Fractional-order control(FOC)has gained significant attention in power system applications due to their ability to enhance performance and increase stability margins.In grid-connected converter(GCC)systems,the synchro...Fractional-order control(FOC)has gained significant attention in power system applications due to their ability to enhance performance and increase stability margins.In grid-connected converter(GCC)systems,the synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop(SRF-PLL)plays a critical role in grid synchronization for renewable power generation.However,there is a notable research gap regarding the application of FOC to the SRF-PLL.This paper proposes a fractional-order SRF-PLL(FO-SRF-PLL)that incorporates FOC to accurately track the phase angle of the terminal voltage,thereby improving the efficiency of grid-connected control.The dynamic performance of the proposed FO-SRF-PLL is evaluated under varying grid conditions.A comprehensive analysis of the small-signal stability of the GCC system employing the FO-SRF-PLL is also presented,including derived small-signal stability conditions.The results demonstrate that the FO-SRF-PLL significantly enhances robustness against disturbances compared with the conventional SRF-PLL.Furthermore,the GCC system with the FO-SRF-PLL maintains stability even under weak grid conditions,showing superior stability performance over the SRF-PLL.Finally,both simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the analysis and conclusions presented in this paper.展开更多
基金supported in part by the Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52077144)the Youth Innovative Research Team of Science and Technology Scheme,Sichuan Province,China(No.22CXTD0066).
文摘Fractional-order control(FOC)has gained significant attention in power system applications due to their ability to enhance performance and increase stability margins.In grid-connected converter(GCC)systems,the synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop(SRF-PLL)plays a critical role in grid synchronization for renewable power generation.However,there is a notable research gap regarding the application of FOC to the SRF-PLL.This paper proposes a fractional-order SRF-PLL(FO-SRF-PLL)that incorporates FOC to accurately track the phase angle of the terminal voltage,thereby improving the efficiency of grid-connected control.The dynamic performance of the proposed FO-SRF-PLL is evaluated under varying grid conditions.A comprehensive analysis of the small-signal stability of the GCC system employing the FO-SRF-PLL is also presented,including derived small-signal stability conditions.The results demonstrate that the FO-SRF-PLL significantly enhances robustness against disturbances compared with the conventional SRF-PLL.Furthermore,the GCC system with the FO-SRF-PLL maintains stability even under weak grid conditions,showing superior stability performance over the SRF-PLL.Finally,both simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the analysis and conclusions presented in this paper.