The severe conditions of cold and arid areas seriously affect the progress of data collection and analysis for field observation instruments.Therefore,this study adopted the modified artificial bee colony(ABC)algorith...The severe conditions of cold and arid areas seriously affect the progress of data collection and analysis for field observation instruments.Therefore,this study adopted the modified artificial bee colony(ABC)algorithm to optimize the coverage of nodes and designed an energy-efficient node coverage optimization method.In the coverage optimization,the coverage rate and the number of working nodes are considered comprehensively,and the fitness value calculation is improved.The experimental results reveal that the modified ABC algorithm has better coverage optimization performance than the original ABC algorithm,genetic algorithm(GA),and particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm.展开更多
Aiming at node deployment in the monitoring area of the field observation instrument network in the cold and arid regions,we propose a virtual force algorithm based on Voronoi diagram(VFAVD),which adopts probabilistic...Aiming at node deployment in the monitoring area of the field observation instrument network in the cold and arid regions,we propose a virtual force algorithm based on Voronoi diagram(VFAVD),which adopts probabilistic sensing model that is more in line with the actual situation.First,the Voronoi diagram is constructed in the monitoring area to determine the Thiessen polygon of each node.Then,the virtual force on each node is calculated,and the node update its position according to the direction and size of the total force,so as to achieve the purpose of improving the network coverage rate.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the coverage rate of the network,and also has a good effect on the coverage uniformity.展开更多
To improve the application of networking to analytic instruments, a kind of networking method based on conversion module between serial port RS-232 and protocol TCP/IP of MOXA Company is studied and compared with trad...To improve the application of networking to analytic instruments, a kind of networking method based on conversion module between serial port RS-232 and protocol TCP/IP of MOXA Company is studied and compared with traditional methods. Several characteristic classifications of equipment are summarized, and the methods of relevant data treatment are introduced. The key technical issues and successful cases are also presented which provides the networking of equipment in laboratories with a flexible and highly efficient solution.展开更多
In this paper, the communication technology of seismic precursor network instrument is introduced, including instruction format and returned information format of instrument login, status information acquisition, and ...In this paper, the communication technology of seismic precursor network instrument is introduced, including instruction format and returned information format of instrument login, status information acquisition, and current measured data acquisition. The remote monitoring alarm software is based on this technology, and also introduced that the structure of monitoring information table, abnormal alarm index, and monitoring strategy. The application of the software raises instrument running rate and observation data quality.展开更多
With the control mode of value-added network services equipment changing from bypass intervention to serial control, in order to minimize the security problems which are caused by the failure of the network equipment,...With the control mode of value-added network services equipment changing from bypass intervention to serial control, in order to minimize the security problems which are caused by the failure of the network equipment, this paper proposes a stable, fast and intelligent network bypass protection system combined with the ARM embedded system—Linux platform. In practical application, the system can automatically skip the broken-down device node to protect the network to be unobstructed. With the features of fast response, stable operation, low power consumption, and the flexible of combination, the scheme is proved to have large practical value.展开更多
