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Structural Complexity Analysis of Information Systems Based on Petri Nets 被引量:3
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作者 王景光 甘仞初 《Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology》 EI CAS 1999年第4期416-423,共8页
Aim To present a quantitative method for structural complexity analysis and evaluation of information systems. Methods Based on Petri net modeling and analysis techniques and with the aid of mathematical tools in ge... Aim To present a quantitative method for structural complexity analysis and evaluation of information systems. Methods Based on Petri net modeling and analysis techniques and with the aid of mathematical tools in general net theory(GNT), a quantitative method for structure description and analysis of information systems was introduced. Results The structural complexity index and two related factors, i.e. element complexity factor and connection complexity factor were defined, and the relations between them and the parameters of the Petri net based model of the system were derived. Application example was presented. Conclusion The proposed method provides a theoretical basis for quantitative analysis and evaluation of the structural complexity and can be applied in the general planning and design processes of the information systems. 展开更多
关键词 information system Petri Nets structural complexity element complexity factor connection complexity factor
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Riemann-Hilbert Problem and Its Well-Posed-Ness for Elliptic Complex Equations of First Order in Multiply Connected Domains
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作者 Guochun WE Liping WANG 《Journal of Mathematical Research with Applications》 CSCD 2014年第4期435-445,共11页
In this article, we first propose the Riemann-Hilbert problem for uniformly elliptic complex equations of first order and its well-posed-ness in multiply connected domains.Then we give the integral representation of s... In this article, we first propose the Riemann-Hilbert problem for uniformly elliptic complex equations of first order and its well-posed-ness in multiply connected domains.Then we give the integral representation of solutions for modified Riemann-Hilbert problem of the complex equations. Moreover we shall obtain a priori estimates of solutions of the modified Riemann-Hilbert problem and verify its solvability. Finally the solvability results of the original boundary value problem can be obtained. 展开更多
关键词 Riemann-Hilbert problems quasilinear elliptic complex equations multiply connected domains priori estimates and existence of solutions.
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New Construction of Complex Manifold via Conifold Transition
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作者 Jin Xing XU 《Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series》 SCIE CSCD 2012年第7期1347-1368,共22页
For a generic anti-canonical hypersurface in each smooth toric Fano 4-fold with rank 2 Picard group, we prove there exist three isolated rational curves in it. Moreover, for all these 4-folds except one, the contracti... For a generic anti-canonical hypersurface in each smooth toric Fano 4-fold with rank 2 Picard group, we prove there exist three isolated rational curves in it. Moreover, for all these 4-folds except one, the contractions of generic anti-canonical hypersurfaces along the three rational curves can be deformed to smooth threefolds which is diffeomorphic to connected sums of S3 ~ S~. In this manner, we obtain complex structures with trivial canonical bundles on some connected sums of S^3 × S^3. This construction is an analogue of that made by Friedman [On threefolds with trivial canonical bundle. In: Complex Geometry and Lie Theory, volume 53 of Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI, 1991, 103-134], Lu and Tian [Complex structures on connected sums of S^3× S^3. In: Manifolds and Geometry, Pisa, 1993, 284 293] who used only quintics in P^4. 展开更多
关键词 Calabi Yau threefolds conifold transitions complex structures on connected sums of S^3× S^3
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浮现主义视阈下二语习得研究的理论方法及发展空间
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作者 陈默 张允怀 《语言教学与研究》 北大核心 2025年第1期1-14,共14页
浮现主义为语言研究提供了新颖的理论视角,引发学界对于二语习得研究的理论范式、方法路径以及未来发展空间进行深入思考。本文首先从浮现主义的最新理论发展与实践应用出发,探讨二语习得研究领域的三大理论(复杂动态系统理论、基于使... 浮现主义为语言研究提供了新颖的理论视角,引发学界对于二语习得研究的理论范式、方法路径以及未来发展空间进行深入思考。本文首先从浮现主义的最新理论发展与实践应用出发,探讨二语习得研究领域的三大理论(复杂动态系统理论、基于使用的理论和联结主义理论),基于此阐释浮现主义的核心观点。其次,本文梳理了跟浮现主义密切相关的五种研究方法(语料库、神经科学、计算机建模、网络分析和Q方法),基于此探究浮现主义在二语习得领域的研究路径。最后,本文对如何利用浮现主义观深入挖掘二语习得的机制问题进行了展望,基于此拓展语言习得和教育研究的发展空间。 展开更多
关键词 浮现主义 复杂动态系统理论 基于使用的理论 联结主义 第二语言习得
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