期刊文献+
共找到22,817篇文章
< 1 2 250 >
每页显示 20 50 100
Modeling and optimization of unbalanced multi-stage logistic system
1
作者 徐杭 徐榕 叶庆泰 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2005年第2期220-224,共5页
To decompose an unbalanced multi-stage logistic system to multipleindependent single-stage logistic systems, a new notion of parameterized interface distribution ispresented. For encoding the logistic pattern on each ... To decompose an unbalanced multi-stage logistic system to multipleindependent single-stage logistic systems, a new notion of parameterized interface distribution ispresented. For encoding the logistic pattern on each stage, the Pruefer number is used. With theimproved decoding procedure, any Pruefer number produced stochastically can be decoded to a feasiblelogistic pattern, which can match with the capacities of the nodes of the logistic system. Withthese two innovations, a new modeling method based on parameterized interface distribution and thePriifer number coding is put forward. The corresponding genetic algorithm, named as PIP-GA, can findbetter solutions and require less computational time than st-GA. Although requiring a little moreconsumption of memory, PIP-GA is still an efficient and robust method in the modeling andoptimization of unbalanced multi-stage logistic systems. 展开更多
关键词 logisticS optimization genetic algorithm Priifer number spanning tree parameterized interface distribution unbalanced multi-stage logistic system
在线阅读 下载PDF
Image encryption based on a delayed fractional-order chaotic logistic system 被引量:1
2
作者 王震 黄霞 +1 位作者 李宁 宋晓娜 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第5期107-112,共6页
A new image encryption scheme is proposed based on a delayed fractional-order chaotic logistic system.In the process of generating a key stream,the time-varying delay and fractional derivative are embedded in the prop... A new image encryption scheme is proposed based on a delayed fractional-order chaotic logistic system.In the process of generating a key stream,the time-varying delay and fractional derivative are embedded in the proposed scheme to improve the security.Such a scheme is described in detail with security analyses including correlation analysis,information entropy analysis,run statistic analysis,mean-variance gray value analysis,and key sensitivity analysis.Experimental results show that the newly proposed image encryption scheme possesses high security. 展开更多
关键词 image encryption fractional-order chaotic logistic system DELAY
原文传递
An Optimized Method for Accounting Information in Logistic Systems
3
作者 Ahmad Mohammed Alamri Ahmad Ali AlZubi 《Computer Systems Science & Engineering》 SCIE EI 2023年第5期1595-1609,共15页
