Currently existing data access object (DAO) patterns have several limitations. First, the interface of the patterns and business objects is tightly-coupled, which affects seriously the dynamic extensibility of softw...Currently existing data access object (DAO) patterns have several limitations. First, the interface of the patterns and business objects is tightly-coupled, which affects seriously the dynamic extensibility of software systems. Second, the patterns have duplicated implementation codes, which add to difficulties of system maintenance. To solve these problems, a new DAO pattern with stronger independency and dynamic extensibility is proposed in this paper. An example is given to illustrate the using process of the new DAO pattern. The greatest advantages of the new DAO pattern are as follows. If any business object is needed to add to the system, we do not have to modify any codes of the class DAO Factory. All we need to do is to modify the mapping file. Furthermore, because we have only one DAO implementation class to accomplish all the data access to business objects, if some SQL statements are needed to be modified, all we need to do is to modify the DAO implementation class but not need to modify any business objects.展开更多
兴趣点推荐是基于位置社交网络中的研究热点之一。首先对从Web of Science收集的兴趣点推荐研究文献进行了分析;然后分析了影响兴趣点推荐的多种因素,并在分析传统兴趣点推荐方法基础上重点从用户历史签到信息建模和用户社交生成信息提...兴趣点推荐是基于位置社交网络中的研究热点之一。首先对从Web of Science收集的兴趣点推荐研究文献进行了分析;然后分析了影响兴趣点推荐的多种因素,并在分析传统兴趣点推荐方法基础上重点从用户历史签到信息建模和用户社交生成信息提取两个方面对基于深度学习的兴趣点推荐方法进行了分析;最后,对未来可能提高兴趣点推荐效果的研究方向进行了展望。展开更多
文摘Currently existing data access object (DAO) patterns have several limitations. First, the interface of the patterns and business objects is tightly-coupled, which affects seriously the dynamic extensibility of software systems. Second, the patterns have duplicated implementation codes, which add to difficulties of system maintenance. To solve these problems, a new DAO pattern with stronger independency and dynamic extensibility is proposed in this paper. An example is given to illustrate the using process of the new DAO pattern. The greatest advantages of the new DAO pattern are as follows. If any business object is needed to add to the system, we do not have to modify any codes of the class DAO Factory. All we need to do is to modify the mapping file. Furthermore, because we have only one DAO implementation class to accomplish all the data access to business objects, if some SQL statements are needed to be modified, all we need to do is to modify the DAO implementation class but not need to modify any business objects.
文摘兴趣点推荐是基于位置社交网络中的研究热点之一。首先对从Web of Science收集的兴趣点推荐研究文献进行了分析;然后分析了影响兴趣点推荐的多种因素,并在分析传统兴趣点推荐方法基础上重点从用户历史签到信息建模和用户社交生成信息提取两个方面对基于深度学习的兴趣点推荐方法进行了分析;最后,对未来可能提高兴趣点推荐效果的研究方向进行了展望。