This paper presents an evaluation method for the entropy-weighting of wind power clusters that comprehensively evaluates the allocation problems of wind power clusters by considering the correlation between indicators...This paper presents an evaluation method for the entropy-weighting of wind power clusters that comprehensively evaluates the allocation problems of wind power clusters by considering the correlation between indicators and the dynamic performance of weight changes.A dynamic layered sorting allocation method is also proposed.The proposed evaluation method considers the power-limiting degree of the last cycle,the adjustment margin,and volatility.It uses the theory of weight variation to update the entropy weight coefficients of each indicator in real time,and then performs a fuzzy evaluation based on the membership function to obtain intuitive comprehensive evaluation results.A case study of a large-scale wind power base in Northwest China was conducted.The proposed evaluation method is compared with fixed-weight entropy and principal component analysis methods.The results show that the three scoring trends are the same,and that the proposed evaluation method is closer to the average level of the latter two,demonstrating higher accuracy.The proposed allocation method can reduce the number of adjustments made to wind farms,which is significant for the allocation and evaluation of wind power clusters.展开更多
Applications of certain multi-parameter acceleration techniques used with themodified New-ton-Raphson (mN-R) methods to solve the nonlinear equations arising from rigid-plasticfinite element analysis are investigated....Applications of certain multi-parameter acceleration techniques used with themodified New-ton-Raphson (mN-R) methods to solve the nonlinear equations arising from rigid-plasticfinite element analysis are investigated. New modified multi-parameter techniques, developed fromCrisfield's multi-parameter methods, are utilized to solve these nonlinear equations. The numericalperformance of these techniques is compared with the standard Newton-Raphson method (sN-R),Crisfield's single parameter method (C1), Crisfield's two parameter method (C2) and Crisfield'sthree parameter method (C3). The new techniques do not involve additional residual force calculationand require little extra computational effort. In addition, they are more robust and efficient thanother existing acceleration techniques.展开更多
This paper employs a multi-parameter multi-step chaos control method, which is built up on the OGY method, to stabilize desirable UPOs of a gear system with elastomeric web as a high-dimensional and non-hyperbolic cha...This paper employs a multi-parameter multi-step chaos control method, which is built up on the OGY method, to stabilize desirable UPOs of a gear system with elastomeric web as a high-dimensional and non-hyperbolic chaotic system, and the analyses are carried out. Three types of relations between components of a certain control parameter combination are defined in a certain control process. Special emphasis is put on the comparison of control efficiencies of the multi-parameter multi-step method and single-parameter multi-step method. The numerical experiments show the ability to switch between different orbits and the method can be a good chaos control alternative since it provides a more effective UPOs stabilization of high-dimensional and non-hyperbolic chaotic systems than the single-parameter chaos control, and according to the relation between components of each parameter combination, the best combination for chaos control in a certain UPO stabilization process are obtained.展开更多
The study of the parameter space of chaotic systems is complicated by its high dimensionality (multi-parametricability). Two approaches to the study of chaotic systems are presented: multi-parameter analysis and optim...The study of the parameter space of chaotic systems is complicated by its high dimensionality (multi-parametricability). Two approaches to the study of chaotic systems are presented: multi-parameter analysis and optimal suppression of chaotic dynamics. For non-autonomous chaotic systems, this is the way to compare the effectiveness of various correction parameters that provide optimal removal of irregular dynamics. For the class of autonomous chaotic systems, this is the way to investigate the optimal conditions of super-stable behavior for the chaotic system.展开更多
In the article, the methods of processing and obtaining multicomponent raw materials were investigated with the properties of multicomponent threads obtained from fiber waste cluster enterprises in textile production,...In the article, the methods of processing and obtaining multicomponent raw materials were investigated with the properties of multicomponent threads obtained from fiber waste cluster enterprises in textile production, the interrelation of the components sorting composition. To solve the problem, we used the cause-effect relationship of information theory from the grid planning Matrix, solving the dependence of raw materials, physical and mechanical parameters and the established characteristics of the product. Empirical correlations were obtained on the nature and mechanism of the relationship between factors, which allowed the system to establish a theory of control and prediction of behavior. The methods of evaluation used in this study make it possible to expand the information base with respect to these indicators and to use them in the production of fabrics and threads with established characteristics.展开更多
