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A Grounded Capacitor Differentiator Using Current Feedback Amplifier 被引量:1
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作者 Jiun-Wei Horng Guang-Ting Huang 《Circuits and Systems》 2013年第2期233-236,共4页
A new non-inverting RC active differentiator network base on a current feedback amplifier and using a grounded capacitor is described. Small time constant can be achieved by adjusting a single grounded resistor. Becau... A new non-inverting RC active differentiator network base on a current feedback amplifier and using a grounded capacitor is described. Small time constant can be achieved by adjusting a single grounded resistor. Because the output impedance of the CFA is very low, the output terminal of the proposed circuit can be directly connected to the next stage. Experimental results that confirm theoretical analysis are presented. 展开更多
关键词 Active DIFFERENTIATOR current-Feedback amplifier current CONVEYOR ANALOG Signal Processing
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Voltage/Current-Mode Multifunction Filters Using One Current Feedback Amplifier and Grounded Capacitors 被引量:1
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作者 Jiun-Wei Horng Chun-Li Hou +1 位作者 Wei-Shyang Huang Dun-Yih Yang 《Circuits and Systems》 2011年第2期60-64,共5页
One configuration for realizing voltage-mode multifunction filters and another configuration for realizing current-mode multifunction filters using current feedback amplifiers (CFAs) are presented. The proposed voltag... One configuration for realizing voltage-mode multifunction filters and another configuration for realizing current-mode multifunction filters using current feedback amplifiers (CFAs) are presented. The proposed voltage-mode circuit exhibit simultaneously lowpass and bandpass filters. The proposed current-mode circuit exhibit simultaneously lowpass, bandpass and highpass filters. The proposed circuits offer the following features: no requirements for component matching conditions;low active and passive sensitivities;employing only grounded capacitors and the ability to obtain multifunction filters from the same circuit configuration. 展开更多
关键词 current FEEDBACK amplifier Active FILTER VOLTAGE-MODE current-MODE
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Fuzzy System Design Using Current Amplifier for 20 nm CMOS Technology
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作者 Shruti Jain Cherry Bhargava +1 位作者 Vijayakumar Varadarajan Ketan Kotecha 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2022年第7期1815-1829,共15页
In the recent decade,different researchers have performed hardware implementation for different applications covering various areas of experts.In this research paper,a novel analog design and implementation of differe... In the recent decade,different researchers have performed hardware implementation for different applications covering various areas of experts.In this research paper,a novel analog design and implementation of different steps of fuzzy systems with current differencing buffered amplifier(CDBA)are proposed with a compact structure that can be used in many signal processing applications.The proposed circuits are capable of wide input current range,simple structure,and are highly linear.Different electrical parameters were compared for the proposed fuzzy system when using different membership functions.The novelty of this paper lies in the electronic implementation of different steps for realizing a fuzzy system using current amplifiers.When the power supply voltage of CDBA is 2V,it results in 155mW,power dissipation;4.615KΩ,input resistance;366KΩ,output resistances;and 189.09 dB,common-mode rejection ratio.A 155.519 dB,voltage gain,and 0.76V/μs,the slew rate is analyzed when the power supply voltage of CDBAis 3V.The fuzzy system is realized in 20nm CMOS technology and investigated with an output signal of high precision and high speed,illustrating that it is suitable for realtime applications.In this research paper,a consequence of feedback resistance on the adder circuit and the defuzzified circuit is also analyzed and the best results are obtained using 100K resistance.The structure has a low hardware complexity leading to a low delay and a rather high quality. 展开更多
关键词 current amplifiers membership functions fuzzy system fuzzy operators defuzzified circuit feedback resistance
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High-Performance CMOS Current Mirrors: Application to Linear Voltage-to-Current Converter Used for Two-Stage Operational Amplifier
