To reduce the temperature diseases of asphalt pavement,improve the service quality of road and extend service life,the research of inorganic powders that reduce the temperature of asphalt pavements was systematically ...To reduce the temperature diseases of asphalt pavement,improve the service quality of road and extend service life,the research of inorganic powders that reduce the temperature of asphalt pavements was systematically sorted out.The common types,physicochemical properties and application methods of inorganic powders were defined.The road performances of modified asphalt and its mixture were evaluated.The modification mechanism of inorganic powders in asphalt was analyzed.On this basis,the cooling effect and cooling mechanism of inorganic powders was revealed.The results indicate that inorganic powders are classified into hollow,porous,and energy conversion types.The high-temperature performance of inorganic powders modified asphalt and its mixture is significantly improved,while there is no significant change in low-temperature performance and water stability.The average increase in rutting resistance factor(G*/sin(δ))and dynamic stability is 40%–72%and 30%–50%,respectively.The modification mechanism of inorganic powders in asphalt is physical blending.The thermal conductivity of hollow and porous inorganic powders modified asphalt mixture decreases by 30.05%and 43.14%,respectively.The temperature of hollow,porous and energy conversion inorganic powders modified asphalt mixture at 5 cm decreases by 2.3 ℃–3.5 ℃,0.8 ℃–3.7 ℃and 4.1 ℃–4.7℃,respectively.Hollow and porous inorganic powders block heat conduction,while energy conversion inorganic powders achieve cooling through their functional properties.展开更多
Graphene oxide nanomaterials are increasingly used in various fields due to their superior properties.In order to study the influence of graphene oxide additives on the performance of modified asphalt,in this study,gr...Graphene oxide nanomaterials are increasingly used in various fields due to their superior properties.In order to study the influence of graphene oxide additives on the performance of modified asphalt,in this study,graphene oxide modified asphalt was prepared and characteristics was studied including the high deformation resistance performance and the self-healing property of modified asphalt.Functional groups and morphology of graphene oxide modified asphalt were described by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.The high deformation resistance performance and self-healing effect of asphalt samples were obtained through dynamic slear rheometer(DSR)test.Results shows that graphene oxide dispersions improve the performance of asphalt relatively well compared to graphene oxide powder.There is no chemical reaction between graphene oxide and asphalt,but physical connection.The addition of graphene oxide improved the high deformation resistance of modified asphalt and expedited the self-healing ability of asphalt under fatigue load.展开更多
To reveal the effects of environmental and loading conditions, as well as asphalt properties on the nonlinear rheological behavior of asphalt, the large amplitude oscillation shear(LAOS) test was introduced, and the F...To reveal the effects of environmental and loading conditions, as well as asphalt properties on the nonlinear rheological behavior of asphalt, the large amplitude oscillation shear(LAOS) test was introduced, and the Fourier transform rheology, Lissajous curve method, and the LAOS fatigue test have been applied to investigate the nonlinear rheological behavior of asphalt binders. The research results indicate that a decrease in temperature, an increase in shear frequency and strain level, the introduction of polymer modifiers, and the aging effect of asphalt can significantly increase the nonlinearity of asphalt, manifested by the higher relative magnitude of the third harmonic and zero-strain nonlinear coefficient. For the two polymer modifiers selected in this study, the 4%polyurethane modifier exhibits a higher nonlinear lifting effect than the 4% styrene-butadiene-styrene(SBS). The impact of long-term aging on nonlinear viscoelasticity is observably greater than that of short-term aging. The zero-strain nonlinear coefficient estimated based on the average value method can accurately characterize the nonlinear viscoelasticity of asphalt, which can serve as an effective supplement to the relative magnitude of the third harmonic. All asphalts exhibit shear thinning behavior under the test temperature of 24℃, and the decrease in test temperature, the increase in shear rate and strain level, the introduction of modifiers, and the aging effect of asphalt all exacerbate the shear thinning behavior of asphalt. In addition, the fatigue failure process of asphalt materials is accompanied by an increasing degree of nonlinearity.展开更多
Presently,many asphalts and modified asphalts fail to satisfy long-term serviceability and durability criteria.Researchers are utilizing several asphalt modifiers to enhance the overall performance of flexible pavemen...Presently,many asphalts and modified asphalts fail to satisfy long-term serviceability and durability criteria.Researchers are utilizing several asphalt modifiers to enhance the overall performance of flexible pavements.This study consolidated findings from multiple research efforts on using nanomaterials for modifying SBS modified asphalt(SBS MA)and conducted a comprehensive literature review.Initially,it discussed the importance of SBS MA within asphalt modification systems and identified the key nanomaterials utilized in SBS modified asphalt.After this,it reviewed their preparation methods,dispersion and characterization techniques,and their impact on the key performance parameters of SBS MA binder and its mixture such as viscosity,rutting resistance,fatigue resistance,ageing and moisture damage etc.Additionally,it highlighted the advantages of nanomaterials over other modifiers.This study also addressed the challenges and limitations of incorporating nanomaterials in SBS MA.The findings indicated that when properly integrated,nanomaterials could significantly improve the performance of SBS MA,making them a promising addition to future road construction and maintenance projects.However,using nanomaterials for SBS MA modifications and mixtures has been challenged by limited practical applications,insufficient life cycle cost analyses,a lack of standardized guidelines,cost-effective nanomaterials and insufficient mixing procedures.Those areas require additional research to realise the potential application of nanomaterials in SBS modified asphalt modifications full.展开更多
Isocyanate and its products are playing an increasingly important role in the high-performance development of asphalt pavement,but researchers have always focused on polyurethane(PU),one of the isocyanate products,and...Isocyanate and its products are playing an increasingly important role in the high-performance development of asphalt pavement,but researchers have always focused on polyurethane(PU),one of the isocyanate products,and neglected the other roles of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement.The application of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement is still in the exploratory stage,and the research direction is not clear.It is necessary to summarize and propose research directions for the application of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement.Therefore,this paper reviews the application of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement,classifies the products synthesized from isocyanate for asphalt binder,introduces the application effects of different isocyanate-based materials in asphalt binder,and analyzes the limitations of each material.Meanwhile,the other roles of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement,such as coating materials and adhesive materials,are summarized.Finally,the development direction of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement is prospected.Isocyanate-based materials are expected to significantly increase the service life of asphalt pavement because of their excellent properties.With the advancement of technology,the application of isocyanate-based materials will become more and more common,promoting the sustainable development of road construction.This paper can provide a reference for the development and application of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement.展开更多