The study of phased array radar( PAR) pulse amplitude sequence characteristics is the key to understand the radar's working state and its beam's scanning manner.According to the principle of antenna pattern fo...The study of phased array radar( PAR) pulse amplitude sequence characteristics is the key to understand the radar's working state and its beam's scanning manner.According to the principle of antenna pattern formation and the searching and tracking modes of beams,this paper analyzes the characteristics and differences of pulse amplitude sequence when the radar beams work in searching and tracking modes respectively.Then an optimal sorting model of pulse amplitude sequence is established based on least-squares and curve-fitting methods.This method is helpful for acquiring the current working state of the radar and recognizing its instantaneous beam pointing by sorting the pulse amplitude sequence without the necessity to estimate the antenna pattern.展开更多
Abstract A transonic, high Reynolds number natural laminar flow airfoil is designed and studied. The γ-θ transition model is combined with the shear stress transport （SST） k-w turbulence model to predict the trans...Abstract A transonic, high Reynolds number natural laminar flow airfoil is designed and studied. The γ-θ transition model is combined with the shear stress transport （SST） k-w turbulence model to predict the transition region for a laminar-turbulent boundary layer. The non-uniform free-form deformation （NFFD） method based on the non-uniform rational B-spline （NURBS） basis function is introduced to the airfoil parameterization. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II （NSGA-II） is used as the search algo- rithm, and the surrogate model based on the Kriging models is introduced to improve the efficiency of the optimization system. The optimization system is set up based on the above technologies, and the robust design about the uncertainty of the Mach number is carried out for NASA0412 airfoil. The optimized airfoil is analyzed and compared with the original airfoil. The results show that natural laminar flow can be achieved on a supercritical airfoil to improve the aerodynamic characteristic of airfoils.展开更多
Most current prestack AVA joint inversion methods are based on the exact Zoeppritz equation and its various approximations. However, these equations only reflect the relation between reflection coefficients, incidence...Most current prestack AVA joint inversion methods are based on the exact Zoeppritz equation and its various approximations. However, these equations only reflect the relation between reflection coefficients, incidence angles, and elastic parameters on either side of the interface, which means that wave-propagation effects, such as spherical spreading, attenuation, transmission loss, multiples, and event mismatching of P-and S-waves, are not considered and cannot accurately describe the true propagation characteristics of seismic waves. Conventional AVA inversion methods require that these wave-propagation effects have been fully corrected or attenuated before inversion but these requirements can hardly be satisfied in practice. Using a one-dimensional(1 D) earth model, the reflectivity method can simulate the full wavefield response of seismic waves. Therefore, we propose a nonlinear multicomponent prestack AVA joint inversion method based on the vectorized reflectivity method, which uses a fast nondominated sorting genetic algorithm(NSGA II) to optimize the nonlinear multiobjective function to estimate multiple parameters, such as P-wave velocity, S-wave velocity, and density. This approach is robust because it can simultaneously cope with more than one objective function without introducing weight coefficients. Model tests prove the effectiveness of the proposed inversion method. Based on the inversion results, we find that the nonlinear prestack AVA joint inversion using the reflectivity method yields more accurate inversion results than the inversion by using the exact Zoeppritz equation when the wave-propagation effects of transmission loss and internal multiples are not completely corrected.展开更多
The structure parameters of 6-degree of freedom(DOF)vibration isolation platform have a significant effect on its performance.To make the designed vibration isolation platform perform well,non-dominanted sorting genet...The structure parameters of 6-degree of freedom(DOF)vibration isolation platform have a significant effect on its performance.To make the designed vibration isolation platform perform well,non-dominanted sorting genetic algorithm version II(NSGA-II)was applied to optimize its structure based on the transfer matrix method for multibody systems.Firstly,the Jacobian matrix of 6-DOF vibration isolation platform was solved based on kinematics.Secondly,the transfer equation of 6-DOF vibration isolation system was established by the linear transfer matrix method for multibody systems.And the formula of its natural frequency was derived according to the boundary conditions of the system.Thirdly,the