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作者 Radwene Laajimi Mohamed Masmoudi 《Circuits and Systems》 2012年第4期311-316,共6页
This paper presents two schemes of high performance CMOS current mirror, one of them is used for operational tran-sconductance amplifier (OTA) in analog VLSI systems. The linearity, output impedance, bandwidth and acc... This paper presents two schemes of high performance CMOS current mirror, one of them is used for operational tran-sconductance amplifier (OTA) in analog VLSI systems. The linearity, output impedance, bandwidth and accuracy are the most parameters to determine the performance of the current mirror. Here a comparison of two architectures based on same architecture of the amplifier is presented. This comparison includes: linearity, output impedance, bandwidth and accuracy. These two circuits are validated with simulation in technology AMS 0.35 μm. An operational amplifier based on the adapted current mirror is proposed. Its frequency analysis with large bandwidth is validated with the same technology. 展开更多
关键词 Analog Circuits current Source current MIRROR Low VOLTAGE Operational TRANSCONDUCTANCE amplifier
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Current Mode Universal Filter Using Single Current Controlled Differential Difference Current Conveyor Transconductance Amplifier
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作者 Ajay Kumar Kushwaha Sajal K. Paul 《Circuits and Systems》 2015年第10期224-236,共13页
This research paper contains a new electronically tunable current-mode biquadratic universal filter using a new active building block;current controlled differential difference current conveyor transconductance amplif... This research paper contains a new electronically tunable current-mode biquadratic universal filter using a new active building block;current controlled differential difference current conveyor transconductance amplifier (CCDDCCTA). The proposed filter provides the following important and desirable features: (i) One can use only one CCDDCCTA and two capacitors;(ii) One can get low pass (LP), band pass (BP), high pass (HP), notch (NF) and all pass (AP) current responses from the same configuration without any alteration;(iii) Passive components are grounded, which ease the integrated circuit implementation;(iv) Responses are electronically tunable;and (v) Sensitivity is low. Moreover, the non-ideality analysis shows that the parasitic passive components can be compensated for the proposed circuit. The functionality of the design is verified through SPICE simulations using 0.25 μm CMOS TSMC technology process parameters. Simulation result agrees well with the theoretical analysis. 展开更多
关键词 current Mode Analog FILTER Universal FILTER current Controlled DIFFERENTIAL DIFFERENCE current CONVEYOR TRANSCONDUCTANCE amplifier (CCDDCCTA) Monte-Carlo Analysis
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Realization of a New Current Mode Second-Order Biquad Using Two Current Follower Transconductance Amplifiers (CFTAs)
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作者 Nisha Walde Syed Naseem Ahmad 《Circuits and Systems》 2015年第5期113-120,共8页
A new circuit for realization of universal current-mode filter using current Follower Transconductance Amplifiers (CFTAs) is presented. The proposed circuit realizes current-mode low pass, high pass and band pass filt... A new circuit for realization of universal current-mode filter using current Follower Transconductance Amplifiers (CFTAs) is presented. The proposed circuit realizes current-mode low pass, high pass and band pass filter functions simultaneously with a single current source at the input. The band reject and all pass filters can also be obtained from the proposed circuit without any extra hardware. The proposed circuit employs three passive grounded elements and two CFTAs. Linear electronic control of natural frequency ω0 is available in the proposed circuit. The quality factor can be independently adjusted through grounded resistor. The proposed circuit employs two grounded capacitors and a grounded resistor along with two CFTAs. The grounded resistor can be replaced by an OTA based circuit for linear electronic control of quality factor Q0. The circuit exhibits low active and passive sensitivities for ω0 and Q0. Simulation results are obtained using PSPICE software which is in conformity with the theoretical findings. 展开更多
