In this paper, the layer-by-layer optimizing algorithm for training multilayer neural network is extended for the case of a multilayer neural network whose inputs, weights, and activation functions are all complex. Th...In this paper, the layer-by-layer optimizing algorithm for training multilayer neural network is extended for the case of a multilayer neural network whose inputs, weights, and activation functions are all complex. The updating of the weights of each layer in the network is based on the recursive least squares method. The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated with application in adaptive complex communication channel equalization.展开更多
A new equalization method is proposed in this paper for severely nonlinear distorted channels. The structure of decision feedback is adopted for the non-singleton fuzzy regular neural network that is trained by gradie...A new equalization method is proposed in this paper for severely nonlinear distorted channels. The structure of decision feedback is adopted for the non-singleton fuzzy regular neural network that is trained by gradient-descent algorithm. The model shows a much better performance on anti-jamming and nonlinear classification, and simulation is carried out to compare this method with other nonlinear channel equalization methods. The results show the method has the least bit error rate (BER).展开更多
A simple WDM Add-Drop Multiplexer (ADM) Consisting of a set of Er-doped fibers (EDF) and a shared pump is proposed. The chief benefit of the module is that the interchannel power spread does not accumulate from stage ...A simple WDM Add-Drop Multiplexer (ADM) Consisting of a set of Er-doped fibers (EDF) and a shared pump is proposed. The chief benefit of the module is that the interchannel power spread does not accumulate from stage to stage in a cascaded WDM system. Moreover, the power differences caused by different component losses existing in the WDM networks can be automatically compressed. The cost will not increase a lot since the pump source is shared in the module. The performance of a cascaded system constructed from the modules has been carefully studied by computer simulation.展开更多
This paper proposes a novel equalizer, termed here as Evolutionary MPNN, where a complex modified probabilistic Neural Networks (MPNN) acts as a filter for the detected signal pattern. The neurons were embedded with o...This paper proposes a novel equalizer, termed here as Evolutionary MPNN, where a complex modified probabilistic Neural Networks (MPNN) acts as a filter for the detected signal pattern. The neurons were embedded with optimization algorithms. We have considered two optimization algorithms, Bacteria Foraging Optimization (BFO) and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). The proposed structure have the ability to process complex signals also can perform for slowly varying channels. Also, Simulation results prove the superior performance of the proposed equalizer over the existing MPNN equalizers.展开更多
In this paper,we propose an equal interval range approximation and expandinglearning rule for multi-layer perceptrons applied in pattern recognitions.Compared with tra-ditional BP algorithm,this learning rule requires...In this paper,we propose an equal interval range approximation and expandinglearning rule for multi-layer perceptrons applied in pattern recognitions.Compared with tra-ditional BP algorithm,this learning rule requires the output activations interval between themaximum target output node and other nodes to exceed a given equal interval range for eachtraining input pattern,thus it can train networks faster in much lower calculation cost andmay avoid the occurrences ot reversed target output and overlearning,hence it can improve thenetwork’s generalization abilities in pattern recognitions.Through gradually expanding of theinterval range,this learning rule can also enable the network to learn its targets more accuratelyin less additional training iterations.Finally,we apply this algorithm in network training inEEG detection,and the experimental results have shown the above advantages of the proposedalgorithm.展开更多
在室内可见光通信中符号间干扰和噪声会严重影响系统性能,K均值(K-means)均衡方法可以抑制光无线信道的影响,但其复杂度较高,且在聚类边界处易出现误判。提出了改进聚类中心点的K-means(Improved Center K-means,IC-Kmeans)算法,通过随...在室内可见光通信中符号间干扰和噪声会严重影响系统性能,K均值(K-means)均衡方法可以抑制光无线信道的影响,但其复杂度较高,且在聚类边界处易出现误判。提出了改进聚类中心点的K-means(Improved Center K-means,IC-Kmeans)算法,通过随机生成足够长的训练序列,然后将训练序列每一簇的均值作为K-means聚类中心,避免了传统K-means反复迭代寻找聚类中心。进一步,提出了基于神经网络的IC-Kmeans(Neural Network Based IC-Kmeans,NNIC-Kmeans)算法,使用反向传播神经网络将接收端二维数据映射至三维空间,以增加不同簇之间混合数据的距离,提高了分类准确性。蒙特卡罗误码率仿真表明,IC-Kmeans均衡和传统K-means算法的误码率性能相当,但可以显著降低复杂度,特别是在信噪比较小时。同时,在室内多径信道模型下,与IC-Kmeans和传统Kmeans均衡相比,NNIC-Kmeans均衡的光正交频分复用系统误码率性能最好。展开更多
文摘In this paper, the layer-by-layer optimizing algorithm for training multilayer neural network is extended for the case of a multilayer neural network whose inputs, weights, and activation functions are all complex. The updating of the weights of each layer in the network is based on the recursive least squares method. The performance of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated with application in adaptive complex communication channel equalization.