With the aim of improving the durability and safety,erosion time,and cost-effective of asphalt road,a composite of modified calcium sulfate whisker-styrene butadiene rubber modified asphalt(MCSWSBRMA)was prepared via ...With the aim of improving the durability and safety,erosion time,and cost-effective of asphalt road,a composite of modified calcium sulfate whisker-styrene butadiene rubber modified asphalt(MCSWSBRMA)was prepared via thermal doping.Firstly,stearic acid and titanate coupling agent(NDZ-201)were used as a modifier to transform calcium sulfate whisker(CSW)into MCSW via wet modification method at 60℃and anhydrous ethanol as a dispersant.What is more,the optimum loading of modifier(a mixture of 25%stearic acid+75%NDZ-201)was found to be at 2%to prepare MCSW.Subsequently,a composite of MCSW-SBRMA was prepared with different loading of MCSW(i.e.2%to 8%)to enhance the softening point of asphalt.In this study,it was found that 4%of modifiers was the best composition to improve the MCSW-SBRMA properties as elucidated in the orthogonal experiment table L_(16)(42).The effects of MCSW and SBR addition on several properties of asphalt were studied by multiple routine tests including penetration,segregation test,and so on.The results show that:2%to 8%MCSW can increase the softening point of SBR modified asphalt(SBRMA)by 7%to 8%.4%MCSW increased the PG of SBRMA from 64 to 70,which greatly improved the high temperature characteristics of asphalt.The 5℃ductility of MCSW-SBRMA is greater than 100 cm,which greatly improves the low temperature performance of asphalt.Through the application of fluorescence microscopy(FM),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),Scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and energy dispersive spectroscopy(SEM-EDS),it has been demonstrated that MCSW-SBR effectively alters asphalt in a highly uniform manner,with some MCSW still retaining large cross sections,thereby facilitating the dispersion of shear stress and enhancing the durability of asphalt.展开更多
Conventional repairing methods for asphalt pavement have some inconveniences,such as insufficient strength,and are typically time-consuming.To address these issues,this study proposes a new technological method to des...Conventional repairing methods for asphalt pavement have some inconveniences,such as insufficient strength,and are typically time-consuming.To address these issues,this study proposes a new technological method to design and prepare a high-performance assembled asphalt concrete block for fast repair of the potholes.A series of composite modified asphalt binders with 10%crumb rubber(CR)and different dosages(0%,1%,3%,5%)of polyurethane(PU)are examined to determine the optimized binder.Subsequently,the corresponding asphalt mixtures are prepared for further comparison and assessment of engineering properties,such as moistureinduced damage,high-temperature deformation,and low-temperature cracking characteristics.The test results show that PU can significantly improve the high-temperature performance and hardness of(crumb rubber modified asphalt)CRMA binder;3%PU contributes allowing the resistance of CRMA mixture to moisture-induced damage at higher levels,particularly under water whole immersion;as 3%PU is added,the high-temperature rutting deformation resistance of the CRMA mixture increases significantly,and the low-temperature anti-cracking properties are also improved slightly.Therefore,the innovatively designed high-quality assembled fast-repairing asphalt concrete block is recommended as an appropriate option for highway maintenance.展开更多
In order to study the anti-fatigue performance of RCA modified asphalt (RMA),the performance of RMA and 90#matrix asphalt with different modifier content were measured by asphalt penetration,ductility,softening point,...In order to study the anti-fatigue performance of RCA modified asphalt (RMA),the performance of RMA and 90#matrix asphalt with different modifier content were measured by asphalt penetration,ductility,softening point,Brookfield viscosity,rheological index,infrared spectrum and dielectric constant test.This paper discusses the changes of asphalt basic indexes,fatigue properties and asphalt components based on dielectric properties under different modifier contents,and analyzes the grey correlation degree between components and asphalt pavement performance indexes.The results show that the optimum content of RCA modifier is 16.7%of the asphalt quality according to the penetration,ductility,softening point,Brockfield viscosity,viscosity temperature curve and fatigue life.In the phase angle-strain curve,there is disorder in the latter part of the curve.According to the strain (ε_(d)) corresponding to the disorder point,a new fatigue failure criterion is proposed and proved.Based on the new asphalt fatigue failure criterion,the fatigue prediction model of asphalt mixture is improved,and the fatigue life predicted by the improved fatigue model is compared with the fatigue life obtained by four-point bending fatigue test.The results show that the proposed new asphalt fatigue failure criterion is reasonable,and the fatigue life predicted by the improved asphalt mixture fatigue prediction model is accurate.The research method of classifying asphalt components based on dielectric properties is simple and effective,and the components have a high correlation with the road performance of base asphalt and modified asphalt.展开更多
Traditional asphalt rejuvenators,like aromatic oil(AO),are known to be effective in improving the low-temperature properties and fatigue performances of aged SBS(styrene-butadiene-styrene)modified asphalt(SBSMA)binder...Traditional asphalt rejuvenators,like aromatic oil(AO),are known to be effective in improving the low-temperature properties and fatigue performances of aged SBS(styrene-butadiene-styrene)modified asphalt(SBSMA)binders and mixtures.However,these rejuvenators inevitably compromise their high-temperature properties and deformation resistances because they dilute asphalt binder but do not fix the damaged structures of aged SBS.In this study,a highly-active chemical called polymerized 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate(PMDI)was used to assist the traditional AO asphalt rejuvenator.The physical and rheological characteristics of rejuvenated SBSMA binders and the moisture-induced damage and rut deformation performances of corresponding mixtures were comparatively evaluated.The results showed that the increasing proportion of AO compromises the hightemperature property and hardness of aged SBSMA binder,and an appropriate amount of PMDI works to compensate such losses;3%rejuvenator at mass ratio of AO:PMDI=70:30 can have a rejuvenated SBSMA binder with a high-temperature performance similar to that of fresh binder,approximately at 71.4°C;the use of AO can help reduce the viscosity of PMDI rejuvenated SBSMA binder for improving its workability;PMDI can help improve the resistance of AO rejuvenated SBSMA binder to deformation,especially at elevated temperatures,through its chemical reactions with aged SBS;moisture induction can enhance the resistance to damage of rejuvenated mixtures containing AO/PMDI or only PMDI;and the rejuvenator with a mass ratio of AO:PMDI=70:30 can lead the rejuvenated mixture to meet the application requirement,with a rut depth of only 2.973 mm,although more PMDI can result in a higher resistance of rejuvenated mixtures to high-temperature deformation.展开更多