In the era of rapid information development,with the popularity of computers,the advancement of science and technology,and the ongoing expansion of IT technology and business,the enterprise resource planning(ERP)syste... In the era of rapid information development,with the popularity of computers,the advancement of science and technology,and the ongoing expansion of IT technology and business,the enterprise resource planning(ERP)system has evolved into a platform and a guarantee for the fulfilment of company management procedures after long-term operations.Because of developments in information technology,most manual accounting procedures are being replaced by computerized Accounting Information Systems(AIS),which are quicker and more accurate.The primary factors influencing the decisions of logistics firm trading parties are investigated in order to enhance the design of decision-supporting modules and to improve the performance of logistics enterprises through AIS.This paper proposed a novel approach to calculate the weights of each information element in order to establish their important degree.The main purpose of this research is to present a quantitative analytic approach for determining the important information of logistics business collaboration response.Furthermore,the idea of total orders and the significant degrees stated above are used to identify the optimal order of all information elements.Using the three ways of marginal revenue,marginal cost,and business matching degree,the information with cumulative weights is which is deployed to form the data from the intersection of the best order.It has the ability to drastically reduce the time and effort required to create a logistics business control/decision-making system. 展开更多
关键词 Accounting information systems decisions systems corporate accounting logistic system
在线阅读 下载PDF
Bifurcation Analysis of a Discrete Logistic System with Feedback Control
4
作者 伍代勇 《Chinese Quarterly Journal of Mathematics》 2015年第1期66-78,共13页
The paper studies the dynamical behaviors of a discrete Logistic system with feedback control. The system undergoes Flip bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation by using the center manifold theorem and the bifurcation theory... The paper studies the dynamical behaviors of a discrete Logistic system with feedback control. The system undergoes Flip bifurcation and Hopf bifurcation by using the center manifold theorem and the bifurcation theory. Numerical simulations not only illustrate our results, but also exhibit the complex dynamical behaviors of the system, such as the period-doubling bifurcation in periods 2, 4, 8 and 16, and quasi-periodic orbits and chaotic sets. 展开更多
关键词 feedback control logistic system DISCRETE Flip bifurcation Hopf bifurcation
在线阅读 下载PDF
Effects of non-Gaussian noise on the dynamical properties of a logistic system
5
作者 王参军 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第6期228-232,共5页
The dynamical properties of a tumor cell growth system described by the logistic system with coupling between non- Gaussian and Gaussian noise terms are investigated. The effects of the nonextensive index q on the sta... The dynamical properties of a tumor cell growth system described by the logistic system with coupling between non- Gaussian and Gaussian noise terms are investigated. The effects of the nonextensive index q on the stationary properties and the transient properties are discussed, respectively. The results show that the nonextensive index q can induce the tumor cell numbers to decrease greatly in the case of q 〉 1. Moreover, the switch from the steady stable state to the extinct state is speeded up as the increases of q, and the tumor cell numbers can be more obviously restrained for a large value of q. The numerical results are found to be in basic agreement with the theoretical predictions. 展开更多