The researchers who study the local area network( LAN) eXtension for instrumentation( LXI) instrument are pursuing instrument's high-precision synchronization. In the paper,three synchronization modes were discuss...The researchers who study the local area network( LAN) eXtension for instrumentation( LXI) instrument are pursuing instrument's high-precision synchronization. In the paper,three synchronization modes were discussed which were clock synchronization, trigger synchronization, and response synchronization. Synchronous process between LXI instruments was analyzed and each time factor affecting the synchronization accuracy was discussed. On the basis of the analysis,it can be found that delay trigger plays an important role in the network testing system's synchronization. Delay trigger can produce an additional time interval to correct the difference of each LXI instrument's response time. Then,a method to realize the delay trigger was introduced. Delay time can be adjustable according to the actual demand. Finally,synchronization accuracy of network testing system can reach nanoseconds.展开更多
A network analyzer can often comprehend many protocols, which enables it to display talks taking place between hosts over a network. A network analyzer analyzes the device or network response and measures for the oper...A network analyzer can often comprehend many protocols, which enables it to display talks taking place between hosts over a network. A network analyzer analyzes the device or network response and measures for the operator to keep an eye on the network’s or object’s performance in an RF circuit. The purpose of the following research includes analyzing the capabilities of NetFlow analyzer to measure various parts, including filters, mixers, frequency sensitive networks, transistors, and other RF-based instruments. NetFlow Analyzer is a network traffic analyzer that measures the network parameters of electrical networks. Although there are other types of network parameter sets including Y, Z, & H-parameters, these instruments are typically employed to measure S-parameters since transmission & reflection of electrical networks are simple to calculate at high frequencies. These analyzers are widely employed to distinguish between two-port networks, including filters and amplifiers. By allowing the user to view the actual data that is sent over a network, packet by packet, a network analyzer informs you of what is happening there. Also, this research will contain the design model of NetFlow Analyzer that Measurements involving transmission and reflection use. Gain, insertion loss, and transmission coefficient are measured in transmission measurements, whereas return loss, reflection coefficient, impedance, and other variables are measured in reflection measurements. These analyzers’ operational frequencies vary from 1 Hz to 1.5 THz. These analyzers can also be used to examine stability in measurements of open loops, audio components, and ultrasonics.展开更多
针对飞行器飞行试验中外测级间段数据缺失和精度不高的问题,提出了基于长短期记忆(long-short term memory,LSTM)网络的外测级间段数据预测方法。利用遥测视速度数据和外测融合数据建立LSTM网络回归模型,将外测级间段数据作为缺失数据...针对飞行器飞行试验中外测级间段数据缺失和精度不高的问题,提出了基于长短期记忆(long-short term memory,LSTM)网络的外测级间段数据预测方法。利用遥测视速度数据和外测融合数据建立LSTM网络回归模型,将外测级间段数据作为缺失数据进行预测插值,可将制导工具系统误差以及飞行器初始误差,包括遥外测时间对不准误差,一并利用回归网络表示,从而将遥测视速度数据作为网络输入,得到外测级间段的预测数据。试验数据处理结果证明,基于LSTM网络获得的外测级间段预测数据满足精度要求,所提方法具有实际应用价值。展开更多
基金supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grant No.61862038)Gansu Province Science and Technology Program-Innovation Fund for Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (21CX6JA150)+1 种基金the Lanzhou Talent Innovation and Entrepreneurship Technology Plan Project (2021-RC-40)the Foundation of a Hundred Youth Talents Training Program of Lanzhou Jiaotong University。
文摘The severe conditions of cold and arid areas seriously affect the progress of data collection and analysis for field observation instruments.Therefore,this study adopted the modified artificial bee colony(ABC)algorithm to optimize the coverage of nodes and designed an energy-efficient node coverage optimization method.In the coverage optimization,the coverage rate and the number of working nodes are considered comprehensively,and the fitness value calculation is improved.The experimental results reveal that the modified ABC algorithm has better coverage optimization performance than the original ABC algorithm,genetic algorithm(GA),and particle swarm optimization(PSO)algorithm.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61862038)Lanzhou Talent Innovation and Entrepreneurship Technology Plan Project(No.2019-RC-14).
文摘Aiming at node deployment in the monitoring area of the field observation instrument network in the cold and arid regions,we propose a virtual force algorithm based on Voronoi diagram(VFAVD),which adopts probabilistic sensing model that is more in line with the actual situation.First,the Voronoi diagram is constructed in the monitoring area to determine the Thiessen polygon of each node.Then,the virtual force on each node is calculated,and the node update its position according to the direction and size of the total force,so as to achieve the purpose of improving the network coverage rate.The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the coverage rate of the network,and also has a good effect on the coverage uniformity.
