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Effect of Substituting Group on the Calculated Nonlinear Second-Order Optical Susceptibilities of Substituted Thiophene Derivatives with Quinoidlike Conformation
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作者 LI Zhi-ru WANG Xiao-peng PENG Ji-kang andSUN Chia-chun(Department of Chemistry and Institute of Theoretical Chemistry,Jilin University,Changchun,130023) 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1995年第4期336-341,共6页
alculations of the nonlinear second-order optical susceptlbilities(β_(ijk))for sub- stituted tl1iophene derivative;with quinoidlike conformation are reported.These systetems possess small dipole moment;and large diff... alculations of the nonlinear second-order optical susceptlbilities(β_(ijk))for sub- stituted tl1iophene derivative;with quinoidlike conformation are reported.These systetems possess small dipole moment;and large differences between dipole mo- ments of ground and first-excited states.Geometry optimizations of the molecules investigated were carried out using AM 1 method.The calculations were performed using INDO/CI method comboned with a sum-over-states expression for β_(jik). The calculated results sbw that the second-order susceptibility is a function of the na- ture and location of substituents and is larger for disubstituted molecules than monosubstituted molecules. Bipolymeric thiophenemetmne with NH_2/NO_2 groups was calctilated to have a β_μof 79. 920 × 10 ̄(-30) esu. It was found that the NH_2 and NO_2 groups in above disubstituted molecules are pull-pull groups in ground states,but are usual push-pull groups in the first excited states. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlinear second-order optical susceptibility indo/CI Substituted thiophene derivatives
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