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Recyclable magnetic HNTs@MIPs-Based SERS sensors for selective,sensitive,and reliable detection of capsaicin for gutter oil discrimination
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作者 Junkui Li Chen Li +3 位作者 Wang Guo Yiqing Guo Xiaobo Zou Zongbao Sun 《Food Bioscience》 2025年第4期331-340,共10页
Gutter oil,which poses a serious threat to human health and has generated widespread attention in recent years,is misused as cooking oil,creating a major food safety concern.Capsaicin has been identified as a promisin... Gutter oil,which poses a serious threat to human health and has generated widespread attention in recent years,is misused as cooking oil,creating a major food safety concern.Capsaicin has been identified as a promising indicator for the detection of gutter oil.Hence,in this study,we introduce a novel hybrid approach for capsaicin detection that combines magnetic molecular imprinting(MMIP)with surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)technology to rapidly and accurately identify gutter oil.A magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer is developed with the incorporation of purified halloysite nanotubes,which provide a large specific surface area.The resulting product,magnetic halloysite molecularly imprinted polymers(MHNTs@MIPs),serves as a specific isolation material for the enrichment of capsaicin from complex matrices.The Ag NPs@Si(silver nanoparticles deposited on a silicon wafer surface)and Au NPs(gold nanoparticles),known for their excellent signal enhancement capabilities,work synergistically as the SERS substrate.Substantially enhanced SERS peaks are observed at 1173 cm^(-1),indicating the potential of this method for capsaicin detection and gutter oil identification.A strong loglinear relationship between SERS intensity and the logarithm of capsaicin concentration is established across a wide range of 0.05–100μM,with a detection limit of 67.7 nM.Furthermore,for both simulated and real gutter oil samples,capsaicin recovery rates of 95.5%–110.3%and 96.3%–104.9% were achieved using the SERS sensor,demonstrating good consistency with certified high-performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)results.Therefore,this SERS sensor can be served as efficient method for detecting capsaicin and monitoring oil quality. 展开更多
关键词 gutter oil Capsaicin SERS Halloysite nanotubes Magnetic molecular imprinting
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