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Direct and Inverse Problems for a Third-order Differential Operator with Anti-periodic Boundary Conditions and a Non-local Potential
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作者 ZHANG Mingming LIU Yixuan 《数学理论与应用》 2025年第1期62-80,共19页
This paper focuses on the direct and inverse problems for a third-order self-adjoint differential operator with non-local potential and anti-periodic boundary conditions.Firstly,we obtain the expressions for the chara... This paper focuses on the direct and inverse problems for a third-order self-adjoint differential operator with non-local potential and anti-periodic boundary conditions.Firstly,we obtain the expressions for the characteristic function and resolvent of this third-order differential operator.Secondly,by using the expression for the resolvent of the operator,we prove that the spectrum for this operator consists of simple eigenvalues and a finite number of eigenvalues with multiplicity 2.Finally,we solve the inverse problem for this operator,which states that the non-local potential function can be reconstructed from four spectra.Specially,we prove the Ambarzumyan theorem and indicate that odd or even potential functions can be reconstructed by three spectra. 展开更多
关键词 Direct problem inverse problem Non-local potential Anti-periodic boundary condition
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PINN for solving forward and inverse problems involving integrable two-dimensional nonlocal equations
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作者 Xi Chen Wei-Qi Peng 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 2025年第2期13-20,共8页
In this paper,the physics informed neural network(PINN)deep learning method is applied to solve two-dimensional nonlocal equations,including the partial reverse space y-nonlocal Mel'nikov equation,the partial reve... In this paper,the physics informed neural network(PINN)deep learning method is applied to solve two-dimensional nonlocal equations,including the partial reverse space y-nonlocal Mel'nikov equation,the partial reverse space-time nonlocal Mel'nikov equation and the nonlocal twodimensional nonlinear Schr?dinger(NLS)equation.By the PINN method,we successfully derive a data-driven two soliton solution,lump solution and rogue wave solution.Numerical simulation results indicate that the error range between the data-driven solution and the exact solution is relatively small,which verifies the effectiveness of the PINN deep learning method for solving high dimensional nonlocal equations.Moreover,the parameter discovery of the partial reverse space-time nonlocal Mel'nikov equation is analysed in terms of its soliton solution for the first time. 展开更多
关键词 two dimensional nonlocal equations PINN soliton solution rogue wave inverse problems
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Asymptotically Exact a Posteriori Error Estimates for Non-Symmetric Eigenvalue Problems
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作者 Jun ZHANG Jiayu HAN 《Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications》 2025年第3期411-426,共16页
This paper is devoted to the Polynomial Preserving Recovery (PPR) based a posteriori error analysis for the second-order elliptic non-symmetric eigenvalue problem. An asymptotically exact a posteriori error estimator ... This paper is devoted to the Polynomial Preserving Recovery (PPR) based a posteriori error analysis for the second-order elliptic non-symmetric eigenvalue problem. An asymptotically exact a posteriori error estimator is proposed for solving the convection-dominated non-symmetric eigenvalue problem with non-smooth eigenfunctions or multiple eigenvalues. Numerical examples confirm our theoretical analysis. 展开更多
关键词 Polynomial Preserving Recovery non-symmetric eigenvalue problem a posteriori error estimates
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Inverse Sturm-Liouville Problems with a Class of Non-Self-Adjoint Boundary Conditions Containing the Spectral Parameter 被引量:1
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作者 ZHANG Liang AO Jijun LU Wenyan 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CSCD 2024年第6期508-516,共9页
The inverse spectral theory of a class of Atkinson-type Sturm-Liouville problems with non-self-adjoint boundary conditions containing the spectral parameter is investigated.Based on the so-called matrix representation... The inverse spectral theory of a class of Atkinson-type Sturm-Liouville problems with non-self-adjoint boundary conditions containing the spectral parameter is investigated.Based on the so-called matrix representations of such problems and a special class of inverse matrix eigenvalue problems,some of the coefficient functions of the corresponding Sturm-Liouville problems are constructed by using priori known two sets of complex numbers satisfying certain conditions.To best understand the result,an algorithm and some examples are posted. 展开更多
关键词 inverse Sturm-Liouville problems inverse matrix eigenvalue problems eigenparameter-dependent boundary Atkinson type pseudo-Jacobimatrix
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Generalized Inverse Eigenvalue Problem for (P,Q)-Conjugate Matrices and the Associated Approximation Problem 被引量:1