关键词 current FOLLOWER TRANSCONDUCTANCE amplifier (CFTA) current-Mode CIRCUIT Biquad Filter VOLTAGE-MODE CIRCUIT current CONVEYOR (CC)
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Design of a Switched Capacitor Negative Feedback Circuit for a Very Low Level DC Current Amplifier
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作者 Hiroki Higa Naoki Nakamura 《Circuits and Systems》 2013年第4期356-363,共8页
To miniaturize a very low level dc current amplifier and to improve its output response speed, the switched capacitor negative feedback circuit (SCNF), instead of the conventionally used high-ohmage resistor, is prese... To miniaturize a very low level dc current amplifier and to improve its output response speed, the switched capacitor negative feedback circuit (SCNF), instead of the conventionally used high-ohmage resistor, is presented in this paper. In our system, a switched capacitor filter (SCF) and an offset controller are also used to decrease vibrations and offset voltage at the output of the amplifier using SCNF. The theoretical output voltage of the very low level dc current amplifier using SCNF is obtained. The experimental results show that the unnecessary components of the amplifier’s output are much decreased, and that the response speed of the amplifier with both the SCNF and SCF is faster than that using high-ohmage resistor. 展开更多
关键词 DC amplifier SMALL current Measurement SWITCHED CAPACITOR
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A Very Low Level dc Current Amplifier Using SC Circuit: Effects of Parasitic Capacitances and Duty Ratio on Its Output
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作者 Hiroki Higa Ryota Onaga Naoki Nakamura 《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 2014年第9期458-466,共9页
This paper describes a very low level dc current amplifier using switched capacitor (SC) circuit to miniaturize and improve its output response speed, instead of the conventionally used high-oh-mage resistor. A switch... This paper describes a very low level dc current amplifier using switched capacitor (SC) circuit to miniaturize and improve its output response speed, instead of the conventionally used high-oh-mage resistor. A switched capacitor filter (SCF) and an offset controller are also used to decrease vibrations and offset voltage at the output of the amplifier. The simulation results show that the parasitic capacitances that are distributed to the input portion of the amplifier have some effect on offset voltage. From the experimental results, it is seen that the duty ratio of the clock cycle of SC circuit should be in the range from 0.05 to 0.70. It is suggested that the proposed very low level dc current amplifier using SC circuit is an effective way to obtain both a faster output response and its miniaturization. 展开更多
关键词 dc amplifier Small current Measurement SWITCHED CAPACITOR (SC) CIRCUIT SC Filter
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A VERSATILE CURRENT-MODE BIQUAD USING OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIERS
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作者 Yuan Shiwen Lu Huibin Shi Weidong Yutaka Fukui(Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004) (Tottori University, Koyama, Tottori, 680 Japan) 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 1999年第1期73-80,共8页
A versatile current-mode biquadratic filter using three operational amplifiers and nine passive elements is proposed. By suitably choosing the output branch, lowpass, bandpass, highpass, bandstop and allpass transfer ... A versatile current-mode biquadratic filter using three operational amplifiers and nine passive elements is proposed. By suitably choosing the output branch, lowpass, bandpass, highpass, bandstop and allpass transfer functions are realized simultaneously without changing the circuit configuration and elements. Two circuits, one is for low frequency application and the other for high frequency, are proposed. The center frequency, quality factor and gain constants of the circuit can be tuned independently. Simulated results show that the circuits work successfully. 展开更多
关键词 current-MODE CIRCUIT TRANSFER function Biquad filter OPERATIONAL amplifier
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Multifunction Filter Employing Current Differencing Buffered Amplifier
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作者 Tajinder Singh Arora Udit Rana 《Circuits and Systems》 2016年第5期543-550,共8页