文摘A new equalization method is proposed in this paper for severely nonlinear distorted channels. The structure of decision feedback is adopted for the non-singleton fuzzy regular neural network that is trained by gradient-descent algorithm. The model shows a much better performance on anti-jamming and nonlinear classification, and simulation is carried out to compare this method with other nonlinear channel equalization methods. The results show the method has the least bit error rate (BER).
基金Supported by State Science and Technology Commission of China
文摘A simple WDM Add-Drop Multiplexer (ADM) Consisting of a set of Er-doped fibers (EDF) and a shared pump is proposed. The chief benefit of the module is that the interchannel power spread does not accumulate from stage to stage in a cascaded WDM system. Moreover, the power differences caused by different component losses existing in the WDM networks can be automatically compressed. The cost will not increase a lot since the pump source is shared in the module. The performance of a cascaded system constructed from the modules has been carefully studied by computer simulation.
文摘This paper proposes a novel equalizer, termed here as Evolutionary MPNN, where a complex modified probabilistic Neural Networks (MPNN) acts as a filter for the detected signal pattern. The neurons were embedded with optimization algorithms. We have considered two optimization algorithms, Bacteria Foraging Optimization (BFO) and Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). The proposed structure have the ability to process complex signals also can perform for slowly varying channels. Also, Simulation results prove the superior performance of the proposed equalizer over the existing MPNN equalizers.
文摘In this paper,we propose an equal interval range approximation and expandinglearning rule for multi-layer perceptrons applied in pattern recognitions.Compared with tra-ditional BP algorithm,this learning rule requires the output activations interval between themaximum target output node and other nodes to exceed a given equal interval range for eachtraining input pattern,thus it can train networks faster in much lower calculation cost andmay avoid the occurrences ot reversed target output and overlearning,hence it can improve thenetwork’s generalization abilities in pattern recognitions.Through gradually expanding of theinterval range,this learning rule can also enable the network to learn its targets more accuratelyin less additional training iterations.Finally,we apply this algorithm in network training inEEG detection,and the experimental results have shown the above advantages of the proposedalgorithm.
文摘在室内可见光通信中符号间干扰和噪声会严重影响系统性能,K均值(K-means)均衡方法可以抑制光无线信道的影响,但其复杂度较高,且在聚类边界处易出现误判。提出了改进聚类中心点的K-means(Improved Center K-means,IC-Kmeans)算法,通过随机生成足够长的训练序列,然后将训练序列每一簇的均值作为K-means聚类中心,避免了传统K-means反复迭代寻找聚类中心。进一步,提出了基于神经网络的IC-Kmeans(Neural Network Based IC-Kmeans,NNIC-Kmeans)算法,使用反向传播神经网络将接收端二维数据映射至三维空间,以增加不同簇之间混合数据的距离,提高了分类准确性。蒙特卡罗误码率仿真表明,IC-Kmeans均衡和传统K-means算法的误码率性能相当,但可以显著降低复杂度,特别是在信噪比较小时。同时,在室内多径信道模型下,与IC-Kmeans和传统Kmeans均衡相比,NNIC-Kmeans均衡的光正交频分复用系统误码率性能最好。