关键词 logistic growth system non-Gaussian noise dynamical properties
原文传递
Effectiveness of Logistics Management Information System (LMIS) in Improving the Availability of Essential Medicines and Medical Supplies in Public Hospitals in Zambia: A Cross-Sectional Study
6
作者 Aubrey Kanyika Steward Mudenda +4 位作者 Victor Daka Nayuda Kaonga Chitundu Mbao Diana K. Mwaba Scott Kaba Matafwali 《Pharmacology & Pharmacy》 2025年第2期61-72,共12页
Background: The availability of essential medicines and medical supplies is crucial for effectively delivering healthcare services. In Zambia, the Logistics Management Information System (LMIS) is a key tool for manag... Background: The availability of essential medicines and medical supplies is crucial for effectively delivering healthcare services. In Zambia, the Logistics Management Information System (LMIS) is a key tool for managing the supply chain of these commodities. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of LMIS in ensuring the availability of essential medicines and medical supplies in public hospitals in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia. Materials and Methods: From February to April 2022, a cross-sectional study was conducted in 12 public hospitals across the Copperbelt Province. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, checklists, and stock control cards. The study assessed LMIS availability, training, and knowledge among pharmacy personnel, as well as data accuracy, product availability, and order fill rates. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the data. Results: All surveyed hospitals had LMIS implemented and were using eLMIS as the primary LMIS. Only 47% and 48% of pharmacy personnel received training in eLMIS and Essential Medicines Logistics Improvement Program (EMLIP), respectively. Most personnel demonstrated good knowledge of LMIS, with 77.7% able to log in to eLMIS Facility Edition, 76.6% able to locate stock control cards in the system, and 78.7% able to perform transactions. However, data accuracy from physical and electronic records varied from 0% to 60%, and product availability ranged from 50% to 80%. Order fill rates from Zambia Medicines and Medical Supplies Agency (ZAMMSA) were consistently below 30%. Discrepancies were observed between physical stock counts and eLMIS records. Conclusion: This study found that most hospitals in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia have implemented LMIS use. While LMIS implementation is high in the Copperbelt Province of Zambia, challenges such as low training levels, data inaccuracies, low product availability, and order fill rates persist. Addressing these issues requires a comprehensive approach, including capacity building, data quality improvement, supply chain coordination, and investment in infrastructure and human resources. Strengthening LMIS effectiveness is crucial for improving healthcare delivery and patient outcomes in Zambia. 展开更多