manipulability index was constructed based on a dimensionless Jacobian matrix.And a new performance index function was established considering the influence of dynamic isotropic and legs mass.Fourthly,genetic algorithm(GA)and NSGA-II were used to optimize the structure of the 6-DOF vibration isolation platform under the same conditions,respectively.It showed that NSGA-II had higher optimization efficiency,better calculation accuracy and shorter optimization time than that of GA.Finally,NSGA-II was adopted for multi-objective optimization design of 6-DOF vibration isolation platform based on the constraint conditions.Optimal Pareto solutions were obtained,which provides structural parameters for subsequent design work.Therefore,the proposed optimization method and the performance index in this paper provide a theoretical basis for the optimal design of relevant vibration isolation mechanism.展开更多
Basing on highway bridge construction technique and management features, this paper conducts analysis and establishment to construction safety risk factor, index system, etc. of actual engineering, after using vague s...Basing on highway bridge construction technique and management features, this paper conducts analysis and establishment to construction safety risk factor, index system, etc. of actual engineering, after using vague synthetic judgment method, analytic hierarchy process, implement research via integrated evaluation method, makes out argument to different safety risk factors, establishes bridge safety risk factor collection via method of comprehensive assessment, confirms bridge safety risk incidence value, judges matrix by using MATLAB construction vagueness, finally calculates concrete risk gradation sort, and gets highway bridge construction safety risk grade. Through practice it has proved that the construction safety risk assessment method is based on the method of quantification, can find out biggest influence factors on the safety of Bridges in engineering, and can also reduce the misjudgment caused by subjective factors. The safety of the bridge has a positive practical significance.展开更多
In recent years,the network continues to enter people’s lives,followed by network security issues that continue to appear,causing substantial economic losses to the world.As an effective method to tackle the network ...In recent years,the network continues to enter people’s lives,followed by network security issues that continue to appear,causing substantial economic losses to the world.As an effective method to tackle the network security issues,intrusion detection system has been widely used and studied.In this paper,the NSL-KDD data set is used to reduce the dimension of data features,remove the features of low correlation and high interference,and improve the computational efficiency.To improve the detection rate and accuracy of intrusion detection,this paper introduces the particle method for the first time that we call it intrusion detection with particle(IDP).To illustrate the effectiveness of this method,experiments are carried out on three kinds of data-before dimension reduction,after dimension reduction and importing particle method based on dimension reduction.By comparing the results of DT,NN,SVM,K-NN,and NB,it is proved that the particle method can effectively improve the intrusion detection rate.展开更多
面向规模化屋顶光伏接入配电网急需进行有序控制的现状,提出了一种考虑源荷匹配特性的屋顶光伏并网的综合排序方法。首先,综合考虑负荷与光伏协调特性等需求,设计了兼顾光伏业主侧、电网侧和用电用户侧需求的综合评价指标体系;其次,提...面向规模化屋顶光伏接入配电网急需进行有序控制的现状,提出了一种考虑源荷匹配特性的屋顶光伏并网的综合排序方法。首先,综合考虑负荷与光伏协调特性等需求,设计了兼顾光伏业主侧、电网侧和用电用户侧需求的综合评价指标体系;其次,提出了一种基于改进层次分析法(improved analytic hierarchy process,IAHP)-改进反熵权法(improved anti-entropy method,IAM)-博弈组合赋权法-改进逼近理想解法(improved technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,improved TOPSIS)的评价方法,先根据改进的层次分析法进行主观赋权,同时考虑到指标间的相关性和波动性,采用所提改进反熵权法确定各指标的客观权重,再基于博弈论思想获取综合权重,以确保权重的合理性,然后,为提高各方案的整体区分度,采用所提改进逼近理想解法对屋顶光伏接入方案进行排序。最后,以IEEE 33节点系统为例,在MATLAB平台验证了所提指标体系和排序方法的有效性。展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.52076038,U22B20112,No.52106238)the Fundamental Research Funds for Central Universities(No.423162,B230201051).
文摘This paper presents an evaluation method for the entropy-weighting of wind power clusters that comprehensively evaluates the allocation problems of wind power clusters by considering the correlation between indicators and the dynamic performance of weight changes.A dynamic layered sorting allocation method is also proposed.The proposed evaluation method considers the power-limiting degree of the last cycle,the adjustment margin,and volatility.It uses the theory of weight variation to update the entropy weight coefficients of each indicator in real time,and then performs a fuzzy evaluation based on the membership function to obtain intuitive comprehensive evaluation results.A case study of a large-scale wind power base in Northwest China was conducted.The proposed evaluation method is compared with fixed-weight entropy and principal component analysis methods.The results show that the three scoring trends are the same,and that the proposed evaluation method is closer to the average level of the latter two,demonstrating higher accuracy.The proposed allocation method can reduce the number of adjustments made to wind farms,which is significant for the allocation and evaluation of wind power clusters.