The pavement performance of epoxy resin modified asphalt mixtures was investigated by the Marshall test, the indirect tensile test, the rutting test, the three-pointed bending test and the composite beam fatigue test....The pavement performance of epoxy resin modified asphalt mixtures was investigated by the Marshall test, the indirect tensile test, the rutting test, the three-pointed bending test and the composite beam fatigue test. In comparison with the performance of epoxy resin modified asphalt mixtures, the performance of stone matrix asphalt mixtures (SMA10) was also investigated. The rutting test and composite beam fatigue test results show that the epoxy resin modified asphalt mixtures can improve permanent deformation and fatigue characteristics. They also show lower temperature susceptibility and greater resistance to moisture damage compared to the SMA10. Findings from the research indicate that the epoxy resin modified asphalt mixture provides an optional material for the pavement of long-span steel bridges in China due to profound performance and economic advantages.展开更多
Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high-temperature rutting test, low-temperature bending test and ...Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high-temperature rutting test, low-temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high-temperature stability, low-temperature cracking-resistance, and fatigue cracking-resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. With the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. However, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. Finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20%, 30%, 30% are given separately as the proposal adding contents.展开更多
Both macro and micro-methods were introduced to study the physical and chemical properties of thermal oxidative aging of SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) modified asphalt. The physical properties of SBS modified asph...Both macro and micro-methods were introduced to study the physical and chemical properties of thermal oxidative aging of SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) modified asphalt. The physical properties of SBS modified asphalt before and after aging were analyzed by normal tests. The structure and quality variation of SBS modified asphalt during the aging process was analyzed by FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectrum). FTIR result shows that the degeneration of SBS modified asphalt is mainly caused by oxidative reaction and rupture of C=C double bond. The molecular weight variations of asphalt function groups and SBS polymer were studied by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography). GPC result shows that small molecules transform into larger one in asphalt and SBS polymer molecule degrade during the aging process. SBS polymer may lose its modifying function after long time aging.展开更多
The aging mechanism of SBS modified asphalt during its aging process was studied.The characterizations of base asphalt,SBS polymer and its modified asphalt were determined in different aging time by Fourier transform ...The aging mechanism of SBS modified asphalt during its aging process was studied.The characterizations of base asphalt,SBS polymer and its modified asphalt were determined in different aging time by Fourier transform infrared spectrum(FTIR).FTIR shows that oxidative dehydrogenation reaction occurs in asphalt,and unsaturated carbon bond is generated under short-term thermal aging condition.Additionally,SBS polymer was aged significantly under that condition,the speed of which was faster than that of base asphalt.The aging laws of both asphalt and SBS polymer during the aging process of SBS modified asphalt were similar to their aging laws respectively.Due to the protective effect between asphalt and SBS polymer,the aging degrees of asphalt and SBS polymer were lower than those aged independently.展开更多
The objective of this research was to show a way to conduct rejuvenation of aged polymer modified asphalt binder(PMB) successfully.To fully evaluate and understand the rejuvenation of aged PMB,the Penetration grade ...The objective of this research was to show a way to conduct rejuvenation of aged polymer modified asphalt binder(PMB) successfully.To fully evaluate and understand the rejuvenation of aged PMB,the Penetration grade tests including penetration,soften point,ductility and elastic recovery and SuperpaveTM PG grade tests including DSR,BBR and DDT were conducted.The rejuvenation effect of aged PMB by utilizing a fluid recycling agent in common use for binder rejuvenation was evaluated.And then the compound rejuvenation effect of aged PMB by utilizing the recycling agent with a new modifying additive for binder modification was evaluated.The experimental results indicated that the recycling agent in common use currently does not apply to polymer modified asphalt binder rejuvenation.But the recycling agent together with the modifying additive can restore the characteristics of aged polymer modified binder very well.Therefore,compound rejuvenation of polymer modified asphalt binder is recommended.展开更多
Dynamic rheological properties of asphalt modified by Supramolecular UV resistant material—layered double hydroxides(LDHs) was studied by means of the dynamic shear rheometer(DSR) test.Two typical base asphalts w...Dynamic rheological properties of asphalt modified by Supramolecular UV resistant material—layered double hydroxides(LDHs) was studied by means of the dynamic shear rheometer(DSR) test.Two typical base asphalts were chosen and modified by 2 different LDHs contents.DSR tests were performed on the original samples,samples after exposed to outdoor and samples after the artificial accelerated UV aging tests respectively to analyze the rheological properties.It is found that when the LDHs content is between 3wt% and 5wt% of asphalt weight,the high temperature performance and fatigue resistant property of the modified asphalt become better,the UV aging resistance properties are improved.展开更多
The use of lignin,which is a by-product of the pulp and paper industry,in the development of asphalt binders would contribute to waste reduction,providing environmental,economic,and social benefits.In this study,sampl...The use of lignin,which is a by-product of the pulp and paper industry,in the development of asphalt binders would contribute to waste reduction,providing environmental,economic,and social benefits.In this study,samples of lignin-modified asphalt binder samples with different content of lignin(3%,6%,9%,12%,and 15%)and unmodified asphalt(control)were tested using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),dynamic shear rheometer(DSR),and thermogravimetry.The mechanism and effectiveness of lignin in improving the thermal stability of asphalt at high temperatures were analyzed.The FTIR analysis shows that no new characteristic absorption peak is seen in the infrared spectral of the lignin-modified asphalt binder samples,and some bands characteristic of lignin-related peaks gradually increased with the increase of lignin content.This suggests that the modification of lignin-modified asphalt binder samples was due to physical blending rather than chemical modification.The increase of lignin content in the lignin-modified asphalt samples increases the complex shear modulus G*of the samples and decreases the phase angles of the samples.Similarly,the anti-rutting performance(G*/sinδ)of the samples improves with the increase in lignin content,but this is not significant after any addition of lignin that exceeds 12%of asphalt mass.Thermal characterizations show that the thermal decomposition rate of lignin is lower,and its residual amount is higher compared to that of asphalt,which is a major reason for the improved stability of lignin-modified asphalt binders at high temperatures.The effect of lignin on the thermal stability of asphalt is dependent on both lignin content and temperature.It has a positive effect on the thermal stability of asphalt at high temperatures within the range of asphalt service temperature(25℃–200℃).Additionally,from the pyrolysis viewpoint,it was explained that excessive lignin addition is not beneficial to the thermal stability of asphalt at high temperatures,which is consistent with the DSR test result conducted high temperatures.展开更多