This paper proposes a new filter biquad circuit, which utilizes three Current Differencing Buffered Amplifiers (CDBA), two capacitors and five resistors, and operates in the trans-resistance mode. This multi-input and... This paper proposes a new filter biquad circuit, which utilizes three Current Differencing Buffered Amplifiers (CDBA), two capacitors and five resistors, and operates in the trans-resistance mode. This multi-input and single-output multifunction filter uses only grounded capacitors. All the employed resistors are either grounded or virtually grounded, which is an important parameter for its implementation as an integrated circuit. The circuit enjoys independent tunability of angular frequency and bandwidth. The 0.5 μm technology process parameters have been utilized to test and verify the performance characteristics of the circuit using PSPICE. The non-ideal analysis and sensitivity analysis, transient response, Monte-Carlo analysis and calculations of total harmonic distortion have also been shown. 展开更多
关键词 Active Filters current Differencing Buffered amplifier Biquadratic Filter KHN-Biquad
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Problems and Properties of a Current Amplifier When Realized in Ultra Deep Sub-micron Technology
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作者 Simeon Kostadinov Ivan Uzunov Dobromir Gaydazhiev 《通讯和计算机(中英文版)》 2017年第1期39-45,共7页
关键词 深亚微米技术 电流放大器 特性 短沟道效应 频率带宽 FET 长度 信道
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ISM Band Medium Power Amplifier 被引量:1
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作者 白大夫 刘训春 +1 位作者 袁志鹏 钱永学 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第6期626-632,共7页
With the large-signal model extracted from the InGaP/GaAs HBT with three fingers,a three-stage,class AB power amplifier at ISM band is designed.Through the optimization of the traditional bias network,the gain compres... With the large-signal model extracted from the InGaP/GaAs HBT with three fingers,a three-stage,class AB power amplifier at ISM band is designed.Through the optimization of the traditional bias network,the gain compression at the low input power level is eliminated successfully.At 3.5V of supply voltage of the power amplifier after optimization exhibits 30dBm of maximum linear output power,43.4% of power added efficiency 109.7mA of a quite low quiescent bias current ,29.1dB of the corresponding gain,and -100dBc of the adjacent channel power rejection (ACPR) at the output power of 30dBm. 展开更多
关键词 heterojunction bipolar transistor power amplifier bias network gain compression quiescent bias current
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Wide-Band Polarization-Independent Semiconductor Optical Amplifier Gate with Tensile-Strained Quasi-Bulk InGaAs
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作者 王书荣 刘志宏 +6 位作者 王圩 朱洪亮 张瑞英 丁颖 赵玲娟 周帆 王鲁峰 《Journal of Semiconductors》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2004年第8期898-902,共5页
A semiconductor optical amplifier gate based on tensile strained quasi bulk InGaAs is developed.At injection current of 80mA,a 3dB optical bandwidth of more than 85nm is achieved due to dominant band filling effect... A semiconductor optical amplifier gate based on tensile strained quasi bulk InGaAs is developed.At injection current of 80mA,a 3dB optical bandwidth of more than 85nm is achieved due to dominant band filling effect.Moreover,the most important is that very low polarization dependence of gain (<0 7dB),fiber to fiber lossless operation current (70~90mA) and a high extinction ratio (>50dB) are simultaneously obtained over this wide 3dB optical bandwidth (1520~1609nm) which nearly covers the spectral region of the whole C band (1525~1565nm) and the whole L band (1570~1610nm).The gating time is also improved by decreasing carrier lifetime.The wide band polarization insensitive SOA gate is promising for use in future dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) communication systems. 展开更多
关键词 semiconductor optical amplifier gate wide bandwidth polarization insensitive tensile strained quasi bulk InGaAs fiber to fiber lossless operation current extinction ratio
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Cache Memory Design for Single Bit Architecture with Different Sense Amplifiers
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作者 Reeya Agrawal Anjan Kumar +3 位作者 Salman A.AlQahtani Mashael Maashi Osamah Ibrahim Khalaf Theyazn H.H.Aldhyani 《Computers, Materials & Continua》 SCIE EI 2022年第11期2313-2331,共19页
