Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),assembled via coordination bonds between metal nodes and organic linkers,feature threedimensional(3D)crystalline frameworks,intrinsic high porosity,precise molecular/atomic arrangement,a...Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),assembled via coordination bonds between metal nodes and organic linkers,feature threedimensional(3D)crystalline frameworks,intrinsic high porosity,precise molecular/atomic arrangement,and tunable chemical reactivity[1].Despite the synthesis of over 100,000 distinct MOF structures for applications spanning from energy to healthcare,their widespread use remains constrained by several challenges.One major concern is the introduction of mesopores with rational structures and pore sizes into the inherently microporous MOFs(with pore sizes smaller than 2 nm),critical to applications involving large molecules[2,3].展开更多
Hierarchical flower-like architectures of[Ni_3（BTC）_2·12H_2O]（BTC^3=benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate） were successfully prepared by a simple solution-phase method under mild conditions without any template or sur...Hierarchical flower-like architectures of[Ni_3（BTC）_2·12H_2O]（BTC^3=benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate） were successfully prepared by a simple solution-phase method under mild conditions without any template or surfactant.Phase-pure porous NiO nanocrystals were obtained by annealing the Ni-BTC complex without significant alteration in morphology.The product was characterized by X-ray diffraction techniques,field-emission scanning electron microscopy（FESEM）.transmission electron microscopy（TEM） and high-resolution TEM（HRTEM）.The catalytic effect of the NiO product was investigated on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate（AP） and it was found that the annealed NiO product has higher catalytic activity than the commercial NiO.展开更多
Durability, rate capability, capacity and tap density are paramount performance metrics for promising anode materials, especially for sodium ion batteries. Herein, a carbon free mesoporous CoTiO3 micro-prism with a hi...Durability, rate capability, capacity and tap density are paramount performance metrics for promising anode materials, especially for sodium ion batteries. Herein, a carbon free mesoporous CoTiO3 micro-prism with a high tap density （1.8 gcm^-3） is newly developed by using a novel Co-Ti- bimetal organic framework （BMOF） as precursor. It is also interesting to find that the Co-Ti-BMOF derived carbon-free mesoporous CoTiO3 micro-prisms deliver a superior stable and more powerful Na^＋ storage than other similar reported titania, titanate and their carbon composites. Its achieved ca- pacity retention ratio for 2,000 cycles is up to 90.1% at 5 A g^-1.展开更多
文摘Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),assembled via coordination bonds between metal nodes and organic linkers,feature threedimensional(3D)crystalline frameworks,intrinsic high porosity,precise molecular/atomic arrangement,and tunable chemical reactivity[1].Despite the synthesis of over 100,000 distinct MOF structures for applications spanning from energy to healthcare,their widespread use remains constrained by several challenges.One major concern is the introduction of mesopores with rational structures and pore sizes into the inherently microporous MOFs(with pore sizes smaller than 2 nm),critical to applications involving large molecules[2,3].
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.91122001 and 21021062)the National Basic Research Program of China(No. 2010CB923303)
文摘Hierarchical flower-like architectures of[Ni_3（BTC）_2·12H_2O]（BTC^3=benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylate） were successfully prepared by a simple solution-phase method under mild conditions without any template or surfactant.Phase-pure porous NiO nanocrystals were obtained by annealing the Ni-BTC complex without significant alteration in morphology.The product was characterized by X-ray diffraction techniques,field-emission scanning electron microscopy（FESEM）.transmission electron microscopy（TEM） and high-resolution TEM（HRTEM）.The catalytic effect of the NiO product was investigated on the thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate（AP） and it was found that the annealed NiO product has higher catalytic activity than the commercial NiO.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51402155 and 21373107)Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions(PAPD)(YX03002)+2 种基金Jiangsu National Synergistic Innovation Center for Advanced Materials(SICAM)Foundation of NJUPT(NY217077)PolyU Start-up Fund for New Recruits(No.1-ZE8R)
文摘Durability, rate capability, capacity and tap density are paramount performance metrics for promising anode materials, especially for sodium ion batteries. Herein, a carbon free mesoporous CoTiO3 micro-prism with a high tap density （1.8 gcm^-3） is newly developed by using a novel Co-Ti- bimetal organic framework （BMOF） as precursor. It is also interesting to find that the Co-Ti-BMOF derived carbon-free mesoporous CoTiO3 micro-prisms deliver a superior stable and more powerful Na^＋ storage than other similar reported titania, titanate and their carbon composites. Its achieved ca- pacity retention ratio for 2,000 cycles is up to 90.1% at 5 A g^-1.