基金This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.50705070
文摘To improve the application of networking to analytic instruments, a kind of networking method based on conversion module between serial port RS-232 and protocol TCP/IP of MOXA Company is studied and compared with traditional methods. Several characteristic classifications of equipment are summarized, and the methods of relevant data treatment are introduced. The key technical issues and successful cases are also presented which provides the networking of equipment in laboratories with a flexible and highly efficient solution.
文摘In this paper, the communication technology of seismic precursor network instrument is introduced, including instruction format and returned information format of instrument login, status information acquisition, and current measured data acquisition. The remote monitoring alarm software is based on this technology, and also introduced that the structure of monitoring information table, abnormal alarm index, and monitoring strategy. The application of the software raises instrument running rate and observation data quality.
文摘With the control mode of value-added network services equipment changing from bypass intervention to serial control, in order to minimize the security problems which are caused by the failure of the network equipment, this paper proposes a stable, fast and intelligent network bypass protection system combined with the ARM embedded system—Linux platform. In practical application, the system can automatically skip the broken-down device node to protect the network to be unobstructed. With the features of fast response, stable operation, low power consumption, and the flexible of combination, the scheme is proved to have large practical value.
基金Sino-German Joint Research Project of the Sino-German Center for Science(No.GZ817)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(No.ZYGX2012 J090)National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61271035)
文摘The researchers who study the local area network( LAN) eXtension for instrumentation( LXI) instrument are pursuing instrument's high-precision synchronization. In the paper,three synchronization modes were discussed which were clock synchronization, trigger synchronization, and response synchronization. Synchronous process between LXI instruments was analyzed and each time factor affecting the synchronization accuracy was discussed. On the basis of the analysis,it can be found that delay trigger plays an important role in the network testing system's synchronization. Delay trigger can produce an additional time interval to correct the difference of each LXI instrument's response time. Then,a method to realize the delay trigger was introduced. Delay time can be adjustable according to the actual demand. Finally,synchronization accuracy of network testing system can reach nanoseconds.
文摘A network analyzer can often comprehend many protocols, which enables it to display talks taking place between hosts over a network. A network analyzer analyzes the device or network response and measures for the operator to keep an eye on the network’s or object’s performance in an RF circuit. The purpose of the following research includes analyzing the capabilities of NetFlow analyzer to measure various parts, including filters, mixers, frequency sensitive networks, transistors, and other RF-based instruments. NetFlow Analyzer is a network traffic analyzer that measures the network parameters of electrical networks. Although there are other types of network parameter sets including Y, Z, & H-parameters, these instruments are typically employed to measure S-parameters since transmission & reflection of electrical networks are simple to calculate at high frequencies. These analyzers are widely employed to distinguish between two-port networks, including filters and amplifiers. By allowing the user to view the actual data that is sent over a network, packet by packet, a network analyzer informs you of what is happening there. Also, this research will contain the design model of NetFlow Analyzer that Measurements involving transmission and reflection use. Gain, insertion loss, and transmission coefficient are measured in transmission measurements, whereas return loss, reflection coefficient, impedance, and other variables are measured in reflection measurements. These analyzers’ operational frequencies vary from 1 Hz to 1.5 THz. These analyzers can also be used to examine stability in measurements of open loops, audio components, and ultrasonics.
文摘针对飞行器飞行试验中外测级间段数据缺失和精度不高的问题,提出了基于长短期记忆(long-short term memory,LSTM)网络的外测级间段数据预测方法。利用遥测视速度数据和外测融合数据建立LSTM网络回归模型,将外测级间段数据作为缺失数据进行预测插值,可将制导工具系统误差以及飞行器初始误差,包括遥外测时间对不准误差,一并利用回归网络表示,从而将遥测视速度数据作为网络输入,得到外测级间段的预测数据。试验数据处理结果证明,基于LSTM网络获得的外测级间段预测数据满足精度要求,所提方法具有实际应用价值。
