This paper proposes a novel cargo loading algorithm applicable to automated conveyor-type loading systems.The algorithm offers improvements in computational efficiency and robustness by utilizing the concept of discre...This paper proposes a novel cargo loading algorithm applicable to automated conveyor-type loading systems.The algorithm offers improvements in computational efficiency and robustness by utilizing the concept of discrete derivatives and introducing logistics-related constraints.Optional consideration of the rotation of the cargoes was made to further enhance the optimality of the solutions,if possible to be physically implemented.Evaluation metrics were developed for accurate evaluation and enhancement of the algorithm’s ability to efficiently utilize the loading space and provide a high level of dynamic stability.Experimental results demonstrate the extensive robustness of the proposed algorithm to the diversity of cargoes present in Business-to-Consumer environments.This study contributes practical advancements in both cargo loading optimization and automation of the logistics industry,with potential applications in last-mile delivery services,warehousing,and supply chain management.展开更多
In this research,optimization models for air freight forwarders that considers renting air containers and assigning cargos to containers are proposed with the objective to minimize total operating cost.The transportat...In this research,optimization models for air freight forwarders that considers renting air containers and assigning cargos to containers are proposed with the objective to minimize total operating cost.The transportation network consists of an intermediate hub which is used for unloading and sorting cargos before the delivery to destinations.The models provide operational decision at both regions and hub.The proposed models are formulated based on the cargo demand information provided by the forwarders’customers.The models are applicable for air freight forwarders to plan their bookings with airlines with either regular shipment or irregular demand of cargos during peak season.The proposed models take into account constraints related to weight and volume limits of containers and also on constraints related to available containers.The computational results show that the proposed models can be used for practical air cargo planning.A two-phase method is also proposed in order to generate solutions for large instance data sets.The obtained results from the paper also suggest new research directions in this field.展开更多
基金supported by the BK21 FOUR funded by the Ministry of Education of Korea and National Research Foundation of Korea,a Korea Agency for Infrastructure Technology Advancement(KAIA)grant funded by the Ministry of Land,Infrastructure,and Transport(Grant 1615013176)IITP(Institute of Information&Coummunications Technology Planning&Evaluation)-ICAN(ICT Challenge and Advanced Network of HRD)grant funded by the Korea government(Ministry of Science and ICT)(RS-2024-00438411).
文摘This paper proposes a novel cargo loading algorithm applicable to automated conveyor-type loading systems.The algorithm offers improvements in computational efficiency and robustness by utilizing the concept of discrete derivatives and introducing logistics-related constraints.Optional consideration of the rotation of the cargoes was made to further enhance the optimality of the solutions,if possible to be physically implemented.Evaluation metrics were developed for accurate evaluation and enhancement of the algorithm’s ability to efficiently utilize the loading space and provide a high level of dynamic stability.Experimental results demonstrate the extensive robustness of the proposed algorithm to the diversity of cargoes present in Business-to-Consumer environments.This study contributes practical advancements in both cargo loading optimization and automation of the logistics industry,with potential applications in last-mile delivery services,warehousing,and supply chain management.
基金This work was supported by an SIIT Young Researcher Grant under Contract No.SIIT 2015-YRG01。
文摘In this research,optimization models for air freight forwarders that considers renting air containers and assigning cargos to containers are proposed with the objective to minimize total operating cost.The transportation network consists of an intermediate hub which is used for unloading and sorting cargos before the delivery to destinations.The models provide operational decision at both regions and hub.The proposed models are formulated based on the cargo demand information provided by the forwarders’customers.The models are applicable for air freight forwarders to plan their bookings with airlines with either regular shipment or irregular demand of cargos during peak season.The proposed models take into account constraints related to weight and volume limits of containers and also on constraints related to available containers.The computational results show that the proposed models can be used for practical air cargo planning.A two-phase method is also proposed in order to generate solutions for large instance data sets.The obtained results from the paper also suggest new research directions in this field.