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作者 DAI Lifang LIANG Maolin 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2016年第2期93-98,共6页
In this paper,the generalized inverse eigenvalue problem for the(P,Q)-conjugate matrices and the associated approximation problem are discussed by using generalized singular value decomposition(GSVD).Moreover,the ... In this paper,the generalized inverse eigenvalue problem for the(P,Q)-conjugate matrices and the associated approximation problem are discussed by using generalized singular value decomposition(GSVD).Moreover,the least residual problem of the above generalized inverse eigenvalue problem is studied by using the canonical correlation decomposition(CCD).The solutions to these problems are derived.Some numerical examples are given to illustrate the main results. 展开更多
关键词 generalized inverse eigenvalue problem least residual problem (P Q)-conjugate matrices generalized singular value decomposition (GSVD) canonical correlation decomposition (CCD) optimal approximation
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Highly Accurate Golden Section Search Algorithms and Fictitious Time Integration Method for Solving Nonlinear Eigenvalue Problems
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作者 Chein-Shan Liu Jian-Hung Shen +1 位作者 Chung-Lun Kuo Yung-Wei Chen 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第5期1317-1335,共19页
This study sets up two new merit functions,which are minimized for the detection of real eigenvalue and complex eigenvalue to address nonlinear eigenvalue problems.For each eigen-parameter the vector variable is solve... This study sets up two new merit functions,which are minimized for the detection of real eigenvalue and complex eigenvalue to address nonlinear eigenvalue problems.For each eigen-parameter the vector variable is solved from a nonhomogeneous linear system obtained by reducing the number of eigen-equation one less,where one of the nonzero components of the eigenvector is normalized to the unit and moves the column containing that component to the right-hand side as a nonzero input vector.1D and 2D golden section search algorithms are employed to minimize the merit functions to locate real and complex eigenvalues.Simultaneously,the real and complex eigenvectors can be computed very accurately.A simpler approach to the nonlinear eigenvalue problems is proposed,which implements a normalization condition for the uniqueness of the eigenvector into the eigenequation directly.The real eigenvalues can be computed by the fictitious time integration method(FTIM),which saves computational costs compared to the one-dimensional golden section search algorithm(1D GSSA).The simpler method is also combined with the Newton iterationmethod,which is convergent very fast.All the proposed methods are easily programmed to compute the eigenvalue and eigenvector with high accuracy and efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlinear eigenvalue problem quadratic eigenvalue problem two new merit functions golden section search algorithm fictitious time integration method
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Inverse Eigenvalue Problem for Generalized Arrow-Like Matrices 被引量:3
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作者 Zhibin Li Cong Bu Hui Wang 《Applied Mathematics》 2011年第12期1443-1445,共3页
This paper researches the following inverse eigenvalue problem for arrow-like matrices. Give two characteristic pairs, get a generalized arrow-like matrix, let the two characteristic pairs are the characteristic pairs... This paper researches the following inverse eigenvalue problem for arrow-like matrices. Give two characteristic pairs, get a generalized arrow-like matrix, let the two characteristic pairs are the characteristic pairs of this generalized arrow-like matrix. The expression and an algorithm of the solution of the problem is given, and a numerical example is provided. 展开更多
关键词 Generalized Arrow-Like MATRICES CHARACTERISTIC Value inverse problem UNIQUE
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An Effective Meshless Approach for Inverse Cauchy Problems in 2D and 3D Electroelastic Piezoelectric Structures
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作者 Ziqiang Bai Wenzhen Qu Guanghua Wu 《Computer Modeling in Engineering & Sciences》 SCIE EI 2024年第3期2955-2972,共18页
In the past decade,notable progress has been achieved in the development of the generalized finite difference method(GFDM).The underlying principle of GFDM involves dividing the domain into multiple sub-domains.Within... In the past decade,notable progress has been achieved in the development of the generalized finite difference method(GFDM).The underlying principle of GFDM involves dividing the domain into multiple sub-domains.Within each sub-domain,explicit formulas for the necessary partial derivatives of the partial differential equations(PDEs)can be obtained through the application of Taylor series expansion and moving-least square approximation methods.Consequently,the method generates a sparse coefficient matrix,exhibiting a banded structure,making it highly advantageous for large-scale engineering computations.In this study,we present the application of the GFDM to numerically solve inverse Cauchy problems in two-and three-dimensional piezoelectric structures.Through our preliminary numerical experiments,we demonstrate that the proposed GFDMapproach shows great promise for accurately simulating coupled electroelastic equations in inverse problems,even with 3%errors added to the input data. 展开更多