Interfacing and compatibility are the most challenging issues that affect the performance of polymer modified asphalt.Mechanisms of interfacial enhancement among four base asphalt components(asphaltenes,resins,aromati...Interfacing and compatibility are the most challenging issues that affect the performance of polymer modified asphalt.Mechanisms of interfacial enhancement among four base asphalt components(asphaltenes,resins,aromatics,and saturate),styrene-butadiene-styrene(SBS),and carbon nanotubes(CNTs)were investigated by molecular dynamics simulation,with the aim of understanding the key parameters that control the compatibility of CNTs and interphase behavior on the molecular scale.The compatibility of SBS-modified asphalt(SBSMA)was simulated based on self-assembly theory using indexes of binding energy,mean square displacement,diffusion coefficient,and relative concentration distribution.The interphase behavior and microstructure were observed by fluorescence microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.In addition,a rutting experiment was used to verify the molecular dynamics simulation based on macroscopic performance.The results showed that after adding CNTs,the binding energy of the SBS and aromatics increased from 301.8343 to 327.1102 kcal/mol.The diffusion coefficient of the SBS and asphaltenes decreased more than 3.2×10-11 m2/s,and the correlation coefficients between the diffusion coefficient and the molecular weight,surface area and volume were all lower than 0.3.Relative concentration distribution curves indicated that CNTs promote the ability of SBS to swell.Microscopic observations demonstrated that the swelling ability of SBS was increased by CNTs.Overall,the interphase of SBSMA was improved by the additional reinforcement,swelling,and diffusion provided by CNTs.Finally,the rutting experiment found that no matter what the temperature,the rutting factor of CNT/SBSMA is higher than that of SBSMA,which corroborates the findings from the molecular dynamics simulations.展开更多
The microstructure and dynamic rheological characteristics of asphalt containing different polymer modifiers (crumb rubber, styrene-butadiene-styrene and crumb rubber mix with styrene- butadiene-styrene) at mid and ...The microstructure and dynamic rheological characteristics of asphalt containing different polymer modifiers (crumb rubber, styrene-butadiene-styrene and crumb rubber mix with styrene- butadiene-styrene) at mid and high service temperature levels were investigated by using scanning electron microscopy(SEM), dynamic shear rheometer(DSR) and repeat creep test. The main objective of the investigation was to rank the modifiers based on their effect on performance characteristics of asphalt under service conditions. To evaluate the effect of different modifiers on the viscoelastic response of asphalt, the temperature and frequency dependences of the dynamic viscoelastic properties were compared. The mid-temperature fatigue resistance and high-temperature rutting resistance of three polymer modified asphalts were evaluated to predict their field performance in roads. Based on the current results, an improved rutting factor was proposed to determine the rutting resistance of asphalt pavements. In addition, the viscous stiffness (Gv), defined as the reciprocal of viscous compliance, was used to evaluate the high-temperature deformation resistance of asphalt mixtures. The experimental results indicate that the asphalt containing crumb rubber only shows superior performance at mid and high service temperatures in all three modified asphalt binders due to the action of the crumb rubber.展开更多
A test for crumb rubber modified asphalt containing 20% crumb rubber particles(30 mesh) was performed using a scanning electron microscope(SEM).The experimental results indicate that the crumb rubber particles are...A test for crumb rubber modified asphalt containing 20% crumb rubber particles(30 mesh) was performed using a scanning electron microscope(SEM).The experimental results indicate that the crumb rubber particles are evenly distributed in the asphalt.Shear rate sweep and shear-temperature sweep tests on the crumb rubber modified asphalt at-20-80 ℃ using a dynamic shear rheology(DSR) instrument,were carried out.The tests show that the complex modulus decreases with increasing temperature;at equivalent temperature,higher load frequencies lead to a larger complex modulus,and this value increasingly decreases as the temperature increases;the phase angle increases with temperature and decreases as the load frequency increases.It can be concluded that the rutting resistance limiting temperature of crumb rubber modified asphalt is 78 ℃,and the anti-fatigue limiting temperature is 16 ℃,which shows that the asphalt has preferable rutting resistance characteristics at high temperature,as well as anti-fatigue characteristics.In addition,the complex modulus master curve at different temperatures was plotted according to the time temperature equivalence principle,which allows the study of the dynamic state behavior of crumb rubber modified asphalt at a wide range of load frequency.展开更多
Polyurethane(PU),with excellent physical and chemical properties and high designability,is one of the ideal materials for asphalt modification in the future.In this paper,based on the limitations of traditional asphal...Polyurethane(PU),with excellent physical and chemical properties and high designability,is one of the ideal materials for asphalt modification in the future.In this paper,based on the limitations of traditional asphalt modifiers,the preparation process,relative advantages and development prospects of PU as asphalt modifiers are described.Subsequently,the spatial structure,physical and chemical properties of PU synthetic raw materials were combined with the modification properties of PU to analyze the effect and influence of PU on asphalt modification.Specifically,polyurethane modified asphalt(PUMA)is divided into thermoplastic polyurethane modified asphalt(TP-PUMA)and thermosetting polyurethane modified asphalt(TS-PUMA).The gain effect of TPPUMA in high-temperature performance,low-temperature performance,aging resistance,fatigue resistance,weathering performance and bonding performance is obvious.In addition,it has good storage stability.With excellent road performance,TS-PUMA makes up for the shortcomings of epoxy asphalt in terms of lowtemperature performance and compatibility.Finally,due to the development trend of functional diversification of modified asphalt,the research basis and status of several new modified asphalts based on PU properties are described.Because the systematic study of PUMA is insufficient,this paper proposes corresponding research.To provide guidance and ideas for the research of PU modified asphalt.展开更多
基金supported by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(300102214908)Innovation Capability Support Program of Shaanxi(2022TD-07).
