Purpose: The present study aimed to assess the accuracies of arterial stimulation with simultaneous venous sampling(ASVS) in preoperative localization of insulinomas. Materials and Methods: A cohort consisting of 6 ma...Purpose: The present study aimed to assess the accuracies of arterial stimulation with simultaneous venous sampling(ASVS) in preoperative localization of insulinomas. Materials and Methods: A cohort consisting of 6 males and 14 females(median age, 48.5y; range, 28–62y) with pathologically proven insulinomas were included in this study. Selective angiographies were performed with the superior mesenteric artery(SMA), gastroduodenal artery(GDA), proximal splenic artery, and midsplenic artery in all individuals. Then ASVS procedures were followed after angiographies for these arteries. Clinical characteristics of the patient and the tumor number, location, and size were recorded. The accuracy of preoperative localization of insulinomas was tested. Results: A total of 22 tumors were identified by histopathological diagnosis. The mean size of the tumor was 1.40±0.60 cm. Five tumors were in the head/neck region and 17 in the body/tail region. ASVS accurately localized 17/20(85%) cases with only biochemical data and 19/20(95%) cases with biochemical data and angiography images. Variant pancreatic arterial anatomy was revealed in 2 false cases with inferior pancreatic artery replaced by the superior mesenteric artery. Conclusion: ASVS was highly accurate in localizing insulinomas and should be performed in most of the patients with suspected insulinomas before the operation.展开更多
As low-cost and highly autonomous ocean observation platforms,underwater gliders encounter risks during their launch and recovery,especially when coordinating multi-glider deployments.This work focuses on cooperative ...As low-cost and highly autonomous ocean observation platforms,underwater gliders encounter risks during their launch and recovery,especially when coordinating multi-glider deployments.This work focuses on cooperative path planning of an underwater glider fleet with simultaneous launch and recovery to enhance the autonomy of sampling and reduce deployment risks.Specifically,the gliders collaborate to achieve sampling considering the specified routines of interest.The overall paths to be planned are divided into four rectangular parts with the same starting point,and each glider is assigned a local sampling route.A clipped-oriented line-of-sight algorithm is proposed to ensure the coverage of the desired edges.The pitch angle of the glider is selected as the optimizing parameter to coordinate the overall progress considering the susceptibility of gliders to currents and the randomness of paths produced by complex navigational strategies.Therefore,a multi-actuation deep-Q network algorithm is proposed to ensure simultaneous launch and recovery.Simulation results demonstrate the acceptable effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
A novel technique of Moveable Reduction Bed Hydride Generator（MRBHG）was applied tohe hydride generation or cold vapor generation of As，Se，Ge，and Hg existing In TraditionalChinese Medicinal Material（TCM）．The si...A novel technique of Moveable Reduction Bed Hydride Generator（MRBHG）was applied tohe hydride generation or cold vapor generation of As，Se，Ge，and Hg existing In TraditionalChinese Medicinal Material（TCM）．The simultaneous determination of the multi－elements wasperformed with ICP－MS．A solid reduction system involving the use of potassiumtetraborohydride and tartaric acid was applied to generating metal hydride or cold vaporefficiently．The factors affecting the metal cold vapor generation were studied．The mainadvantage of the technique is that only a 4μL volume of sample was required for the cold vapor展开更多
In recent years, the modern methods of multi-element analysis of precious metals have attracted wide attention in scientific research and industry. The application and development in the decomposition of samples, sepa...In recent years, the modern methods of multi-element analysis of precious metals have attracted wide attention in scientific research and industry. The application and development in the decomposition of samples, separation and enrichment, and modern instrumental analysis of the platinum-group elements (PGEs) and gold in geological and environmental samples have been reviewed. Finally, the tendency of analysis of precious metals is also prospected.展开更多