文摘Applications of certain multi-parameter acceleration techniques used with themodified New-ton-Raphson (mN-R) methods to solve the nonlinear equations arising from rigid-plasticfinite element analysis are investigated. New modified multi-parameter techniques, developed fromCrisfield's multi-parameter methods, are utilized to solve these nonlinear equations. The numericalperformance of these techniques is compared with the standard Newton-Raphson method (sN-R),Crisfield's single parameter method (C1), Crisfield's two parameter method (C2) and Crisfield'sthree parameter method (C3). The new techniques do not involve additional residual force calculationand require little extra computational effort. In addition, they are more robust and efficient thanother existing acceleration techniques.
基金Sponsored by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2009AA04Z404)
文摘This paper employs a multi-parameter multi-step chaos control method, which is built up on the OGY method, to stabilize desirable UPOs of a gear system with elastomeric web as a high-dimensional and non-hyperbolic chaotic system, and the analyses are carried out. Three types of relations between components of a certain control parameter combination are defined in a certain control process. Special emphasis is put on the comparison of control efficiencies of the multi-parameter multi-step method and single-parameter multi-step method. The numerical experiments show the ability to switch between different orbits and the method can be a good chaos control alternative since it provides a more effective UPOs stabilization of high-dimensional and non-hyperbolic chaotic systems than the single-parameter chaos control, and according to the relation between components of each parameter combination, the best combination for chaos control in a certain UPO stabilization process are obtained.
文摘The study of the parameter space of chaotic systems is complicated by its high dimensionality (multi-parametricability). Two approaches to the study of chaotic systems are presented: multi-parameter analysis and optimal suppression of chaotic dynamics. For non-autonomous chaotic systems, this is the way to compare the effectiveness of various correction parameters that provide optimal removal of irregular dynamics. For the class of autonomous chaotic systems, this is the way to investigate the optimal conditions of super-stable behavior for the chaotic system.
文摘In the article, the methods of processing and obtaining multicomponent raw materials were investigated with the properties of multicomponent threads obtained from fiber waste cluster enterprises in textile production, the interrelation of the components sorting composition. To solve the problem, we used the cause-effect relationship of information theory from the grid planning Matrix, solving the dependence of raw materials, physical and mechanical parameters and the established characteristics of the product. Empirical correlations were obtained on the nature and mechanism of the relationship between factors, which allowed the system to establish a theory of control and prediction of behavior. The methods of evaluation used in this study make it possible to expand the information base with respect to these indicators and to use them in the production of fabrics and threads with established characteristics.
文摘The study of phased array radar( PAR) pulse amplitude sequence characteristics is the key to understand the radar's working state and its beam's scanning manner.According to the principle of antenna pattern formation and the searching and tracking modes of beams,this paper analyzes the characteristics and differences of pulse amplitude sequence when the radar beams work in searching and tracking modes respectively.Then an optimal sorting model of pulse amplitude sequence is established based on least-squares and curve-fitting methods.This method is helpful for acquiring the current working state of the radar and recognizing its instantaneous beam pointing by sorting the pulse amplitude sequence without the necessity to estimate the antenna pattern.
文摘Abstract A transonic, high Reynolds number natural laminar flow airfoil is designed and studied. The γ-θ transition model is combined with the shear stress transport （SST） k-w turbulence model to predict the transition region for a laminar-turbulent boundary layer. The non-uniform free-form deformation （NFFD） method based on the non-uniform rational B-spline （NURBS） basis function is introduced to the airfoil parameterization. The non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm-II （NSGA-II） is used as the search algo- rithm, and the surrogate model based on the Kriging models is introduced to improve the efficiency of the optimization system. The optimization system is set up based on the above technologies, and the robust design about the uncertainty of the Mach number is carried out for NASA0412 airfoil. The optimized airfoil is analyzed and compared with the original airfoil. The results show that natural laminar flow can be achieved on a supercritical airfoil to improve the aerodynamic characteristic of airfoils.
基金supported by the National Science and Technology Major Project(No.2016ZX05003-003)
文摘Most current prestack AVA joint inversion methods are based on the exact Zoeppritz equation and its various approximations. However, these equations only reflect the relation between reflection coefficients, incidence angles, and elastic parameters on either side of the interface, which means that wave-propagation effects, such as spherical spreading, attenuation, transmission loss, multiples, and event mismatching of P-and S-waves, are not considered and cannot accurately describe the true propagation characteristics of seismic waves. Conventional AVA inversion methods require that these wave-propagation effects have been fully corrected or attenuated before inversion but these requirements can hardly be satisfied in practice. Using a one-dimensional(1 D) earth model, the reflectivity method can simulate the full wavefield response of seismic waves. Therefore, we propose a nonlinear multicomponent prestack AVA joint inversion method based on the vectorized reflectivity method, which uses a fast nondominated sorting genetic algorithm(NSGA II) to optimize the nonlinear multiobjective function to estimate multiple parameters, such as P-wave velocity, S-wave velocity, and density. This approach is robust because it can simultaneously cope with more than one objective function without introducing weight coefficients. Model tests prove the effectiveness of the proposed inversion method. Based on the inversion results, we find that the nonlinear prestack AVA joint inversion using the reflectivity method yields more accurate inversion results than the inversion by using the exact Zoeppritz equation when the wave-propagation effects of transmission loss and internal multiples are not completely corrected.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant 51975298)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(Grant BK20181301)the National Science Foundation of China(Grant 11874303).
