According to the cutting stock problem of 2-dimensional shapes, a nesting system (NS) based on hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) is established. The system optimizes the sequence and angles of polygons with hybrid Ge...According to the cutting stock problem of 2-dimensional shapes, a nesting system (NS) based on hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) is established. The system optimizes the sequence and angles of polygons with hybrid Genetic Algorithm to accomplish the superior solution. It nests the irregular shape directly without covering irregular shapes with a rectangle. It also improves the decoding strategy of 2-dimensional shapes nesting based on the classical bottom-left strategy, makes the new strategy be universal to convex polygons, concave polygons and line-circular composted polygons.展开更多
针对二维矩形条带装箱问题提出了一种启发式布局算法,即底部左齐择优匹配算法(lowest-level left a lignbest fit,简称LLABF).LLABF算法遵循最佳匹配优先原则,该原则综合考虑完全匹配优先、宽度匹配优先、高度匹配优先、组合宽度匹配优...针对二维矩形条带装箱问题提出了一种启发式布局算法,即底部左齐择优匹配算法(lowest-level left a lignbest fit,简称LLABF).LLABF算法遵循最佳匹配优先原则,该原则综合考虑完全匹配优先、宽度匹配优先、高度匹配优先、组合宽度匹配优先及可装入优先等启发式规则.与BL(bottom-left),IBL(improved-bottom-left)与BLF(bottom-left-fill)等启发算法不同的是,LLABF能够在矩形装入过程中自动选择与可装区域匹配的下一个待装矩形.计算结果表明,LLABF结合遗传算法(genetic algorithm,简称GA)解决二维条带装箱问题更加有效.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Key Technology and Equipment Project of the 10th Five-Year Plan (ZZ02-03-03-01)
文摘According to the cutting stock problem of 2-dimensional shapes, a nesting system (NS) based on hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) is established. The system optimizes the sequence and angles of polygons with hybrid Genetic Algorithm to accomplish the superior solution. It nests the irregular shape directly without covering irregular shapes with a rectangle. It also improves the decoding strategy of 2-dimensional shapes nesting based on the classical bottom-left strategy, makes the new strategy be universal to convex polygons, concave polygons and line-circular composted polygons.
文摘针对二维矩形条带装箱问题提出了一种启发式布局算法,即底部左齐择优匹配算法(lowest-level left a lignbest fit,简称LLABF).LLABF算法遵循最佳匹配优先原则,该原则综合考虑完全匹配优先、宽度匹配优先、高度匹配优先、组合宽度匹配优先及可装入优先等启发式规则.与BL(bottom-left),IBL(improved-bottom-left)与BLF(bottom-left-fill)等启发算法不同的是,LLABF能够在矩形装入过程中自动选择与可装区域匹配的下一个待装矩形.计算结果表明,LLABF结合遗传算法(genetic algorithm,简称GA)解决二维条带装箱问题更加有效.