Most modern microprocessors have one or two levels of on-chip caches to make things run faster,but this is not always the case.Most of the time,these caches are made of static random access memory cells.They take up a... Most modern microprocessors have one or two levels of on-chip caches to make things run faster,but this is not always the case.Most of the time,these caches are made of static random access memory cells.They take up a lot of space on the chip and use a lot of electricity.A lot of the time,low power is more important than several aspects.This is true for phones and tablets.Cache memory design for single bit architecture consists of six transistors static random access memory cell,a circuit of write driver,and sense amplifiers(such as voltage differential sense amplifier,current differential sense amplifier,charge transfer differential sense amplifier,voltage latch sense amplifier,and current latch sense amplifier,all of which are compared on different resistance values in terms of a number of transistors,delay in sensing and consumption of power.The conclusion arises that single bit six transistor static random access memory cell voltage differential sense amplifier architecture consumes 11.34μW of power which shows that power is reduced up to 83%,77.75%reduction in the case of the current differential sense amplifier,39.62%in case of charge transfer differential sense amplifier and 50%in case of voltage latch sense amplifier when compared to existing latch sense amplifier architecture.Furthermore,power reduction techniques are applied over different blocks of cache memory architecture to optimize energy.The single-bit six transistors static random access memory cell with forced tack technique and voltage differential sense amplifier with dual sleep technique consumes 8.078μW of power,i.e.,reduce 28%more power that makes single bit six transistor static random access memory cell with forced tack technique and voltage differential sense amplifier with dual sleep technique more energy efficient. 展开更多
关键词 current differential sense amplifier(CDSA) voltage differential sense amplifier(VDSA) voltage latch sense amplifier(VLSA) current latch sense amplifier(CLSA) charge-transfer differential sense amplifier(CTDSA) new emerging technologies
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A Current Bleeding CMOS Mixer Featuring <i>LO</i>Amplification Based on Current-Reused Topology
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作者 Wah Ching Lee Kim Fung Tsang +1 位作者 Yi Shen Kwok Tai Chui 《Circuits and Systems》 2013年第1期58-66,共9页
A double balanced Gilbert-cell class-A amplifier bleeding mixer (DBGC CAAB mixer) is proposed and implemented. The injection current is utilized to amplify the local oscillator (LO) signal to improve the performance o... A double balanced Gilbert-cell class-A amplifier bleeding mixer (DBGC CAAB mixer) is proposed and implemented. The injection current is utilized to amplify the local oscillator (LO) signal to improve the performance of the transconductor stage. The DBGC CAAB mixer achieves a conversion gain of 17.5 dB at -14 dBm LO power, and the noise figure is suppressed from 45 dB to 10.7 dB. It is important to stress that the new configuration will not drain additional power in contrast to the former current bleeding mixers. This topology dramatically relieves the requirement of the LO power. The DBGC CAAB mixer is implemented by using 0.18-μm RFCMOS technology and operates at the 2.4 GHz ISM application with 10 MHz intermediate frequency. The power consumption is 12 mA at 1.5 V supply voltage. The DBGC CAAB mixer features the highest FOM figure within a wide range of LO power. 展开更多
关键词 MIXER Gilbert-Cell current BLEEDING Noise Conversion Gain current-Reuse Class-A amplifier
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Computer Program Calculation for Distortion of Wide-Band Track and Hold Amplifier
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作者 Hailang Liang Jin He +6 位作者 Xiaoan Zhu Xiaomeng He Cheng Wang Lin He Gui Liu Qingxing He Caixia Du 《Journal of Computer and Communications》 2013年第6期1-4,共4页