关键词 logistics Management Information system Essential Medicines Medical Supplies Supply Chain Management Zambia
在线阅读 下载PDF
Construction and Implementation of Logistics Tracking Management System of Tropical Agricultural Products Based on Supply Chain 被引量:5
7
作者 徐杰 刘鹏飞 +2 位作者 周正 张俊 杨宝祝 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2011年第9期1308-1312,共5页
[Objective] The paper is to construct the logistics tracking management system of tropical agricultural products based on supply chain.[Method] With tropical agricultural products in Hainan as study object,based on lo... [Objective] The paper is to construct the logistics tracking management system of tropical agricultural products based on supply chain.[Method] With tropical agricultural products in Hainan as study object,based on logistics supply chain files and electronic tag coding of agricultural products,cold chain temperature and humidity monitoring,vehicle transportation positioning,data exchange of XML Web services and role-based permission dynamic allocation,the multi-level multi-permission and multi-role logistics tracking management system of tropical agricultural products has been established.[Result] The system constructs information exchange platform for various links of logistics supply chain of tropical agricultural products,which realizes the entire quality monitoring and information tracing of agricultural products,thus enhancing the competitiveness of supply chain in company.[Conclusion] The system has good application and extension prospect. 展开更多
关键词 Tropical agricultural products Supply chain logistics tracking Quality monitoring Information tracing
在线阅读 下载PDF
Development Strategies for Modern Agricultural Logistics in Xi'an Based on Systematic Diynamics 被引量:2
8
作者 李琰 哈奔 李红霞 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2011年第9期1252-1255,1259,共5页
[Objective] The devlopmental stratagies for modern agricultural logistics industry in Xi’an were studied based on system dynamics.[Method] By dint of system dynamics,reality analysis and relevant data were applied to... [Objective] The devlopmental stratagies for modern agricultural logistics industry in Xi’an were studied based on system dynamics.[Method] By dint of system dynamics,reality analysis and relevant data were applied to support the exploration of each factor for the development of modern agricultural logistics industry.In the meantime,according to the concrete data,the systematic dynamics model was set up based on the third party logistics and Xi’an agricultural economy cooperation.In addition,each influencing factor was expounded.[Result] The agricultural production,logistics requirement and logistics supply in Xi’an City were increasing;the idea of reducing the cost through improving agricultural logistics requirement was not ideal;the increasing input to agricultural logistics can reduce cost and can promote the development of economy;the third party increasing investment can reduce cost and accelerate economic development.[Conclusion] It provided theoretical basis for the adjustment of economic structure. 展开更多