We show asymmetric multi-channel sampling on a series of a shift invariant spaces ∑a^m=1v（φ（ta）） with a series of Riesz generators ∑a^m=1φ（ta） in L2（R）, where each channeled signal is assigned a uniform bu...We show asymmetric multi-channel sampling on a series of a shift invariant spaces ∑a^m=1v（φ（ta）） with a series of Riesz generators ∑a^m=1φ（ta） in L2（R）, where each channeled signal is assigned a uniform but distinct sampling rate. We use Fourier duality between ∑a^m=1v（φ（ta））and L2[0, 2π] to find conditions under which there is a stable asymmetric multi-channel sampling formula on ∑a^m=1v（φ（ta））.展开更多
In this paper, a fast algorithm to reconstruct the spectrum of non-uniformly sampled signals is proposed. Compared with the original algorithm, the fast algorithm has a higher computational efficiency, especially when...In this paper, a fast algorithm to reconstruct the spectrum of non-uniformly sampled signals is proposed. Compared with the original algorithm, the fast algorithm has a higher computational efficiency, especially when sampling sequence is long. Particularly, a transformation matrix is built, and the reconstructed spectrum is perfectly synthesized from the spectrum of every sampling channel. The fast algorithm has solved efficiency issues of spectrum reconstruction algorithm, and making it possible for the actual application of spectrum reconstruction algorithm in multi-channel Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR).展开更多
将电喷雾解吸电离质谱(DESI-MS)用于临床尿样的分析,优化了电喷雾溶剂流速、电喷雾电压和喷雾锥距离等重要参数.采用普通滤纸作为样品载体,在不需要样品预处理的前提下同时快速测定了临床尿样中的钾、钠、尿素、尿酸、丙酮酸和肌苷等多...将电喷雾解吸电离质谱(DESI-MS)用于临床尿样的分析,优化了电喷雾溶剂流速、电喷雾电压和喷雾锥距离等重要参数.采用普通滤纸作为样品载体,在不需要样品预处理的前提下同时快速测定了临床尿样中的钾、钠、尿素、尿酸、丙酮酸和肌苷等多种成分,并对各种成分的主要离子进行了串联质谱鉴定.DESI-MS在进行多组分同时测定时不需要进行样品预处理,缩短了测定时间,单个样品的分析时间不到1 m in.同时,采用内标法对所测定组分进行了半定量分析.展开更多
研究了TEXAS公司的TMS320F2812的ADC(Analog-to Digital Converter)的工作原理;根据电力系统微机继电保护中对多路电压及电流信号的采样精度和速度的高要求,结合TEXAS公司关于TMS320F2812的校正方案,介绍了利用软件程序对芯片TMS320F281...研究了TEXAS公司的TMS320F2812的ADC(Analog-to Digital Converter)的工作原理;根据电力系统微机继电保护中对多路电压及电流信号的采样精度和速度的高要求,结合TEXAS公司关于TMS320F2812的校正方案,介绍了利用软件程序对芯片TMS320F2812中内置ADC采样校正的软件实现方案,通过试验进一步验证了该方案的有效性。所提出的方案对电力系统自动控制装置的软、硬件设计具有一定的参考价值。展开更多
基金This work was supported by the Shanghai Pujiang Program(16PJ1406200)the Scientific Research Innovation Projects of Shanghai Municipal Education Commission(15ZZ060)
文摘Purpose: The present study aimed to assess the accuracies of arterial stimulation with simultaneous venous sampling(ASVS) in preoperative localization of insulinomas. Materials and Methods: A cohort consisting of 6 males and 14 females(median age, 48.5y; range, 28–62y) with pathologically proven insulinomas were included in this study. Selective angiographies were performed with the superior mesenteric artery(SMA), gastroduodenal artery(GDA), proximal splenic artery, and midsplenic artery in all individuals. Then ASVS procedures were followed after angiographies for these arteries. Clinical characteristics of the patient and the tumor number, location, and size were recorded. The accuracy of preoperative localization of insulinomas was tested. Results: A total of 22 tumors were identified by histopathological diagnosis. The mean size of the tumor was 1.40±0.60 cm. Five tumors were in the head/neck region and 17 in the body/tail region. ASVS accurately localized 17/20(85%) cases with only biochemical data and 19/20(95%) cases with biochemical data and angiography images. Variant pancreatic arterial anatomy was revealed in 2 false cases with inferior pancreatic artery replaced by the superior mesenteric artery. Conclusion: ASVS was highly accurate in localizing insulinomas and should be performed in most of the patients with suspected insulinomas before the operation.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51909252)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(No.202061004)This work is also partly supported by the China Scholar Council.