关键词 Generalized finite difference method meshless method inverse Cauchy problems piezoelectric problems electroelastic analysis
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A new algorithm for an inverse eigenvalue problem on Jacobi matrices 被引量:1
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作者 徐映红 蒋尔雄 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2008年第4期289-293,共5页
In this paper, an inverse problem on Jacobi matrices presented by Shieh in 2004 is studied. Shieh's result is improved and a new and stable algorithm to reconstruct its solution is given. The numerical examples is al... In this paper, an inverse problem on Jacobi matrices presented by Shieh in 2004 is studied. Shieh's result is improved and a new and stable algorithm to reconstruct its solution is given. The numerical examples is also given. 展开更多
关键词 Jacobi matrix inverse problem eigenvalue
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Efficient Inverse Analysis for Solving a Coupled Conduction,Convection and Radiation Problem Involving Non⁃gray Participating Media
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作者 HE Zheng CAO Zhenkun +2 位作者 CHENG Xiang CUI Miao LIU Kun 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2024年第5期621-631,共11页
The presence of non-gray radiative properties in a reheating furnace’s medium that absorbs,emits,and involves non-gray creates more complex radiative heat transfer problems.Furthermore,it adds difficulty to solving t... The presence of non-gray radiative properties in a reheating furnace’s medium that absorbs,emits,and involves non-gray creates more complex radiative heat transfer problems.Furthermore,it adds difficulty to solving the coupled conduction,convection,and radiation problem,leading to suboptimal efficiency that fails to meet real-time control demands.To overcome this difficulty,comparable gray radiative properties of non-gray media are proposed and estimated by solving an inverse problem.However,the required iteration numbers by using a least-squares method are too many and resulted in a very low inverse efficiency.It is necessary to present an efficient method for the equivalence.The Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm is utilized to solve the inverse problem of coupled heat transfer,and the gray-equivalent radiative characteristics are successfully recovered.It is our intention that the issue of low inverse efficiency,which has been observed when the least-squares method is employed,will be resolved.To enhance the performance of the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm,a modification is implemented for determining the damping factor.Detailed investigations are also conducted to evaluate its accuracy,stability of convergence,efficiency,and robustness of the algorithm.Subsequently,a comparison is made between the results achieved using each method. 展开更多
关键词 inverse problem coupled heat transfer problem Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm
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A STRONG POSITIVITY PROPERTY AND A RELATED INVERSE SOURCE PROBLEM FOR MULTI-TERM TIME-FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION EQUATIONS
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作者 Li HU Zhiyuan LI Xiaona YANG 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2024年第5期2019-2040,共22页
In this article,we consider the diffusion equation with multi-term time-fractional derivatives.We first derive,by a subordination principle for the solution,that the solution is positive when the initial value is non-... In this article,we consider the diffusion equation with multi-term time-fractional derivatives.We first derive,by a subordination principle for the solution,that the solution is positive when the initial value is non-negative.As an application,we prove the uniqueness of solution to an inverse problem of determination of the temporally varying source term by integral type information in a subdomain.Finally,several numerical experiments are presented to show the accuracy and efficiency of the algorithm. 展开更多
关键词 fractional diffusion equation inverse source problem nonlocal observation observation UNIQUENESS Tikhonov regularization
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Solvability of Inverse Eigenvalue Problem for Dense Singular Symmetric Matrices 被引量:1
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作者 Anthony Y. Aidoo Kwasi Baah Gyamfi +1 位作者 Joseph Ackora-Prah Francis T. Oduro 《Advances in Pure Mathematics》 2013年第1期14-19,共6页