关键词 system dynamics Xi'an agricultural logistics industry COUNTERMEASURES
在线阅读 下载PDF
Research on Mobile-Based Logistics Information System for Hainan Agricultural Products 被引量:1
9
作者 方纪华 王玲玲 +1 位作者 李玉萍 罗红霞 《Agricultural Science & Technology》 CAS 2014年第7期1235-1239,共5页
The current situation,information technology and problems of logistics for agricultural products were summarized.Some key technologies involved in mobilebased logistics information system for Hainan agricultural produ... The current situation,information technology and problems of logistics for agricultural products were summarized.Some key technologies involved in mobilebased logistics information system for Hainan agricultural products were analyzed,such as information classification and retrieval,user information authentication via QR code,and logistics information services based on WEB and mobile devices.Emphasis was given to study the design idea,content,method for the system. 展开更多
关键词 Agricultural product logistics distribution Terminal services Information security
在线阅读 下载PDF
Modeling of container terminal logistics system based on multi-agent
10
作者 李斌 李文锋 +1 位作者 张煜 张敏 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第S1期146-150,共5页
The similarities and differences between the container terminal logistics system(CTLS)and the Harvard-architecture computer system are compared in terms of organization and architecture.The mapping relation and the mo... The similarities and differences between the container terminal logistics system(CTLS)and the Harvard-architecture computer system are compared in terms of organization and architecture.The mapping relation and the modeling framework of the CTLS are presented based on multi-agent,and the successful algorithms in the computer domain are applied to the modeling framework,such as the dynamic priority and multilevel feedback scheduling algorithm.In addition,a model and simulation on a certain quay at Shanghai harbor is built up on the AnyLogic platform to support the decision-making of terminal on service cost.It validates the feasibility and creditability of the above systematic methodology. 展开更多
关键词 container terminal logistics system Harvard architecture multi-agent system SCHEDULING
在线阅读 下载PDF
Logistic混沌映射与差分进化改进人工蜂群优化水下定位 被引量:3
11
作者 陈嘉兴 刘扬 +1 位作者 刘晓茜 刘志华 《工程科学与技术》 北大核心 2025年第1期57-67,共11页