文摘To reduce the temperature diseases of asphalt pavement,improve the service quality of road and extend service life,the research of inorganic powders that reduce the temperature of asphalt pavements was systematically sorted out.The common types,physicochemical properties and application methods of inorganic powders were defined.The road performances of modified asphalt and its mixture were evaluated.The modification mechanism of inorganic powders in asphalt was analyzed.On this basis,the cooling effect and cooling mechanism of inorganic powders was revealed.The results indicate that inorganic powders are classified into hollow,porous,and energy conversion types.The high-temperature performance of inorganic powders modified asphalt and its mixture is significantly improved,while there is no significant change in low-temperature performance and water stability.The average increase in rutting resistance factor(G*/sin(δ))and dynamic stability is 40%–72%and 30%–50%,respectively.The modification mechanism of inorganic powders in asphalt is physical blending.The thermal conductivity of hollow and porous inorganic powders modified asphalt mixture decreases by 30.05%and 43.14%,respectively.The temperature of hollow,porous and energy conversion inorganic powders modified asphalt mixture at 5 cm decreases by 2.3 ℃–3.5 ℃,0.8 ℃–3.7 ℃and 4.1 ℃–4.7℃,respectively.Hollow and porous inorganic powders block heat conduction,while energy conversion inorganic powders achieve cooling through their functional properties.
基金supported by Gansu Provincial Science and Technology Plan(23CXGA0195)Longnan Science and Technology Plan(2024CX03)。
文摘Graphene oxide nanomaterials are increasingly used in various fields due to their superior properties.In order to study the influence of graphene oxide additives on the performance of modified asphalt,in this study,graphene oxide modified asphalt was prepared and characteristics was studied including the high deformation resistance performance and the self-healing property of modified asphalt.Functional groups and morphology of graphene oxide modified asphalt were described by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.The high deformation resistance performance and self-healing effect of asphalt samples were obtained through dynamic slear rheometer(DSR)test.Results shows that graphene oxide dispersions improve the performance of asphalt relatively well compared to graphene oxide powder.There is no chemical reaction between graphene oxide and asphalt,but physical connection.The addition of graphene oxide improved the high deformation resistance of modified asphalt and expedited the self-healing ability of asphalt under fatigue load.
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2023YFB2603500).
文摘To reveal the effects of environmental and loading conditions, as well as asphalt properties on the nonlinear rheological behavior of asphalt, the large amplitude oscillation shear(LAOS) test was introduced, and the Fourier transform rheology, Lissajous curve method, and the LAOS fatigue test have been applied to investigate the nonlinear rheological behavior of asphalt binders. The research results indicate that a decrease in temperature, an increase in shear frequency and strain level, the introduction of polymer modifiers, and the aging effect of asphalt can significantly increase the nonlinearity of asphalt, manifested by the higher relative magnitude of the third harmonic and zero-strain nonlinear coefficient. For the two polymer modifiers selected in this study, the 4%polyurethane modifier exhibits a higher nonlinear lifting effect than the 4% styrene-butadiene-styrene(SBS). The impact of long-term aging on nonlinear viscoelasticity is observably greater than that of short-term aging. The zero-strain nonlinear coefficient estimated based on the average value method can accurately characterize the nonlinear viscoelasticity of asphalt, which can serve as an effective supplement to the relative magnitude of the third harmonic. All asphalts exhibit shear thinning behavior under the test temperature of 24℃, and the decrease in test temperature, the increase in shear rate and strain level, the introduction of modifiers, and the aging effect of asphalt all exacerbate the shear thinning behavior of asphalt. In addition, the fatigue failure process of asphalt materials is accompanied by an increasing degree of nonlinearity.
基金supported by the Key R&D Project in Shaanxi Province(No.2024GX-YBXM-371)Shaanxi Qinchuangyuan“Scientists+Engineers”Team Construction Project(2025QCY-KXJ-141).
文摘Presently,many asphalts and modified asphalts fail to satisfy long-term serviceability and durability criteria.Researchers are utilizing several asphalt modifiers to enhance the overall performance of flexible pavements.This study consolidated findings from multiple research efforts on using nanomaterials for modifying SBS modified asphalt(SBS MA)and conducted a comprehensive literature review.Initially,it discussed the importance of SBS MA within asphalt modification systems and identified the key nanomaterials utilized in SBS modified asphalt.After this,it reviewed their preparation methods,dispersion and characterization techniques,and their impact on the key performance parameters of SBS MA binder and its mixture such as viscosity,rutting resistance,fatigue resistance,ageing and moisture damage etc.Additionally,it highlighted the advantages of nanomaterials over other modifiers.This study also addressed the challenges and limitations of incorporating nanomaterials in SBS MA.The findings indicated that when properly integrated,nanomaterials could significantly improve the performance of SBS MA,making them a promising addition to future road construction and maintenance projects.However,using nanomaterials for SBS MA modifications and mixtures has been challenged by limited practical applications,insufficient life cycle cost analyses,a lack of standardized guidelines,cost-effective nanomaterials and insufficient mixing procedures.Those areas require additional research to realise the potential application of nanomaterials in SBS modified asphalt modifications full.
基金The authors are appreciative of the financial assistance granted by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52378462)Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(No.2023A1515011448).
文摘Isocyanate and its products are playing an increasingly important role in the high-performance development of asphalt pavement,but researchers have always focused on polyurethane(PU),one of the isocyanate products,and neglected the other roles of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement.The application of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement is still in the exploratory stage,and the research direction is not clear.It is necessary to summarize and propose research directions for the application of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement.Therefore,this paper reviews the application of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement,classifies the products synthesized from isocyanate for asphalt binder,introduces the application effects of different isocyanate-based materials in asphalt binder,and analyzes the limitations of each material.Meanwhile,the other roles of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement,such as coating materials and adhesive materials,are summarized.Finally,the development direction of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement is prospected.Isocyanate-based materials are expected to significantly increase the service life of asphalt pavement because of their excellent properties.With the advancement of technology,the application of isocyanate-based materials will become more and more common,promoting the sustainable development of road construction.This paper can provide a reference for the development and application of isocyanate-based materials in asphalt pavement.
