In this paper,a BDF2 modular grad-div algorithm for the Stokes/Darcy model is constructed.This method not only effectively avoids solver breakdown,but also increases computational efficiency for increasing parameter v...In this paper,a BDF2 modular grad-div algorithm for the Stokes/Darcy model is constructed.This method not only effectively avoids solver breakdown,but also increases computational efficiency for increasing parameter values.Herein,complete stability and error analysis are provided.Finally,some numerical tests are proposed to justify the theoretical analysis.展开更多
Required by the supercritical carbon dioxide(s CO_(2))coal-fired power cycle,s CO_(2)entering a boiler has a high temperature and can cause overheating of tubes.To eliminate the pressure drop penalty effect,the s CO_(...Required by the supercritical carbon dioxide(s CO_(2))coal-fired power cycle,s CO_(2)entering a boiler has a high temperature and can cause overheating of tubes.To eliminate the pressure drop penalty effect,the s CO_(2)boiler consists of several modules,each having different heat flux received from the furnace side(q)and different CO_(2)temperature in the cooling wall tube(T_f).We aim to search for the best matching strategy coupling furnace side and tube side to obtain the lowest temperature of tubes.By theoretically analyzing the wall temperature influenced by q,T_f and a comprehensive thermal resistance C,two matching methods are introduced:the heat flux-temperature matching(HTM)which matches higher q with lower T_f,and the heat flux-heat flux matching(HHM)that matches higher q with higher allowable-heat-flux at the temperature limit of tubes.HTM is a conventional method but HHM is newly proposed here.We show that,if C is identical for different modules,the two methods coincide;otherwise,HHM is recommended.For a s CO_(2)boiler driving 1000 MWe power plant,smaller cooling wall temperatures are obtained by HHM than HTM.Based on HHM,the mid-partition wall,heat transfer enhancement,and downward flow are comprehensively used,decreasing the wall temperature significantly.展开更多
基金Supported by the Provincial Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi(201901D111123)Key Research and Development(R&D)Projects of Shanxi Province(201903D121038).
文摘In this paper,a BDF2 modular grad-div algorithm for the Stokes/Darcy model is constructed.This method not only effectively avoids solver breakdown,but also increases computational efficiency for increasing parameter values.Herein,complete stability and error analysis are provided.Finally,some numerical tests are proposed to justify the theoretical analysis.
基金support of the National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFB0601801)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51776064)。
文摘Required by the supercritical carbon dioxide(s CO_(2))coal-fired power cycle,s CO_(2)entering a boiler has a high temperature and can cause overheating of tubes.To eliminate the pressure drop penalty effect,the s CO_(2)boiler consists of several modules,each having different heat flux received from the furnace side(q)and different CO_(2)temperature in the cooling wall tube(T_f).We aim to search for the best matching strategy coupling furnace side and tube side to obtain the lowest temperature of tubes.By theoretically analyzing the wall temperature influenced by q,T_f and a comprehensive thermal resistance C,two matching methods are introduced:the heat flux-temperature matching(HTM)which matches higher q with lower T_f,and the heat flux-heat flux matching(HHM)that matches higher q with higher allowable-heat-flux at the temperature limit of tubes.HTM is a conventional method but HHM is newly proposed here.We show that,if C is identical for different modules,the two methods coincide;otherwise,HHM is recommended.For a s CO_(2)boiler driving 1000 MWe power plant,smaller cooling wall temperatures are obtained by HHM than HTM.Based on HHM,the mid-partition wall,heat transfer enhancement,and downward flow are comprehensively used,decreasing the wall temperature significantly.