水下节点定位时通常采用距离估算法,在节点之间利用点到点的距离来估计或基于角度估计来完成节点定位。然而,这种算法存在较大的定位误差。为了提升定位的精确度,引入了人工蜂群(ABC)优化算法,该算法通过将节点定位结果优化问题转化为... 水下节点定位时通常采用距离估算法,在节点之间利用点到点的距离来估计或基于角度估计来完成节点定位。然而,这种算法存在较大的定位误差。为了提升定位的精确度,引入了人工蜂群(ABC)优化算法,该算法通过将节点定位结果优化问题转化为对节点目标函数的优化问题,有效地提高了水下节点的定位精度。尽管如此,ABC算法在迭代过程中仍存在收敛速度慢、易陷入局部最优的问题。针对这些问题,提出了一种通过Logistic混沌映射与差分进化改进的人工蜂群优化水下定位算法(improved artificial bee colony optimization underwater localization algorithm by Logistic chaos mapping and differential evolution,LDIABC)。首先,在算法种群初始化阶段,引入了Logistic混沌映射,利用该映射函数产生的混沌序列代替随机数生成器,从而使种群在初始化分布时蜜源位置更均匀,并从理论上证明了Logistic混沌序列的互异性,从而避免由于种群分布过于密集导致算法在迭代过程中陷入局部最优;其次,提出了适应度方差这一标准来验证在算法迭代过程中未陷入局部最优,进一步证明其有效性;然后,在引领蜂搜索阶段,基于差分进化的变异策略,提出了权重因子改进引领蜂邻域搜索方式,提高了引领蜂的全局搜索效率,加快了算法的收敛速度。仿真实验表明,LDIABC算法能够有效避免传统ABC算法收敛速度慢和易陷入局部最优的问题。相较于Tent-IABC算法、ELOABC算法、CODEGWO算法以及SAPSO算法,LDIABC算法在收敛速度和节点定位成功率上均有显著提升,并且优化定位精度分别提升了6.36%、13.33%、14.16%和16.88%。这些结果证明LDIABC算法能够有效提升水下节点定位精度,具有良好的优化效果。 展开更多
关键词 人工蜂群优化 水下定位 logistic混沌映射 适应度方差 权重因子
在线阅读 下载PDF
咽喉癌患者心理弹性影响因素的logistic模型分析 被引量:3
12
作者 牛传贵 张薇薇 +1 位作者 杜兆文 牛善利 《中国卫生统计》 北大核心 2025年第2期278-281,共4页
目的 了解咽喉癌患者心理弹性及影响因素,为咽喉癌患者的诊治提供康复依据。方法 采用便利抽样的方法,选取于2021年4月至2022年10月期间入院治疗的患者。采用自行设计调查问卷面对面进行调查,采用心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)、生活质量量表... 目的 了解咽喉癌患者心理弹性及影响因素,为咽喉癌患者的诊治提供康复依据。方法 采用便利抽样的方法,选取于2021年4月至2022年10月期间入院治疗的患者。采用自行设计调查问卷面对面进行调查,采用心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)、生活质量量表、焦虑、抑郁量表等进行评估。采用多元logistic回归分析咽喉癌患者心理弹性的危险因素。结果 共纳入349名患者,平均年龄为(48.46±10.07)岁,男性患者(n=211)多于女性患者(n=138)。高心理韧性组210人,占60.17%;低心理韧性组139人,占39.83%。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄较大、无配偶、Ⅲ/IV期、生活质量较低、焦虑抑郁水平较高者心理弹性更低。结论 年龄、婚姻状况,临床分期、生活质量、焦虑、抑郁是咽喉癌患者心理弹性水平的影响因素。 展开更多
关键词 咽喉癌 心理弹性 多因素logistic回归分析
暂未订购
Research on shipbuilding production logistics system combining MRP-Ⅱ with JIT
13
作者 张庆英 岳卫宏 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第S1期151-155,共5页
Shipbuilding production management and logistics control are studied so as to find an advanced shipbuilding production logistics management style.The necessity and feasibility to integrate MRP-Ⅱ(manufacture resource ... Shipbuilding production management and logistics control are studied so as to find an advanced shipbuilding production logistics management style.The necessity and feasibility to integrate MRP-Ⅱ(manufacture resource planning)and JIT(just-in-time)are researched properly following the comparison of MRP-Ⅱ and JIT and the analysis of shipbuilding production characteristics.A shipbuilding logistics system combining MRP-Ⅱ with JIT is set up and discussed according to a master production schedule(MPS),MRP and workshop-floor production control.The system is able to simplify the shipbuilding production plan,balance the workshop production,stabilize the supply,and inspire positivity and creativity so as to raise the shipbuilding production management level. 展开更多
关键词 shipbuilding industry production logistics MRP-Ⅱ(manufacture resource planning) JIT(just-in-time)
在线阅读 下载PDF
基于LASSO-Logistic回归的儿童重症腺病毒肺炎死亡的临床预警模型构建与验证 被引量:1
14
作者 段晴晴 李双双 赵婷 《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》 2025年第5期650-653,666,共5页
