A novel algorithm for Bayesian document segmentation is proposed based on the wavelet domain hidden Markov tree (HMT) model. Once the parameters of model are known, according to the sequential maximum a posterior prob...A novel algorithm for Bayesian document segmentation is proposed based on the wavelet domain hidden Markov tree (HMT) model. Once the parameters of model are known, according to the sequential maximum a posterior probability (SMAP) rule, firstly, the likelihood probability of HMT model for each pattern is computed from fine to coarse procedure. Then, the interscale state transition probability is solved using Expectation Maximum (EM) algorithm based on hybrid-quadtree and multiscale context information is fused from coarse to fine procedure. In order to get pixel-level segmentation, the redundant wavelet domain Gaussian mixture model (GMM) is employed to formulate pixel-level statistical property. The experiment results show that the proposed scheme is feasible and robust.展开更多
Wavelet transformation and hidden Markov model are used in wavelet-based HMT model for analyzing andprocessing images. Expected Maximization(EM) algorithm used in training model results in slow convergence. Thepersist...Wavelet transformation and hidden Markov model are used in wavelet-based HMT model for analyzing andprocessing images. Expected Maximization(EM) algorithm used in training model results in slow convergence. Thepersistence, exponential decay characteristics of wavelet coefficient are analyzed. A model parameter initializationmethod is proposed. This method provides reasonable initial model value, reduces training time greatly. Its applica-tion in image de-noising demonstrates is validity.展开更多
文摘A novel algorithm for Bayesian document segmentation is proposed based on the wavelet domain hidden Markov tree (HMT) model. Once the parameters of model are known, according to the sequential maximum a posterior probability (SMAP) rule, firstly, the likelihood probability of HMT model for each pattern is computed from fine to coarse procedure. Then, the interscale state transition probability is solved using Expectation Maximum (EM) algorithm based on hybrid-quadtree and multiscale context information is fused from coarse to fine procedure. In order to get pixel-level segmentation, the redundant wavelet domain Gaussian mixture model (GMM) is employed to formulate pixel-level statistical property. The experiment results show that the proposed scheme is feasible and robust.
文摘Wavelet transformation and hidden Markov model are used in wavelet-based HMT model for analyzing andprocessing images. Expected Maximization(EM) algorithm used in training model results in slow convergence. Thepersistence, exponential decay characteristics of wavelet coefficient are analyzed. A model parameter initializationmethod is proposed. This method provides reasonable initial model value, reduces training time greatly. Its applica-tion in image de-noising demonstrates is validity.