Given a list of real numbers ∧={λ1,…, λn}, we determine the conditions under which ∧will form the spectrum of a dense n × n singular symmetric matrix. Based on a solvability lemma, an algorithm to compute th... Given a list of real numbers ∧={λ1,…, λn}, we determine the conditions under which ∧will form the spectrum of a dense n × n singular symmetric matrix. Based on a solvability lemma, an algorithm to compute the elements of the matrix is derived for a given list ∧ and dependency parameters. Explicit computations are performed for n≤5 and r≤4 to illustrate the result. 展开更多
关键词 inverse eigenvalue problem DENSE NONNEGATIVE SINGULAR SYMMETRIC
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Inverse Spectral Problem for Sturm-Liouville Operator with Boundary and Jump Conditions Dependent on the Spectral Parameter
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作者 Hui Zhao Jijun Ao 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2024年第3期982-996,共15页
In this paper, the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator with boundary conditions and jump conditions dependent on the spectral parameter is investigated. Firstly, the self-adjointness of the problem an... In this paper, the inverse spectral problem of Sturm-Liouville operator with boundary conditions and jump conditions dependent on the spectral parameter is investigated. Firstly, the self-adjointness of the problem and the eigenvalue properties are given, then the asymptotic formulas of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions are presented. Finally, the uniqueness theorems of the corresponding inverse problems are given by Weyl function theory and inverse spectral data approach. 展开更多
关键词 inverse problem Sturm-Liouville Operator Weyl Function Eigenparameter-Dependent Jump Conditions
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THE BI-SELF-CONJUGATE AND NONNEGATIVE DEFINITE SOLUTIONS TO THE INVERSE EIGENVALUE PROBLEM OF QUATERNION MATRICES
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作者 褚玉明 《Acta Mathematica Scientia》 SCIE CSCD 2005年第3期492-504,共13页
The main aim of this paper is to discuss the following two problems: Problem I: Given X ∈ Hn×m (the set of all n×m quaternion matrices), A = diag(λ1,…, λm) EEEEE Hm×m, find A ∈ BSHn×n≥such th... The main aim of this paper is to discuss the following two problems: Problem I: Given X ∈ Hn×m (the set of all n×m quaternion matrices), A = diag(λ1,…, λm) EEEEE Hm×m, find A ∈ BSHn×n≥such that AX = X(?), where BSHn×n≥ denotes the set of all n×n quaternion matrices which are bi-self-conjugate and nonnegative definite. Problem Ⅱ2= Given B ∈ Hn×m, find B ∈ SE such that ||B-B||Q = minAE∈=sE ||B-A||Q, where SE is the solution set of problem I , || ·||Q is the quaternion matrix norm. The necessary and sufficient conditions for SE being nonempty are obtained. The general form of elements in SE and the expression of the unique solution B of problem Ⅱ are given. 展开更多
关键词 CONJUGATE inverse eigenvalue problem quaternion matrix
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AN INVERSE EIGENVALUE PROBLEM FOR JACOBI MATRICES
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作者 Jiang Erxiong(Dept.of Math.,shanghai University,Shanghai 200436,PRC) 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 2000年第S1期3-4,共2页
is gained by deleting the k<sup>th</sup> row and the k<sup>th</sup> column (k=1,2,...,n) from T<sub>n</sub>.We put for-ward an inverse eigenvalue problem to be that:If we don’t k... is gained by deleting the k<sup>th</sup> row and the k<sup>th</sup> column (k=1,2,...,n) from T<sub>n</sub>.We put for-ward an inverse eigenvalue problem to be that:If we don’t know the matrix T<sub>1,n</sub>,but weknow all eigenvalues of matrix T<sub>1,k-1</sub>,all eigenvalues of matrix T<sub>k+1,k</sub>,and all eigenvaluesof matrix T<sub>1,n</sub> could we construct the matrix T<sub>1,n</sub>.Let μ<sub>1</sub>,μ<sub>2</sub>,…,μ<sub>k-1</sub>,μ<sub>k</sub>,μ<sub>k+1</sub>,…,μ<sub>n-1</sub>, 展开更多
关键词 In AN inverse eigenvalue problem FOR JACOBI MATRICES MATH
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Generalized Inverse Eigenvalue Problem for Centrohermitian Matrices
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作者 刘仲云 谭艳祥 田兆录 《Journal of Shanghai University(English Edition)》 CAS 2004年第4期448-454,共7页
In this paper we first consider the existence and the general form of solution to the following generalized inverse eigenvalue problem(GIEP): given a set of n-dimension complex vectors {x j}m j=1 and a set of co... In this paper we first consider the existence and the general form of solution to the following generalized inverse eigenvalue problem(GIEP): given a set of n-dimension complex vectors {x j}m j=1 and a set of complex numbers {λ j}m j=1, find two n×n centrohermitian matrices A,B such that {x j}m j=1 and {λ j}m j=1 are the generalized eigenvectors and generalized eigenvalues of Ax=λBx, respectively. We then discuss the optimal approximation problem for the GIEP. More concretely, given two arbitrary matrices, , ∈C n×n, we find two matrices A and B such that the matrix (A*,B*) is closest to (,) in the Frobenius norm, where the matrix (A*,B*) is the solution to the GIEP. We show that the expression of the solution of the optimal approximation is unique and derive the expression for it. 展开更多
关键词 centrohermitian matrix generalized inverse eigenvalue problem optimal approximation.