目的构建基于LASSO-Logistic回归的儿童重症腺病毒肺炎(SAP)死亡的临床预警模型,并进行验证。方法选取2021年5月—2023年4月商洛市中心医院儿科收治的115例SAP患儿,以二八定律随机分为训练集(n=92)与验证集(n=23),随访至患儿出院,以患... 目的构建基于LASSO-Logistic回归的儿童重症腺病毒肺炎(SAP)死亡的临床预警模型,并进行验证。方法选取2021年5月—2023年4月商洛市中心医院儿科收治的115例SAP患儿,以二八定律随机分为训练集(n=92)与验证集(n=23),随访至患儿出院,以患儿预后将其分为存活组与死亡组。对比训练集死亡组与存活组的临床资料,采用LASSO回归法筛选预测变量,构建并验证SAP患儿死亡的预测模型。结果随访至出院,训练集92例患儿中病死率为32.61%(30/92),验证集23例患儿中病死率为30.43%(7/23)。训练集死亡组入儿童重症监护室(PICU)后发热时间长于存活组(t=7.953,P<0.05),训练集死亡组合并先天性心脏病、并发急性呼吸窘迫综合征(ARDS)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)≥100 ng/L、氧合指数<300 mm/Hg、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)≥1500 U/L、铁蛋白≥1000μg/L、肺叶受累个数≥5个、有严重肺外并发症比例高于存活组(均P<0.05)。根据LASSO回归法筛选的4个结果变量与预测变量构建Logistic回归模型,结果表明,严重肺外并发症、IL-6、并发ARDS、合并先天性心脏病为SAP患儿死亡的危险因素(均P<0.05)。训练集列线图模型预测SAP患儿死亡的灵敏度为86.67%(95%CI:0.683~0.956),特异度为93.55%(95%CI:0.835~0.979),曲线下面积(AUC)为0.904(95%CI:0.837~0.968);验证集列线图模型预测SAP患儿死亡的灵敏度为85.71%(95%CI:0.420~0.992),特异度为87.50%(95%CI:0.604~0.978),AUC为0.887(95%CI:0.812~0.943)。结论IL-6、合并先天性心脏病、严重肺外并发症、并发ARDS与SAP患儿死亡有关,基于上述指标构建列线图预测模型有助于早期甄别SAP患儿死亡风险。 展开更多
关键词 重症腺病毒肺炎 LASSO回归 logistic回归 儿童 死亡 预测模型
暂未订购
基于频率比和Logistic回归耦合模型的台风暴雨型滑坡危险性评价
15
作者 孙强 史绪山 +1 位作者 张泰丽 史洪峰 《应用基础与工程科学学报》 北大核心 2025年第5期1262-1272,共11页
台风暴雨在浙江省泰顺地区频繁引起滑坡,造成巨大经济损失和人员伤亡,准确评价滑坡危险性并定量解释孕灾因子与滑坡危险性关系,对于滑坡风险管控有重要意义.以2016年“莫兰蒂”台风期间浙江泰顺县1 241处滑坡为研究对象,分析了滑坡发育... 台风暴雨在浙江省泰顺地区频繁引起滑坡,造成巨大经济损失和人员伤亡,准确评价滑坡危险性并定量解释孕灾因子与滑坡危险性关系,对于滑坡风险管控有重要意义.以2016年“莫兰蒂”台风期间浙江泰顺县1 241处滑坡为研究对象,分析了滑坡发育分布规律,选取坡度、坡向、地形曲率、工程地质岩组和降雨等12项评价因子构建危险性评价体系.通过频率比(FR)分析实现孕灾因子数值的单调化处理,结合Logistic回归建立了耦合模型并开展了泰顺县滑坡危险性评价.结果显示:泰顺县台风暴雨型滑坡以小型土质滑坡为主,频率比和Logistic回归耦合模型预测率曲线(ROC)值为0.955.泰顺县滑坡极高/高危险区主要分布在竹里镇、司前镇和乌岩岭自然保护区等西北部地区.Logistic回归系数显示地形曲率、坡度、坡向和植被类型对滑坡危险性影响最大,其解释了孕灾因子数值变化对滑坡发生概率的影响.如地形曲率值与滑坡危险性为负相关,Logistic回归系数为3.479,FR分析揭示曲率值每降低0.1,滑坡发生的概率将增加24.4%. 展开更多
关键词 台风暴雨型滑坡 危险性评价 频率比 logistic回归 耦合模型
原文传递
基于Logistic回归与决策树模型的肺癌患者一级亲属筛查行为影响因素研究
16
作者 张佳 王海蓉 +1 位作者 赵婧 苏怡帆 《中国全科医学》 北大核心 2025年第31期3961-3967,共7页
背景肺癌是导致中国癌症死亡的首要原因。高危人群早期筛查是发现肺癌,改善预后最有效且关键的方法。目前对于肺癌患者一级亲属这一集中高危群体的筛查行为影响因素研究少有报道。目的采用多因素Logistic回归分析和决策树模型分析肺癌... 背景肺癌是导致中国癌症死亡的首要原因。高危人群早期筛查是发现肺癌,改善预后最有效且关键的方法。目前对于肺癌患者一级亲属这一集中高危群体的筛查行为影响因素研究少有报道。目的采用多因素Logistic回归分析和决策树模型分析肺癌患者一级亲属的肺癌早期筛查行为影响因素。方法采用便利抽样法,选取2023年3-6月山西省肿瘤医院呼吸内科与胸外科住医院治疗的310名肺癌患者一级亲属为调查对象。采用一般资料调查表、肺癌知识问卷、中文版肺癌筛查健康信念和癌症担忧量表进行调查。分析影响肺癌筛查行为的因素,分别建立Logistic回归模型与决策树模型,并比较2种模型的预测效果。结果肺癌患者一级亲属接受过肺癌筛查率为23.9%(74/310),总体肺癌知识知晓率为75.2%(4662/6200),56.5%(175/310)愿意接受肺癌筛查。多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示年龄、医疗保险类型、是否获得过肺癌筛查建议、筛查的意愿、感知障碍、感知效益、感知风险是肺癌患者一级亲属肺癌筛查行为的影响因素(P<0.05),决策树模型结果显示感知障碍和年龄是一级亲属肺癌筛查行为的影响因素,Logistic回归模型与决策树模型的预测效果比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论肺癌患者一级亲属的整体肺癌认知水平较高但对筛查手段的认知较低,健康信念及筛查意愿处于中等水平,肺癌筛查率偏低。医务人员可联合应用两种模型,采取措施使一级亲属建立正确的筛查认知与健康信念,以期促进一级亲属的筛查行为。 展开更多
关键词 肺肿瘤 一级亲属 筛查行为 影响因素 logistic回归 决策树
暂未订购
基于血小板参数及白细胞衍生炎症指标的Logistic模型对下肢骨科术后患者下肢深静脉血栓发生风险的预测价值
17
作者 张腾飞 王占启 +3 位作者 王晓娜 何楠 孙明耀 陈忠 《陕西医学杂志》 2025年第6期780-784,共5页