文摘With the aim of improving the durability and safety,erosion time,and cost-effective of asphalt road,a composite of modified calcium sulfate whisker-styrene butadiene rubber modified asphalt(MCSWSBRMA)was prepared via thermal doping.Firstly,stearic acid and titanate coupling agent(NDZ-201)were used as a modifier to transform calcium sulfate whisker(CSW)into MCSW via wet modification method at 60℃and anhydrous ethanol as a dispersant.What is more,the optimum loading of modifier(a mixture of 25%stearic acid+75%NDZ-201)was found to be at 2%to prepare MCSW.Subsequently,a composite of MCSW-SBRMA was prepared with different loading of MCSW(i.e.2%to 8%)to enhance the softening point of asphalt.In this study,it was found that 4%of modifiers was the best composition to improve the MCSW-SBRMA properties as elucidated in the orthogonal experiment table L_(16)(42).The effects of MCSW and SBR addition on several properties of asphalt were studied by multiple routine tests including penetration,segregation test,and so on.The results show that:2%to 8%MCSW can increase the softening point of SBR modified asphalt(SBRMA)by 7%to 8%.4%MCSW increased the PG of SBRMA from 64 to 70,which greatly improved the high temperature characteristics of asphalt.The 5℃ductility of MCSW-SBRMA is greater than 100 cm,which greatly improves the low temperature performance of asphalt.Through the application of fluorescence microscopy(FM),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),Scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and energy dispersive spectroscopy(SEM-EDS),it has been demonstrated that MCSW-SBR effectively alters asphalt in a highly uniform manner,with some MCSW still retaining large cross sections,thereby facilitating the dispersion of shear stress and enhancing the durability of asphalt.
基金the Scientific Technology R&D Project of CCCC Asset Management Co.,Ltd.(RP2022015294&RP2022015296).
文摘Conventional repairing methods for asphalt pavement have some inconveniences,such as insufficient strength,and are typically time-consuming.To address these issues,this study proposes a new technological method to design and prepare a high-performance assembled asphalt concrete block for fast repair of the potholes.A series of composite modified asphalt binders with 10%crumb rubber(CR)and different dosages(0%,1%,3%,5%)of polyurethane(PU)are examined to determine the optimized binder.Subsequently,the corresponding asphalt mixtures are prepared for further comparison and assessment of engineering properties,such as moistureinduced damage,high-temperature deformation,and low-temperature cracking characteristics.The test results show that PU can significantly improve the high-temperature performance and hardness of(crumb rubber modified asphalt)CRMA binder;3%PU contributes allowing the resistance of CRMA mixture to moisture-induced damage at higher levels,particularly under water whole immersion;as 3%PU is added,the high-temperature rutting deformation resistance of the CRMA mixture increases significantly,and the low-temperature anti-cracking properties are also improved slightly.Therefore,the innovatively designed high-quality assembled fast-repairing asphalt concrete block is recommended as an appropriate option for highway maintenance.
基金Funded by Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia,China (No. 2019MS05033)。
文摘In order to study the anti-fatigue performance of RCA modified asphalt (RMA),the performance of RMA and 90#matrix asphalt with different modifier content were measured by asphalt penetration,ductility,softening point,Brookfield viscosity,rheological index,infrared spectrum and dielectric constant test.This paper discusses the changes of asphalt basic indexes,fatigue properties and asphalt components based on dielectric properties under different modifier contents,and analyzes the grey correlation degree between components and asphalt pavement performance indexes.The results show that the optimum content of RCA modifier is 16.7%of the asphalt quality according to the penetration,ductility,softening point,Brockfield viscosity,viscosity temperature curve and fatigue life.In the phase angle-strain curve,there is disorder in the latter part of the curve.According to the strain (ε_(d)) corresponding to the disorder point,a new fatigue failure criterion is proposed and proved.Based on the new asphalt fatigue failure criterion,the fatigue prediction model of asphalt mixture is improved,and the fatigue life predicted by the improved fatigue model is compared with the fatigue life obtained by four-point bending fatigue test.The results show that the proposed new asphalt fatigue failure criterion is reasonable,and the fatigue life predicted by the improved asphalt mixture fatigue prediction model is accurate.The research method of classifying asphalt components based on dielectric properties is simple and effective,and the components have a high correlation with the road performance of base asphalt and modified asphalt.
基金supported by the Scientific Technology R&D Project of CCCC Asset Management Co.,Ltd.(RP2022015294).
文摘Traditional asphalt rejuvenators,like aromatic oil(AO),are known to be effective in improving the low-temperature properties and fatigue performances of aged SBS(styrene-butadiene-styrene)modified asphalt(SBSMA)binders and mixtures.However,these rejuvenators inevitably compromise their high-temperature properties and deformation resistances because they dilute asphalt binder but do not fix the damaged structures of aged SBS.In this study,a highly-active chemical called polymerized 4,4-diphenylmethane diisocyanate(PMDI)was used to assist the traditional AO asphalt rejuvenator.The physical and rheological characteristics of rejuvenated SBSMA binders and the moisture-induced damage and rut deformation performances of corresponding mixtures were comparatively evaluated.The results showed that the increasing proportion of AO compromises the hightemperature property and hardness of aged SBSMA binder,and an appropriate amount of PMDI works to compensate such losses;3%rejuvenator at mass ratio of AO:PMDI=70:30 can have a rejuvenated SBSMA binder with a high-temperature performance similar to that of fresh binder,approximately at 71.4°C;the use of AO can help reduce the viscosity of PMDI rejuvenated SBSMA binder for improving its workability;PMDI can help improve the resistance of AO rejuvenated SBSMA binder to deformation,especially at elevated temperatures,through its chemical reactions with aged SBS;moisture induction can enhance the resistance to damage of rejuvenated mixtures containing AO/PMDI or only PMDI;and the rejuvenator with a mass ratio of AO:PMDI=70:30 can lead the rejuvenated mixture to meet the application requirement,with a rut depth of only 2.973 mm,although more PMDI can result in a higher resistance of rejuvenated mixtures to high-temperature deformation.