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THE SUFFICIENT CONDITIONS FOR SOLVABILITY OF ALGEBRAIC INVERSE EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS
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作者 夏又生 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 1995年第1期1-9,共9页
Applying constructed homotopy and its properties,we gel some sufficient conditions for the solvability of algebraic inverse eigenvalue problems,which are better than that of the paper [4] in some cases. Inverse eigenv... Applying constructed homotopy and its properties,we gel some sufficient conditions for the solvability of algebraic inverse eigenvalue problems,which are better than that of the paper [4] in some cases. Inverse eigenvalue problems,solvability,sufficient conditions. 展开更多
关键词 < Keword> inverse eigenvalue problems SOLVABILITY SUFFICIENT conditions.
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THE UNSOLVABILITY OF GENERALIZED INVERSE EIGENVALUE PROBLEMS ALMOST EVERYWHERE
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作者 戴华 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 1996年第2期217-227,共11页
In this paper the unsolvability of generalized inverse eigenvalue problems almost everywhere is discussed.We first give the definitions for the unsolvability of generalized inverse eigenvalue problems almost everywher... In this paper the unsolvability of generalized inverse eigenvalue problems almost everywhere is discussed.We first give the definitions for the unsolvability of generalized inverse eigenvalue problems almost everywhere.Then adopting the method used in [14],we present some sufficient conditions such that the generalized inverse eigenvalue problems are unsohable almost everywhere. 展开更多
关键词 MATRIX PENCIL inverse eigenvalue problem unsolvability.
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Inverse Eigenvalue Problems for a Structure with Linear Parameters
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作者 伍良生 杨家华 +3 位作者 魏源迁 门浩 杨庆坤 刘振宇 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2005年第1期116-119,共4页
The inverse design method of a dynamic system with linear parameters has been studied. For some specified eigenvalues and eigenvectors, the design parameter vector which is often composed of whole or part of coefficie... The inverse design method of a dynamic system with linear parameters has been studied. For some specified eigenvalues and eigenvectors, the design parameter vector which is often composed of whole or part of coefficients of spring and mass of the system can be obtained and the rigidity and mass matrices of an initially designed structure can be reconstructed through solving linear algebra equations. By using implicit function theorem, the conditions of existence and uniqueness of the solution are also deduced. The theory and method can be used for inverse vibration design of complex structure system. 展开更多
关键词 inverse eigenvalue problems REDESIGN structure.
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Inverse Perturbation Method for Inverse Eigenvalue Problem Based on Finite Element Analysis
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作者 苗玉彬 刘成良 +1 位作者 曹其新 李杰 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2004年第1期78-84,共7页
An Inverse perturbation method is described for solving the general inverse eigenvalue problem. By taking the analysis of the rotor system as example based upon FEM, the new inverse perturbation method for structural ... An Inverse perturbation method is described for solving the general inverse eigenvalue problem. By taking the analysis of the rotor system as example based upon FEM, the new inverse perturbation method for structural design with specified low-order natural frequencies or frequency constraint bands is detailed as well as its complete theoretical basis. Moreover, formulations to calculate the inverse perturbation parameter ε and method to select the corresponding ε's value properly are also proposed. The proposed method is characterized in reducing frequency analysis and suitable for large and small structrual changes alike. Finally, several different numerical examples for inverse cigenvalue problem are discussed to illustrate the method, which show that this inverse perturbation method Is general and can be applied to other type of structure or dement. 展开更多
关键词 inverse eigenvalue problem PERTURBATION inverse Perturbation Method
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