目的:探讨基于血小板参数及白细胞衍生炎症指标的Logistic模型对下肢骨科术后患者下肢深静脉血栓(LEDVT)发生风险的预测价值。方法:选取接受下肢骨科手术的患者208例,根据是否发生LEDVT分为LEDVT组(57例)和非LEDVT组(151例)。收集患者... 目的:探讨基于血小板参数及白细胞衍生炎症指标的Logistic模型对下肢骨科术后患者下肢深静脉血栓(LEDVT)发生风险的预测价值。方法:选取接受下肢骨科手术的患者208例,根据是否发生LEDVT分为LEDVT组(57例)和非LEDVT组(151例)。收集患者临床资料,骨科手术后检测患者血小板计数(PLT)、血小板分布宽度(PDW)、血小板平均体积(MPV),计算中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)、单核细胞与淋巴细胞比值(MLR)、血小板与淋巴细胞比值(PLR)。比较两组一般资料、血小板参数和白细胞衍生炎症指标;分析血小板参数、白细胞衍生炎症指标与LEDVT发生的相关性;Logistic回归分析骨科手术后LEDVT发生的危险因素;受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线评估血小板参数及白细胞衍生炎症指标对LEDVT发生的预测价值。结果:LEDVT组患者年龄、体重指数(BMI)、吸烟比例高于非LEDVT组(均P<0.05)。LEDVT组血小板参数PLT、PDW、MPV高于非LEDVT组,白细胞衍生炎症指标NLR、MLR、PLR高于非LEDVT组(均P<0.05)。血小板参数PLT、PDW、MPV及白细胞衍生炎症指标NLR、MLR、PLR与LEDVT发生呈正相关(均P<0.05)。Logistic回归分析结果显示,年龄、吸烟、PLT、PDW、NLR、MLR为骨科手术后LEDVT发生的危险因素(均P<0.05)。PLT、PDW、NLR、MLR预测LEDVT发生的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.706、0.744、0.737、0.693。基于上述危险因素建立的Logistic模型预测LEDVT发生风险的AUC为0.940。结论:血小板参数及白细胞衍生炎症指标与LEDVT发生相关,对LEDVT发生风险具有一定预测价值,采用Logistic模型预测价值更高。 展开更多
关键词 下肢深静脉血栓 血小板参数 白细胞 炎症指标 logistic模型 预测价值
暂未订购
基于Logistic多元回归分析影响扁桃体切除术后出血的因素
18
作者 熊伟明 叶林松 +3 位作者 韦嘉章 王汉伟 桂志 覃扬达 《医学综述》 2025年第14期1784-1788,共5页
目的探讨影响扁桃体切除术后出血的因素。方法回顾性分析2022年7月至2024年6月在广西壮族自治区人民医院行扁桃体切除术治疗的274例患者的临床资料,根据术后出血情况分为出血组(24例)和未出血组(250例)。收集患者的一般资料、围手术期... 目的探讨影响扁桃体切除术后出血的因素。方法回顾性分析2022年7月至2024年6月在广西壮族自治区人民医院行扁桃体切除术治疗的274例患者的临床资料,根据术后出血情况分为出血组(24例)和未出血组(250例)。收集患者的一般资料、围手术期临床指标,采用多因素Logistic回归分析影响扁桃体切除术后出血的因素。结果两组一般资料比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与未出血组相比,出血组手术时间、疼痛持续时间、住院时间更长[(53±24)min比(45±13)min,(6.7±2.7)d比(5.3±1.5)d,(6.6±2.6)d比(5.8±1.5)d](P<0.05),术中出血量更多[(19±6)ml比(13±5)ml](P<0.01),且高温电刀切除术占比更高[66.7%(16/24)比44.4%(111/250)](P<0.05)。多因素Logistic回归分析显示,手术方式、手术时间、术中出血量、术中止血不彻底是扁桃体切除术后出血的独立影响因素(OR=1.844,95%CI 1.194~2.850;OR=1.037,95%CI 1.015~1.059;OR=1.108,95%CI 1.041~1.179;OR=2.022,95%CI 1.043~3.920)(P<0.05或P<0.01)。结论术中使用高温电刀、手术时间、术中出血量、术中止血不彻底是扁桃体切除术后出血的独立影响因素。 展开更多
关键词 扁桃体切除术 低温等离子 电刀 术后出血 logistic回归分析
暂未订购
基于NGDR和Logistic模型的高速公路图像雾浓度检测算法
19
作者 温立民 杨睿 +1 位作者 聂磊 吴锋 《中山大学学报(自然科学版)(中英文)》 北大核心 2025年第3期119-128,共10页
提出了基于Logistic函数拟合S型散点图的雾浓度评定算法。首先,提取LIVE标准图集归一化灰度差-比散点图先验;基于散点曲线与视场雾浓度的一一对应关系,引入Logistic函数并推导出适合回归分析的模型。其次,采用迭代搜索法确定纵向高斯分... 提出了基于Logistic函数拟合S型散点图的雾浓度评定算法。首先,提取LIVE标准图集归一化灰度差-比散点图先验;基于散点曲线与视场雾浓度的一一对应关系,引入Logistic函数并推导出适合回归分析的模型。其次,采用迭代搜索法确定纵向高斯分布的最佳回代样本点,以提高检测精度。最后,建立参数估计(β̂,γ̂)的查找表,采用计算相关系数和遍历搜索查找的方法实现雾浓度等级评定。同场景不同浓度图像样本1的测试表明,真实图像的PM2.5与查找表PM2.5的相关系数达0.99,检测误差小于2.9%;近似场景不同浓度高速公路图像样本2的测试表明,真实图像PM2.5与查找表PM2.5值的相关系数达0.98,检测误差小于1.8;执行效率对比测试表明,本文算法对于300 kB样本图像的处理时间为19.8 s,低于同精度数据驱动的深度视觉算法;检测精度对比测试表明,本文算法优于其它典型算法。 展开更多
关键词 高速公路 图像 雾浓度检测 NGDR logistic模型 回归分析 查找表
在线阅读 下载PDF
影响基底节区高血压脑出血患者预后的Logistic回归分析
20
作者 刘长春 付亮 王文浩 《心血管病防治知识(学术版)》 2025年第14期39-42,共4页
目的探究影响基底节区高血压脑出血患者预后的相关因素。方法回顾性分析2021年10月至2023年12月期间,本院收治的基底节区高血压脑出血患者共计120例;通过查阅患者电子病历档案、医院信息系统等途径采集患者资料;根据患者预后情况,将上... 目的探究影响基底节区高血压脑出血患者预后的相关因素。方法回顾性分析2021年10月至2023年12月期间,本院收治的基底节区高血压脑出血患者共计120例;通过查阅患者电子病历档案、医院信息系统等途径采集患者资料;根据患者预后情况,将上述研究对象划分为预后良好组以及预后不良组;首先采用单因素分析探究相关因素在基底节区高血压脑出血患者不同预后分组的患者病例数占比的差异是否存在统计学意义;将差异存在统计学意义的相关因素纳入Logistic回归分析,探究造成基底节区高血压脑出血患者预后不良的独立危险因素。结果单因素分析结果显示,患者入院时拉斯哥昏迷评分(GCS)≤8分、血肿量≥50 mL、合并破入脑室、术前血糖水平≥7.8 mmol/L、发病至手术时间≥7 h的患者出现预后不良的病例数占比显著高于预后良好的病例数占比(P<0.05);Logistic多因素回归分析结果显示,入院时GCS得分偏低、血肿量偏高、合并破入脑室、术前血糖水平偏高、发病至手术时间偏长是造成基底节区高血压脑出血患者预后不良的独立危险因素(P<0.05)。结论影响基底节区高血压脑出血患者的预后情况同其入院时GCS得分、血肿量、是否合并破入脑室、术前血糖水平以及发病至手术时间相关,具有借鉴价值。 展开更多
关键词 基底节区高血压脑出血 预后 单因素分析 logistic回归分析
暂未订购
上一页 1 2 250 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部