Let (E,ξ)=ind(En,ξn) be an inductive limit of a sequence (En,ξn)n∈N of locally convex spaces and let every step (En,ξn) be endowed with a partial order by a pointed convex (solid) cone Sn. In the framew...Let (E,ξ)=ind(En,ξn) be an inductive limit of a sequence (En,ξn)n∈N of locally convex spaces and let every step (En,ξn) be endowed with a partial order by a pointed convex (solid) cone Sn. In the framework of inductive limits of partially ordered locally convex spaces, the notions of lastingly efficient points, lastingly weakly efficient points and lastingly globally properly efficient points are introduced. For several ordering cones, the notion of non-conflict is introduced. Under the requirement that the sequence (Sn)n∈N of ordering cones is non-conflicting, an existence theorem on lastingly weakly efficient points is presented. From this, an existence theorem on lastingly globally properly efficient points is deduced.展开更多
A new method (kinetic vector method, KVM) is presented for analyzing the dynamic stability of wedge in rock slope. The dynamic analysis is carried out based on three dimensional distinct element code (3DEC), and t...A new method (kinetic vector method, KVM) is presented for analyzing the dynamic stability of wedge in rock slope. The dynamic analysis is carried out based on three dimensional distinct element code (3DEC), and the kinetic inertial force of the wedge under seismic loading can be obtained via calculating the net vectorial nodal force of the finite difference grid. Then, the factor of safety (FOS) of the wedge can be calculated based on limit equilibrium method (LEM) at each dynamic analysis step, therefore time series of the FOS for whole earthquake process can be obtained. For the purpose of evaluating the entire dynamic stability of the wedge, dynamic factor of safety (DFOS) is proposed and defined as a numerical value corresponding with a given rate of probability guarantee based on reliability theory. Consequently, the KVM inherits the merits of the LEM and also has fully nonlinear dynamic analysis capabilities, and the feasibility and correctness of the KVM are tested by an example given by Hoek and Bray (1981). Finally, a rock slope case in Wenchuan Earthquake regions of China is presented to verify the engineering practicability of the KVM, and the results matched the actual situation well.展开更多
A class of polynomial system was structured, which depends on a parameter delta. When delta monotonous changes, more than one neighbouring limit cycles located in the vector field of this polynomial system can expand ...A class of polynomial system was structured, which depends on a parameter delta. When delta monotonous changes, more than one neighbouring limit cycles located in the vector field of this polynomial system can expand (or reduce) together with thee. But the expansion (or reduction) of these limit cycles is not surely monotonous. This vector field is like the rotated vector field. So these limit cycles of the polynomial system are called to constitute an 'analogue rotated vector field' with delta. They may become an effective tool to study the bifurcation of multiple limit cycle or fine separatrix cycle.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10871141)
文摘Let (E,ξ)=ind(En,ξn) be an inductive limit of a sequence (En,ξn)n∈N of locally convex spaces and let every step (En,ξn) be endowed with a partial order by a pointed convex (solid) cone Sn. In the framework of inductive limits of partially ordered locally convex spaces, the notions of lastingly efficient points, lastingly weakly efficient points and lastingly globally properly efficient points are introduced. For several ordering cones, the notion of non-conflict is introduced. Under the requirement that the sequence (Sn)n∈N of ordering cones is non-conflicting, an existence theorem on lastingly weakly efficient points is presented. From this, an existence theorem on lastingly globally properly efficient points is deduced.
基金support of the National Basic Research Program of China (No. 2011CB710606)the Geological Survey Program of the China Geological Survey (No. 1212010914036)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41102195)
文摘A new method (kinetic vector method, KVM) is presented for analyzing the dynamic stability of wedge in rock slope. The dynamic analysis is carried out based on three dimensional distinct element code (3DEC), and the kinetic inertial force of the wedge under seismic loading can be obtained via calculating the net vectorial nodal force of the finite difference grid. Then, the factor of safety (FOS) of the wedge can be calculated based on limit equilibrium method (LEM) at each dynamic analysis step, therefore time series of the FOS for whole earthquake process can be obtained. For the purpose of evaluating the entire dynamic stability of the wedge, dynamic factor of safety (DFOS) is proposed and defined as a numerical value corresponding with a given rate of probability guarantee based on reliability theory. Consequently, the KVM inherits the merits of the LEM and also has fully nonlinear dynamic analysis capabilities, and the feasibility and correctness of the KVM are tested by an example given by Hoek and Bray (1981). Finally, a rock slope case in Wenchuan Earthquake regions of China is presented to verify the engineering practicability of the KVM, and the results matched the actual situation well.
文摘A class of polynomial system was structured, which depends on a parameter delta. When delta monotonous changes, more than one neighbouring limit cycles located in the vector field of this polynomial system can expand (or reduce) together with thee. But the expansion (or reduction) of these limit cycles is not surely monotonous. This vector field is like the rotated vector field. So these limit cycles of the polynomial system are called to constitute an 'analogue rotated vector field' with delta. They may become an effective tool to study the bifurcation of multiple limit cycle or fine separatrix cycle.