By introducing the distribution probability of structural units in austenite contain-ing alloying elements and considering its effects on phase transformation,this paper establishes a calculation model of distribution...By introducing the distribution probability of structural units in austenite contain-ing alloying elements and considering its effects on phase transformation,this paper establishes a calculation model of distribution probability of structural units.A new valence electron structure(VES)parameter-transformation effect coefficient of alloying elements(HL),is defined and then studied both theoretically and ex-perimentally.The relationship between the parameter HL and the multiplying factor(the quenching capability factor)of alloying elements is studied.The results indi-cate that the two parameters(HL and the quenching capability factor)have the same variation characteristic and substance feature.Therefore,the multiplying factor virtually expresses the relative quantity of structural units in the alloying elements-containing austenite.展开更多
The paper firstly represents two kind statements of China money multipliers and theoretically analyzes the relationship between each structure factor and China money multiplier. Secondly, it summarizes the several fea...The paper firstly represents two kind statements of China money multipliers and theoretically analyzes the relationship between each structure factor and China money multiplier. Secondly, it summarizes the several features and the move trends of China narrow and broad money multipliers and their structure factors. Thirdly, the paper empirically analyzes how and what degree the each structure factor affects China narrow and broad money multipliers holding everything else constant. At last two important conclusions are got, that is, the required reserve ratio is the most associated with China money multipliers and the saving deposit ratio is more associated with that, the required reserve ratio and the interest rates can be used as the ways of affecting money aggregate by the People＇s Bank of China.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.50271009,503334010)
文摘By introducing the distribution probability of structural units in austenite contain-ing alloying elements and considering its effects on phase transformation,this paper establishes a calculation model of distribution probability of structural units.A new valence electron structure(VES)parameter-transformation effect coefficient of alloying elements(HL),is defined and then studied both theoretically and ex-perimentally.The relationship between the parameter HL and the multiplying factor(the quenching capability factor)of alloying elements is studied.The results indi-cate that the two parameters(HL and the quenching capability factor)have the same variation characteristic and substance feature.Therefore,the multiplying factor virtually expresses the relative quantity of structural units in the alloying elements-containing austenite.
文摘The paper firstly represents two kind statements of China money multipliers and theoretically analyzes the relationship between each structure factor and China money multiplier. Secondly, it summarizes the several features and the move trends of China narrow and broad money multipliers and their structure factors. Thirdly, the paper empirically analyzes how and what degree the each structure factor affects China narrow and broad money multipliers holding everything else constant. At last two important conclusions are got, that is, the required reserve ratio is the most associated with China money multipliers and the saving deposit ratio is more associated with that, the required reserve ratio and the interest rates can be used as the ways of affecting money aggregate by the People＇s Bank of China.
