2 位作者 Fan RAO Zheng-rong HE Zhou-ping YIN 《Chinese Journal of Aeronautics》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第8期2000-2008,共9页
Selecting the optimal machining parameters for impeller surface is a challenging task in the automatic manufacturing industry, due to its free-form surface and deep-crooked flow channel.Existing experimental methods r... Selecting the optimal machining parameters for impeller surface is a challenging task in the automatic manufacturing industry, due to its free-form surface and deep-crooked flow channel.Existing experimental methods require lots of machining experiments and off-line tests, which may lead to high machining cost and low efficiency. This paper proposes a novel method of machining parameters optimization for an impeller based on the on-machine measuring technique. The absolute average error and standard deviation of the measured points are used to define the grey relational grade for reconstructing the objective function, and the complex problem of multi-objective optimization is simplified into a problem of single-objective optimization. Then, by comparing the values of the defined grey relational grade in a designed orthogonal experiment, the optimal combination of the machining parameters is obtained. The experiment-solving process of the objective function corresponds to the minimization of the used errors, which is advantageous to reducing the machining error. The proposed method is efficient and low-cost, since it does not require re-clamping the workpiece for off-line tests. Its effectiveness is verified by an on-machine inspection experiment of the impeller blade. 展开更多
关键词 GREY RELATIONAL grade IMPELLER SURFACE Multi-parameters optimization On-machine measuring ORTHOGONAL experiment
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