New precisely cooperative attacks, such as the coordi- nated cross plane session termination (CXPST) attack, need thou- sands upon thousands machines to attack diverse selected links simultaneously with the given ra...New precisely cooperative attacks, such as the coordi- nated cross plane session termination (CXPST) attack, need thou- sands upon thousands machines to attack diverse selected links simultaneously with the given rate. However, almost all command and control(C&C) mechanisms only provide publishing one com- mand to the whole once, so-called one-to-all C&C model, and are not productive to support CXPST-alike attacks. In this paper, we present one-to-any C&C model on coordination among the unco- operative controlled nodes. As an instance of one-to-any C&C model, directional command publishing (DCP) mechanism lever- aging on Kademlia is provided with a range-mapping key creating algorithm for commands to compute the publishing range and a statistically stochastic node querying scheme to obtain the com- mands immediately. With theoretical analysis and simulation, it is indicated that one-to-any C&C model fits for precisely coordi- nated operation on uncooperative controlled nodes with least complexity, better accuracy and efficiency. Furthermore, DCP mechanism can support one-to-all command publishing at the same time. As an example of future C&C model, studying on one-to-any C&C model may help to promote the development of more efficient countermeasures.展开更多
To analyze the behavioral model of the command,control,communication,computer,intelligence,surveillance,reconnaissance(C4ISR)architecture,we propose an executable modeling and analyzing approach to it.First,the meta c...To analyze the behavioral model of the command,control,communication,computer,intelligence,surveillance,reconnaissance(C4ISR)architecture,we propose an executable modeling and analyzing approach to it.First,the meta concept model of the C4ISR architecture is introduced.According to the meta concept model,we construct the executable meta models of the C4ISR architecture by extending the meta models of fUML.Then,we define the concrete syntax and executable activity algebra(EAA)semantics for executable models.The semantics functions are introduced to translating the syntax description of executable models into the item of EAA.To support the execution of models,we propose the executable rules which are the structural operational semantics of EAA.Finally,an area air defense of the C4ISR system is used to illustrate the feasibility of the approach.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61402526,61502528)
文摘New precisely cooperative attacks, such as the coordi- nated cross plane session termination (CXPST) attack, need thou- sands upon thousands machines to attack diverse selected links simultaneously with the given rate. However, almost all command and control(C&C) mechanisms only provide publishing one com- mand to the whole once, so-called one-to-all C&C model, and are not productive to support CXPST-alike attacks. In this paper, we present one-to-any C&C model on coordination among the unco- operative controlled nodes. As an instance of one-to-any C&C model, directional command publishing (DCP) mechanism lever- aging on Kademlia is provided with a range-mapping key creating algorithm for commands to compute the publishing range and a statistically stochastic node querying scheme to obtain the com- mands immediately. With theoretical analysis and simulation, it is indicated that one-to-any C&C model fits for precisely coordi- nated operation on uncooperative controlled nodes with least complexity, better accuracy and efficiency. Furthermore, DCP mechanism can support one-to-all command publishing at the same time. As an example of future C&C model, studying on one-to-any C&C model may help to promote the development of more efficient countermeasures.
文摘To analyze the behavioral model of the command,control,communication,computer,intelligence,surveillance,reconnaissance(C4ISR)architecture,we propose an executable modeling and analyzing approach to it.First,the meta concept model of the C4ISR architecture is introduced.According to the meta concept model,we construct the executable meta models of the C4ISR architecture by extending the meta models of fUML.Then,we define the concrete syntax and executable activity algebra(EAA)semantics for executable models.The semantics functions are introduced to translating the syntax description of executable models into the item of EAA.To support the execution of models,we propose the executable rules which are the structural operational semantics of EAA.Finally,an area air defense of the C4ISR system is used to illustrate the feasibility of the approach.