This article proposes a new type of electrode for micro-electro-discharge machining (micro-EDM) , which can produce ultra fine micro components from various kinds of materials including those that cannot be processed ...This article proposes a new type of electrode for micro-electro-discharge machining (micro-EDM) , which can produce ultra fine micro components from various kinds of materials including those that cannot be processed by the silicon or the Litho-graphie Galvanoformung Abformung (LIGA) processings. This electrode is made by way of the electrodeposition process on the basis of the difference between the discharging performance of the electrodeposited coating and that of the matrix to ensure uniform wear of ele...展开更多
The goal of this study was to develop and design a composite proton exchange membrane(PEM) and membrane electrode assembly(MEA) that are suitable for the PEM based water electrolysis system. In particular,it focus...The goal of this study was to develop and design a composite proton exchange membrane(PEM) and membrane electrode assembly(MEA) that are suitable for the PEM based water electrolysis system. In particular,it focuses on the development of sulphonated polyether ether ketone(SPEEK) based membranes and caesium salt of silico-tungstic acid(Cs Si WA) matrix compared with one of the transition metal oxides such as titanium dioxide(TiO2), silicon dioxide(SiO2) and zirconium dioxide(ZrO2). The resultant membranes have been characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, ion exchange capacity(IEC), water uptake and atomic force microscopy. Comparative studies on the performance of MEAs were also conducted utilizing impregnation-reduction and conventional brush coating methods. The PEM electrolysis performance of SPEEK-Cs Si WA-ZrO2 composite membrane was more superior than that of other membranes involved in this study. Electrochemical characterization shows that a maximum current density of 1.4 A/cm^2 was achieved at 60 °C, explained by an increased concentration of protonic sites available at the interface.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (50635040)
文摘This article proposes a new type of electrode for micro-electro-discharge machining (micro-EDM) , which can produce ultra fine micro components from various kinds of materials including those that cannot be processed by the silicon or the Litho-graphie Galvanoformung Abformung (LIGA) processings. This electrode is made by way of the electrodeposition process on the basis of the difference between the discharging performance of the electrodeposited coating and that of the matrix to ensure uniform wear of ele...
文摘The goal of this study was to develop and design a composite proton exchange membrane(PEM) and membrane electrode assembly(MEA) that are suitable for the PEM based water electrolysis system. In particular,it focuses on the development of sulphonated polyether ether ketone(SPEEK) based membranes and caesium salt of silico-tungstic acid(Cs Si WA) matrix compared with one of the transition metal oxides such as titanium dioxide(TiO2), silicon dioxide(SiO2) and zirconium dioxide(ZrO2). The resultant membranes have been characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, ion exchange capacity(IEC), water uptake and atomic force microscopy. Comparative studies on the performance of MEAs were also conducted utilizing impregnation-reduction and conventional brush coating methods. The PEM electrolysis performance of SPEEK-Cs Si WA-ZrO2 composite membrane was more superior than that of other membranes involved in this study. Electrochemical characterization shows that a maximum current density of 1.4 A/cm^2 was achieved at 60 °C, explained by an increased concentration of protonic sites available at the interface.