文摘The structure parameters of 6-degree of freedom(DOF)vibration isolation platform have a significant effect on its performance.To make the designed vibration isolation platform perform well,non-dominanted sorting genetic algorithm version II(NSGA-II)was applied to optimize its structure based on the transfer matrix method for multibody systems.Firstly,the Jacobian matrix of 6-DOF vibration isolation platform was solved based on kinematics.Secondly,the transfer equation of 6-DOF vibration isolation system was established by the linear transfer matrix method for multibody systems.And the formula of its natural frequency was derived according to the boundary conditions of the system.Thirdly,the manipulability index was constructed based on a dimensionless Jacobian matrix.And a new performance index function was established considering the influence of dynamic isotropic and legs mass.Fourthly,genetic algorithm(GA)and NSGA-II were used to optimize the structure of the 6-DOF vibration isolation platform under the same conditions,respectively.It showed that NSGA-II had higher optimization efficiency,better calculation accuracy and shorter optimization time than that of GA.Finally,NSGA-II was adopted for multi-objective optimization design of 6-DOF vibration isolation platform based on the constraint conditions.Optimal Pareto solutions were obtained,which provides structural parameters for subsequent design work.Therefore,the proposed optimization method and the performance index in this paper provide a theoretical basis for the optimal design of relevant vibration isolation mechanism.
文摘Basing on highway bridge construction technique and management features, this paper conducts analysis and establishment to construction safety risk factor, index system, etc. of actual engineering, after using vague synthetic judgment method, analytic hierarchy process, implement research via integrated evaluation method, makes out argument to different safety risk factors, establishes bridge safety risk factor collection via method of comprehensive assessment, confirms bridge safety risk incidence value, judges matrix by using MATLAB construction vagueness, finally calculates concrete risk gradation sort, and gets highway bridge construction safety risk grade. Through practice it has proved that the construction safety risk assessment method is based on the method of quantification, can find out biggest influence factors on the safety of Bridges in engineering, and can also reduce the misjudgment caused by subjective factors. The safety of the bridge has a positive practical significance.
文摘In recent years,the network continues to enter people’s lives,followed by network security issues that continue to appear,causing substantial economic losses to the world.As an effective method to tackle the network security issues,intrusion detection system has been widely used and studied.In this paper,the NSL-KDD data set is used to reduce the dimension of data features,remove the features of low correlation and high interference,and improve the computational efficiency.To improve the detection rate and accuracy of intrusion detection,this paper introduces the particle method for the first time that we call it intrusion detection with particle(IDP).To illustrate the effectiveness of this method,experiments are carried out on three kinds of data-before dimension reduction,after dimension reduction and importing particle method based on dimension reduction.By comparing the results of DT,NN,SVM,K-NN,and NB,it is proved that the particle method can effectively improve the intrusion detection rate.
文摘面向规模化屋顶光伏接入配电网急需进行有序控制的现状,提出了一种考虑源荷匹配特性的屋顶光伏并网的综合排序方法。首先,综合考虑负荷与光伏协调特性等需求,设计了兼顾光伏业主侧、电网侧和用电用户侧需求的综合评价指标体系;其次,提出了一种基于改进层次分析法(improved analytic hierarchy process,IAHP)-改进反熵权法(improved anti-entropy method,IAM)-博弈组合赋权法-改进逼近理想解法(improved technique for order preference by similarity to ideal solution,improved TOPSIS)的评价方法,先根据改进的层次分析法进行主观赋权,同时考虑到指标间的相关性和波动性,采用所提改进反熵权法确定各指标的客观权重,再基于博弈论思想获取综合权重,以确保权重的合理性,然后,为提高各方案的整体区分度,采用所提改进逼近理想解法对屋顶光伏接入方案进行排序。最后,以IEEE 33节点系统为例,在MATLAB平台验证了所提指标体系和排序方法的有效性。