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No50578038)the PhDPrograms Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (No20050286008)
文摘The pavement performance of epoxy resin modified asphalt mixtures was investigated by the Marshall test, the indirect tensile test, the rutting test, the three-pointed bending test and the composite beam fatigue test. In comparison with the performance of epoxy resin modified asphalt mixtures, the performance of stone matrix asphalt mixtures (SMA10) was also investigated. The rutting test and composite beam fatigue test results show that the epoxy resin modified asphalt mixtures can improve permanent deformation and fatigue characteristics. They also show lower temperature susceptibility and greater resistance to moisture damage compared to the SMA10. Findings from the research indicate that the epoxy resin modified asphalt mixture provides an optional material for the pavement of long-span steel bridges in China due to profound performance and economic advantages.
文摘Based on the analysis of the main failures discovered in pavement on steel deck plate and the demanding service condition of the pavement on steel deck, high-temperature rutting test, low-temperature bending test and controlled stress flexural fatigue test are used to study the performance of asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin including high-temperature stability, low-temperature cracking-resistance, and fatigue cracking-resistance, which are served to evaluate the modification effect of epoxy resin of different contents. With the addition of epoxy resin, all the three performances are improved greatly. However, when the amount of epoxy resin added is over a certain value, the modification effect will be stable with no extra benefit detected. Finally, in terms of the properties of the three respects, 20%, 30%, 30% are given separately as the proposal adding contents.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.50878054,51108081)
文摘Both macro and micro-methods were introduced to study the physical and chemical properties of thermal oxidative aging of SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) modified asphalt. The physical properties of SBS modified asphalt before and after aging were analyzed by normal tests. The structure and quality variation of SBS modified asphalt during the aging process was analyzed by FTIR (Fourier transform infrared spectrum). FTIR result shows that the degeneration of SBS modified asphalt is mainly caused by oxidative reaction and rupture of C=C double bond. The molecular weight variations of asphalt function groups and SBS polymer were studied by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatography). GPC result shows that small molecules transform into larger one in asphalt and SBS polymer molecule degrade during the aging process. SBS polymer may lose its modifying function after long time aging.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.50878054)
文摘The aging mechanism of SBS modified asphalt during its aging process was studied.The characterizations of base asphalt,SBS polymer and its modified asphalt were determined in different aging time by Fourier transform infrared spectrum(FTIR).FTIR shows that oxidative dehydrogenation reaction occurs in asphalt,and unsaturated carbon bond is generated under short-term thermal aging condition.Additionally,SBS polymer was aged significantly under that condition,the speed of which was faster than that of base asphalt.The aging laws of both asphalt and SBS polymer during the aging process of SBS modified asphalt were similar to their aging laws respectively.Due to the protective effect between asphalt and SBS polymer,the aging degrees of asphalt and SBS polymer were lower than those aged independently.
基金Funded in Part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50878054)
文摘The objective of this research was to show a way to conduct rejuvenation of aged polymer modified asphalt binder(PMB) successfully.To fully evaluate and understand the rejuvenation of aged PMB,the Penetration grade tests including penetration,soften point,ductility and elastic recovery and SuperpaveTM PG grade tests including DSR,BBR and DDT were conducted.The rejuvenation effect of aged PMB by utilizing a fluid recycling agent in common use for binder rejuvenation was evaluated.And then the compound rejuvenation effect of aged PMB by utilizing the recycling agent with a new modifying additive for binder modification was evaluated.The experimental results indicated that the recycling agent in common use currently does not apply to polymer modified asphalt binder rejuvenation.But the recycling agent together with the modifying additive can restore the characteristics of aged polymer modified binder very well.Therefore,compound rejuvenation of polymer modified asphalt binder is recommended.
文摘Dynamic rheological properties of asphalt modified by Supramolecular UV resistant material—layered double hydroxides(LDHs) was studied by means of the dynamic shear rheometer(DSR) test.Two typical base asphalts were chosen and modified by 2 different LDHs contents.DSR tests were performed on the original samples,samples after exposed to outdoor and samples after the artificial accelerated UV aging tests respectively to analyze the rheological properties.It is found that when the LDHs content is between 3wt% and 5wt% of asphalt weight,the high temperature performance and fatigue resistant property of the modified asphalt become better,the UV aging resistance properties are improved.
基金This research was funded by the Scientific Research Fund of Yunnan Provincial Department of Education(Grant No.2020J0420)Open Fund based on Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products(Grant No.2015004).In addition,the authors would like to thank the reviewers of this paper for their ever-present support and valuable advice.
文摘The use of lignin,which is a by-product of the pulp and paper industry,in the development of asphalt binders would contribute to waste reduction,providing environmental,economic,and social benefits.In this study,samples of lignin-modified asphalt binder samples with different content of lignin(3%,6%,9%,12%,and 15%)and unmodified asphalt(control)were tested using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),dynamic shear rheometer(DSR),and thermogravimetry.The mechanism and effectiveness of lignin in improving the thermal stability of asphalt at high temperatures were analyzed.The FTIR analysis shows that no new characteristic absorption peak is seen in the infrared spectral of the lignin-modified asphalt binder samples,and some bands characteristic of lignin-related peaks gradually increased with the increase of lignin content.This suggests that the modification of lignin-modified asphalt binder samples was due to physical blending rather than chemical modification.The increase of lignin content in the lignin-modified asphalt samples increases the complex shear modulus G*of the samples and decreases the phase angles of the samples.Similarly,the anti-rutting performance(G*/sinδ)of the samples improves with the increase in lignin content,but this is not significant after any addition of lignin that exceeds 12%of asphalt mass.Thermal characterizations show that the thermal decomposition rate of lignin is lower,and its residual amount is higher compared to that of asphalt,which is a major reason for the improved stability of lignin-modified asphalt binders at high temperatures.The effect of lignin on the thermal stability of asphalt is dependent on both lignin content and temperature.It has a positive effect on the thermal stability of asphalt at high temperatures within the range of asphalt service temperature(25℃–200℃).Additionally,from the pyrolysis viewpoint,it was explained that excessive lignin addition is not beneficial to the thermal stability of asphalt at high temperatures,which is consistent with the DSR test result conducted high temperatures.