Tow different computer calculation methods for distortion of the wide-band diode bridge track and hold amplifier (THA) are presented based on a high frequency Schottky diode model. One of the computer programs calcula... Tow different computer calculation methods for distortion of the wide-band diode bridge track and hold amplifier (THA) are presented based on a high frequency Schottky diode model. One of the computer programs calculates the distortion of weekly nonlinear THA based on the KCL and the nonlinear-current method. The other calculates the weekly nonlinear distortion by using a Volterra series method and a nodal formulation. Comparative calculation results for the diode bridge THA have shown good agreement with these two computer program calculation methods, whereas the overall computational efficiency of the nonlinear-current method is better than that of the nodal formulation method in a special evaluation. 展开更多
关键词 Track and HOLD amplifier Broadband amplifiers High-Speed Integrated Circuits SCHOTTKY Diode Frequency Converters Harmonic DISTORTION VOLTERRA Analysis Computer Program Nonlinear-current Method
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DESIGN OF HIGH VOLTAGE POWER CONVERTER FOR TRAVELING WAVE TUBE AMPLIFIER
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作者 Chen Yu Wang Gang Su Xiaobao 《Journal of Electronics(China)》 2014年第6期587-596,共10页
Traveling Wave Tubes(TWTs) are widely used in the radar and communications system as RF power amplifiers. A highly sophisticated power supply is required by TWT. In order to meet the severe requirements of Traveling W... Traveling Wave Tubes(TWTs) are widely used in the radar and communications system as RF power amplifiers. A highly sophisticated power supply is required by TWT. In order to meet the severe requirements of Traveling Wave Tube Amplifier(TWTA), a novel two-stage topology high voltage converter for TWTA is proposed.The converter is based on Zero-Voltage Switching and Zero-Current Switching(ZVS/ZCS) resonant techniques. The high voltage converter operation principles are investigated and major features of the converter are discussed. The power switching mode of ZVS/ZCS is obtained. The experimental results show that the converter has good soft switching characteristics. Compared to the conventional hard switched Pulse Width Modulation(PWM) techniques, the high efficiency and low ripple of the converter for TWTA are realized. The efficiency of High Voltage Electronic Power Conditioners(HV-EPC) over 93.5% under the condition of 38~46 V input voltage and 260~300 W input power. The switching frequency of first-stage(preregulator) of HV-EPC is 89 k Hz and the switching frequency of second-stage(postregulator) is 44.5 k Hz. The highest output voltage of the HV-EPC is helix voltage which is about –6.8 kV. It is especially suitable for TWTA utilized in space satellite applications due to its high switching frequency and high power density. 展开更多
关键词 Traveling Wave Tube amplifier(TWTA) Zero-Voltage Switching and Zero-current Switching(ZVS/ZCS) High efficiency Two stages
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高稳定性LDO集成电路设计 被引量:4
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作者 李亮 黄思仪 +3 位作者 宋惠安 钮小超 成珏飞 汪义旺 《中国集成电路》 2025年第1期59-64,共6页
本文设计了一款高稳定性的LDO集成电路,它具有输出稳定性高的优点。在考虑参数指标折中的条件下设计了性能可靠的带隙电压基准源电路和两级共源共栅误差放大器电路以及限流保护电路,通过调节各模块的参数来平衡LDO的性能。设计完成在UMC... 本文设计了一款高稳定性的LDO集成电路,它具有输出稳定性高的优点。在考虑参数指标折中的条件下设计了性能可靠的带隙电压基准源电路和两级共源共栅误差放大器电路以及限流保护电路,通过调节各模块的参数来平衡LDO的性能。设计完成在UMC 0.11μm工艺下,通过Cadence仿真与验证,结果表明设计的LDO在输入电压2V到5V间均可以稳定输出1.8V的电压值;温度系数为5.33ppm/℃;线性调整率为0.00012%/V;负载调整率为0.0173%/mA,显示出本设计的LDO线性稳压器性能优异,满足实际应用的需求。 展开更多
关键词 电源管理 LDO 带隙基准源 误差放大器 限流电路
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一种应用于电流检测的低失调运算放大器设计 被引量:1
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作者 李新 俞晨 杨森林 《电子技术应用》 2025年第5期5-9,共5页
针对电流检测对运算放大器性能的要求,提出一种新型低失调运算放大器电路。采用低失调运放、PMOS管和电阻构成闭环电流采样电路,整个运放电路由主运放和辅助运放构成,主运放构成的高频通路控制电路带宽,辅助放大器低频通路利用斩波技术... 针对电流检测对运算放大器性能的要求,提出一种新型低失调运算放大器电路。采用低失调运放、PMOS管和电阻构成闭环电流采样电路,整个运放电路由主运放和辅助运放构成,主运放构成的高频通路控制电路带宽,辅助放大器低频通路利用斩波技术以及自调零技术降低电路失调。基于东部高科180BCD工艺对电路进行仿真,仿真结果表明,温度为27℃,输入失调电压稳定在9μV,运放增益为95.50 dB,增益带宽积为28.2 MHz,相位裕度在76.6°以上,CMRR的值为148 dB,PSRR的值大于116 dB。该电路可用于高侧电流检测。 展开更多
关键词 运算放大器 电流检测 斩波技术 自调零技术
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一种具有不可恢复的过流保护电路设计
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作者 唐俊 徐立浩 +2 位作者 王喆 张心静 李晨洋 《集成电路与嵌入式系统》 2025年第10期61-65,共5页
为满足工业设备过流保护需求,提出一种基于模块化设计的电子电路解决方案,旨在实现精准电流检测与快速保护响应。采用模块化设计架构,集成电流感应放大器、迟滞比较器和继电器协同工作。通过电流感应放大器实现0.1 mA级精度信号采集,利... 为满足工业设备过流保护需求,提出一种基于模块化设计的电子电路解决方案,旨在实现精准电流检测与快速保护响应。采用模块化设计架构,集成电流感应放大器、迟滞比较器和继电器协同工作。通过电流感应放大器实现0.1 mA级精度信号采集,利用迟滞比较器设置保护阈值,配合固态继电器执行电路通/断控制。实验结果表明:当电流超过设定阈值时,电路在10 ms内完成切断动作,且在阈值电流下降到阈值电流以下仍保持断路状态,避免误恢复。经多次循环测试验证,保护动作准确率达98.4%,有效杜绝了因多次过流对设备造成的潜在损害,为高精度电流保护提供创新方案。 展开更多
关键词 过流保护 模块化设计 电流感应放大器 切断电流通路 保持短路状态
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