This paper provides an overview about GPS positioning software pacforge inSWJU. The mathematical methodology, which the software package bed on, isoutlined for static and kineniatic mode. It is well known that the eye...This paper provides an overview about GPS positioning software pacforge inSWJU. The mathematical methodology, which the software package bed on, isoutlined for static and kineniatic mode. It is well known that the eyele slip andanibiguity are critical componenta in view of establishins the baseline andreducing observation time. The approaches of dealing with cycle slip andanibiguity utilized in the software, are summarized.展开更多
Impurities from the raw materials, the grinding and the homogenization of the raw materials, the kiln instability and the complexity of the cooling step, all these factors make it difficult to obtain a perfect evaluat...Impurities from the raw materials, the grinding and the homogenization of the raw materials, the kiln instability and the complexity of the cooling step, all these factors make it difficult to obtain a perfect evaluation of the mineralogical composition of Portland clinker. We studied the limitations of the most commonly used quantitative methods and recommend some procedures to obtain reliable and reproducible results of quantitative analyses. Different clinker samples（provided by the Bizerte Cement Company（Tunisia）） were subjected to an elemental analysis by X-ray fluorescence and the mineralogical composition was determined by the Bogue calculation and by X-ray powder diffraction combined with the Rietveld method（Different softwares were used： XPert High Score Plus version 2.0 and TOPAS version 4.2）. We then compared the results obtained by the Rietveld method and the Bogue calculation to the specific peak areas of each phase. The content of each phase, determined by the Rietveld method, varied proportionally to the change in peak area; a significant difference in these results was found by using the elementary Bogue calculation.展开更多
文摘This paper provides an overview about GPS positioning software pacforge inSWJU. The mathematical methodology, which the software package bed on, isoutlined for static and kineniatic mode. It is well known that the eyele slip andanibiguity are critical componenta in view of establishins the baseline andreducing observation time. The approaches of dealing with cycle slip andanibiguity utilized in the software, are summarized.
文摘Impurities from the raw materials, the grinding and the homogenization of the raw materials, the kiln instability and the complexity of the cooling step, all these factors make it difficult to obtain a perfect evaluation of the mineralogical composition of Portland clinker. We studied the limitations of the most commonly used quantitative methods and recommend some procedures to obtain reliable and reproducible results of quantitative analyses. Different clinker samples（provided by the Bizerte Cement Company（Tunisia）） were subjected to an elemental analysis by X-ray fluorescence and the mineralogical composition was determined by the Bogue calculation and by X-ray powder diffraction combined with the Rietveld method（Different softwares were used： XPert High Score Plus version 2.0 and TOPAS version 4.2）. We then compared the results obtained by the Rietveld method and the Bogue calculation to the specific peak areas of each phase. The content of each phase, determined by the Rietveld method, varied proportionally to the change in peak area; a significant difference in these results was found by using the elementary Bogue calculation.