基金the Innovative Funds Plan of Henan University of Technology(Nos.2020ZKCJ05 and 2020ZKCJ22)the Science and Technology Planning Project of Henan Province(No.192102310229)+4 种基金the Cultivation Plan for Youth Backbone Teachers of Institution of Higher Education by Henan Province(No.2019GGJS086)the Cultivation Plan for Youth Backbone Teachers by Henan University of Technologythe Key Science and Technology Research Project of Henan Provincial Department of Education(No.21A580002)the Foundation for Distinguished Young Talents of Henan University of Technology(No.2018QNJH09)the Central Public-interest Scientific Institution Basal Research Fund(No.2020–9049),China。
文摘Interfacing and compatibility are the most challenging issues that affect the performance of polymer modified asphalt.Mechanisms of interfacial enhancement among four base asphalt components(asphaltenes,resins,aromatics,and saturate),styrene-butadiene-styrene(SBS),and carbon nanotubes(CNTs)were investigated by molecular dynamics simulation,with the aim of understanding the key parameters that control the compatibility of CNTs and interphase behavior on the molecular scale.The compatibility of SBS-modified asphalt(SBSMA)was simulated based on self-assembly theory using indexes of binding energy,mean square displacement,diffusion coefficient,and relative concentration distribution.The interphase behavior and microstructure were observed by fluorescence microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.In addition,a rutting experiment was used to verify the molecular dynamics simulation based on macroscopic performance.The results showed that after adding CNTs,the binding energy of the SBS and aromatics increased from 301.8343 to 327.1102 kcal/mol.The diffusion coefficient of the SBS and asphaltenes decreased more than 3.2×10-11 m2/s,and the correlation coefficients between the diffusion coefficient and the molecular weight,surface area and volume were all lower than 0.3.Relative concentration distribution curves indicated that CNTs promote the ability of SBS to swell.Microscopic observations demonstrated that the swelling ability of SBS was increased by CNTs.Overall,the interphase of SBSMA was improved by the additional reinforcement,swelling,and diffusion provided by CNTs.Finally,the rutting experiment found that no matter what the temperature,the rutting factor of CNT/SBSMA is higher than that of SBSMA,which corroborates the findings from the molecular dynamics simulations.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11162012)the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region of China(2014MS0507)
文摘The microstructure and dynamic rheological characteristics of asphalt containing different polymer modifiers (crumb rubber, styrene-butadiene-styrene and crumb rubber mix with styrene- butadiene-styrene) at mid and high service temperature levels were investigated by using scanning electron microscopy(SEM), dynamic shear rheometer(DSR) and repeat creep test. The main objective of the investigation was to rank the modifiers based on their effect on performance characteristics of asphalt under service conditions. To evaluate the effect of different modifiers on the viscoelastic response of asphalt, the temperature and frequency dependences of the dynamic viscoelastic properties were compared. The mid-temperature fatigue resistance and high-temperature rutting resistance of three polymer modified asphalts were evaluated to predict their field performance in roads. Based on the current results, an improved rutting factor was proposed to determine the rutting resistance of asphalt pavements. In addition, the viscous stiffness (Gv), defined as the reciprocal of viscous compliance, was used to evaluate the high-temperature deformation resistance of asphalt mixtures. The experimental results indicate that the asphalt containing crumb rubber only shows superior performance at mid and high service temperatures in all three modified asphalt binders due to the action of the crumb rubber.
基金Funded by the Communication Science and Technology Foundation of Inner Mongolia (NJ-2005-25)
文摘A test for crumb rubber modified asphalt containing 20% crumb rubber particles(30 mesh) was performed using a scanning electron microscope(SEM).The experimental results indicate that the crumb rubber particles are evenly distributed in the asphalt.Shear rate sweep and shear-temperature sweep tests on the crumb rubber modified asphalt at-20-80 ℃ using a dynamic shear rheology(DSR) instrument,were carried out.The tests show that the complex modulus decreases with increasing temperature;at equivalent temperature,higher load frequencies lead to a larger complex modulus,and this value increasingly decreases as the temperature increases;the phase angle increases with temperature and decreases as the load frequency increases.It can be concluded that the rutting resistance limiting temperature of crumb rubber modified asphalt is 78 ℃,and the anti-fatigue limiting temperature is 16 ℃,which shows that the asphalt has preferable rutting resistance characteristics at high temperature,as well as anti-fatigue characteristics.In addition,the complex modulus master curve at different temperatures was plotted according to the time temperature equivalence principle,which allows the study of the dynamic state behavior of crumb rubber modified asphalt at a wide range of load frequency.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51978070,51978072)Key Research and Development Plan Project of Shaanxi Province(2023-YBSF-110)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,CHD(300102313206).
文摘Polyurethane(PU),with excellent physical and chemical properties and high designability,is one of the ideal materials for asphalt modification in the future.In this paper,based on the limitations of traditional asphalt modifiers,the preparation process,relative advantages and development prospects of PU as asphalt modifiers are described.Subsequently,the spatial structure,physical and chemical properties of PU synthetic raw materials were combined with the modification properties of PU to analyze the effect and influence of PU on asphalt modification.Specifically,polyurethane modified asphalt(PUMA)is divided into thermoplastic polyurethane modified asphalt(TP-PUMA)and thermosetting polyurethane modified asphalt(TS-PUMA).The gain effect of TPPUMA in high-temperature performance,low-temperature performance,aging resistance,fatigue resistance,weathering performance and bonding performance is obvious.In addition,it has good storage stability.With excellent road performance,TS-PUMA makes up for the shortcomings of epoxy asphalt in terms of lowtemperature performance and compatibility.Finally,due to the development trend of functional diversification of modified asphalt,the research basis and status of several new modified asphalts based on PU properties are described.Because the systematic study of PUMA is insufficient,this paper proposes corresponding research.To provide guidance and ideas for the research of PU modified asphalt.