文摘As low-cost and highly autonomous ocean observation platforms,underwater gliders encounter risks during their launch and recovery,especially when coordinating multi-glider deployments.This work focuses on cooperative path planning of an underwater glider fleet with simultaneous launch and recovery to enhance the autonomy of sampling and reduce deployment risks.Specifically,the gliders collaborate to achieve sampling considering the specified routines of interest.The overall paths to be planned are divided into four rectangular parts with the same starting point,and each glider is assigned a local sampling route.A clipped-oriented line-of-sight algorithm is proposed to ensure the coverage of the desired edges.The pitch angle of the glider is selected as the optimizing parameter to coordinate the overall progress considering the susceptibility of gliders to currents and the randomness of paths produced by complex navigational strategies.Therefore,a multi-actuation deep-Q network algorithm is proposed to ensure simultaneous launch and recovery.Simulation results demonstrate the acceptable effectiveness of the proposed method.
文摘A novel technique of Moveable Reduction Bed Hydride Generator（MRBHG）was applied tohe hydride generation or cold vapor generation of As，Se，Ge，and Hg existing In TraditionalChinese Medicinal Material（TCM）．The simultaneous determination of the multi－elements wasperformed with ICP－MS．A solid reduction system involving the use of potassiumtetraborohydride and tartaric acid was applied to generating metal hydride or cold vaporefficiently．The factors affecting the metal cold vapor generation were studied．The mainadvantage of the technique is that only a 4μL volume of sample was required for the cold vapor
文摘In recent years, the modern methods of multi-element analysis of precious metals have attracted wide attention in scientific research and industry. The application and development in the decomposition of samples, separation and enrichment, and modern instrumental analysis of the platinum-group elements (PGEs) and gold in geological and environmental samples have been reviewed. Finally, the tendency of analysis of precious metals is also prospected.
文摘We show asymmetric multi-channel sampling on a series of a shift invariant spaces ∑a^m=1v（φ（ta）） with a series of Riesz generators ∑a^m=1φ（ta） in L2（R）, where each channeled signal is assigned a uniform but distinct sampling rate. We use Fourier duality between ∑a^m=1v（φ（ta））and L2[0, 2π] to find conditions under which there is a stable asymmetric multi-channel sampling formula on ∑a^m=1v（φ（ta））.
文摘In this paper, a fast algorithm to reconstruct the spectrum of non-uniformly sampled signals is proposed. Compared with the original algorithm, the fast algorithm has a higher computational efficiency, especially when sampling sequence is long. Particularly, a transformation matrix is built, and the reconstructed spectrum is perfectly synthesized from the spectrum of every sampling channel. The fast algorithm has solved efficiency issues of spectrum reconstruction algorithm, and making it possible for the actual application of spectrum reconstruction algorithm in multi-channel Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR).
文摘将电喷雾解吸电离质谱(DESI-MS)用于临床尿样的分析,优化了电喷雾溶剂流速、电喷雾电压和喷雾锥距离等重要参数.采用普通滤纸作为样品载体,在不需要样品预处理的前提下同时快速测定了临床尿样中的钾、钠、尿素、尿酸、丙酮酸和肌苷等多种成分,并对各种成分的主要离子进行了串联质谱鉴定.DESI-MS在进行多组分同时测定时不需要进行样品预处理,缩短了测定时间,单个样品的分析时间不到1 m in.同时,采用内标法对所测定组分进行了半定量分析.
文摘研究了TEXAS公司的TMS320F2812的ADC(Analog-to Digital Converter)的工作原理;根据电力系统微机继电保护中对多路电压及电流信号的采样精度和速度的高要求,结合TEXAS公司关于TMS320F2812的校正方案,介绍了利用软件程序对芯片TMS320F2812中内置ADC采样校正的软件实现方案,通过试验进一步验证了该方案的有效性。所提出的方案对电力系统自动控制装置的软、硬件设计具有一定的参考价值。
